Fred Armisen has few equals when it comes to committing to the bit. Whether he’s playing Prince or gold-toothed Venezuelan timbales player Fericito on Saturday Night Live, Dave, Spyke or Bryce on Portlandia, or Uncle Fester on Wednesday, he inhabits his characters so completely that they can be uncomfortable to watch—especially when those characters lack any self-consciousness, are painfully naive, talentless or annoying. It’s a trick he brought to his public persona as well, especially his bits with Seth Meyers as the drummer of the 8G Band on Late Night, explaining that he was releasing his first fragrance (a suspiciously dark liquid that smelled like ink) or launching his own celebrity circus.
So when Armisen appeared on Netflix’s Everybody’s Live With John Mulaney last March and announced he was about to release an album of sound effects on the Drag City label, it was hard to tell if it was real, a joke, or an Andy Kaufman-esque bit that lived in the space between reality and comedy. Even Mulaney seemed uncertain. And when Armisen played a few sound effects, the straightforwardness of it all only fed the uncertainty.
Turns out, Armisen was not kidding — at least not joking about releasing an album of unadorned recordings of . . . sounds. Drag City released 100 Sound Effects in late September. As the Chicago label’s co-founder Dan Koretzky put it: “Fred proposed a sound effects record, and thinking he meant a tribute to The Jam, we were thrilled! When we realized it was a record of actual sound effects, we were overjoyed!” Koretzky was referring to Paul Weller-led band’s 1980 near-masterpiece Sound Affects, and the cover of Sound Effects pays homage to that album. It is also dedicated to the late producer and indie rock icon Steve Albini, who helped Armisen find L.A. recording studios for the project before he died last year.
100 Sound Effects actually contains a 101st bonus track — a throwback to the full flowering of the CD format in the 1990s and 2000s. The recordings range from seven seconds to one minute and 49 seconds. (A nine-track compilation on Spotify combines a number of effects by subject.) Comedian friends also feature on some of the tracks, including Tim Heidecker, Mary Lynn Rajskub (remember her in that torture procedural 24?) and his wife Riki Lindhome.
In interviews for the album, Armisen has said he hopes some of the recordings will actually be used by the entertainment industry. Licensing fees are a little unlikely, given the ready availability of royalty-free sound libraries. But Koretzky does not sound like someone concerned about how much the album sells or streams. Asked why his label would commit to an album with little commercial potential, he replied via email: “We may have different definitions of commercial success.”
Given Armisen’s commitment to the project and his craft, Billboard committed to listening to and ranking the tracks on 100 Sound Effects. That said, 101 entries do not follow. Some of the sound effects are slight variations on a theme, such as breaking glass, and, for the purpose of this article, are evaluated as a group.
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Track 101: “Fred Walking to Control Room”
This one belongs where most bonus tracks belong. At the end.
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Track 1: “Needle on Record”
Welcome to Armesinia! The album’s first track is just seven seconds, and those expecting the kind of the scratchy, old timey needle drops heard on Fatboy Slim‘s “Praise You” or Primitive Radio Gods‘ “Standing Outside a Broken Phone Booth with Money in My Hand,” will have their first WTF moment. Best guess: Armisen lowered a high-end tonearm and cartridge on pristine vinyl then lifted it, or he dropped an actual needle on a record and it toppled off. Two clicks and it’s over.
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Track 29: “Small Theater Lighting Booth While Producers Are Checking Out the Stage”; Track 56: “First Time Homeowner Switching Circuit Breakers”
These tracks will leave you humming Bachman-Turner Overdrive’s “Takin’ Care of Business” while flickering the living room lights. Both are all about switch-flipping. The first, in a theater’s control booth while producers banter about a “cable trough,” where electric cords can be “nice and tucked away and clean.”
The second evokes a vibe of domestic incompetence, as a newly minted homeowner presumably learns by trial and error which breaker controls the electricity to which part of the house, and, odds are, leaves their partner stumbling around blindly in a pitch-black basement.
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Track 51: “Overhead Compartment Closing”; Track 52: “Couple on Plane Mid-Flight Guy Opens Overhead Compartment”; Track 53: “Window Shade Closing”; Track 55: “Flight Attendant Collecting Packaging”
Low stakes on a plane: common sounds heard in flight, elevated on Track 52 by Lindhome saying, “I just need my charger,” and on Track 55 by some thrilling empty snack package-crinkling.
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Track 16: “Car Door Closing Fancy Car Service”; Track 17: “Car Door Closing 1958 Ford”; Track 18: “Car Door Closing Confident”; Track 19: “Car Door Closing Automatically Van”
Four of the five tracks from what could be called Armisen’s Car Door Karaoke. Production values are crisp, but these could be bonus alternate takes of Track 15, “Car Door Closing Car Rental,” before the humor was added. Armisen told Rolling Stone the 1958 Ford version came about when he was driving around, saw someone pull into a driveway with said car, and told them, “Hi, I record car doors.” A labor of love, but apparently it was not a good year for car-door closings.
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Track 72: “Basketball Bouncing”; Track 73: “Basketball Slow Bounce”; Track 74: “Basketball Slow to Fast”; Track 75: “Basketball on Carpet”
An oblique homage to the late Jim Carroll, he of The Basketball Diaries and “People Who Died” fame? The progression from Track 72 to Track 75 could be interpreted as a life picking up dangerous speed before slamming on the breaks and managing a soft landing.
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Track 79: “Room Service Lid”
A stripped-down and satisfying ring-a-ding-ding.
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Track 94: “European Hotel Door Opening”; Track 97: “European Hotel Bedroom Door”
On these tracks, Armisen recognizes a curious and unacknowledged cultural phenomenon: European hotel doors and their latches sound so much more substantial and reassuringly protective than their American counterparts.
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Track 3: “Guitar Tuned But Still Somehow Out of Tune”
Hey, it happens.
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Track 12: “Testing Cymbals in a Cymbal Room at a Music Store”
Armisen has played the skins with The B-52s and Devo at SNL50: The Homecoming Concert and paid comic homage to Tito Puente with his percussionist character Fericito (“I’m just keeeding!“). So, to hear him trying out various cymbals with is-it-real-or-shtick wonder in his voice — “Nice,” “Oh, I like this,” “What’s this here, “Very cool,” “Hmm” — makes this track particularly enjoyable. “There’s a China crash in there,” he says before leaving. That’s a bo-shaped cymbal that makes a big, trashy and abrasively provocative noise, which must really get a disrupter like Armisen going.
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Track 2: “Drum Sound Check at Medium Sized Venue”
Giving the drummer some… EQ love.
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Track 9: “Going From Main Room to Acoustic Room at a Music Store”; Track 11: “Trying Out a Distortion Pedal at a Music Store”; Track: 13: “Keyboard Not Working at First at a Music Store”; Track 14: “Music Store Exit with Security Checking Receipt”
If Armisen recorded all of these tracks (and, as the previous entries show, there are more) during one visit — and if he did so unrecognized during business hours — store security must have been at DEFCON 2. No real twists here, except some of the choices made. Track 9 disorients as electric guitar gives way to silence instead of acoustic guitar. Track 14 is distinguished by non-musical sounds: the crinkle of paper and the ka-chunk of a stapler.
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Track 20: “Small Theater Small Audience”; Track 23: “Small Theater Enthusiastic Audience”; Track 24: “Small Theater Booing”; Track 25: “Small Theater Audience Talking”; Track 26: “Small Theater Audience Talking and Ignoring Shsshh”; Track 27: “Small Theater Audience Acknowledging Shshsh”
Armisen cycles through audience behavior on these six tracks. Pre-show chatter and the-show-is-starting etiquette are addressed in tracks 25-27. Tracks 20, 23 and 24 capture their reactions to what’s on the stage, from a mild ho-ho-ho to vituperative booing. That last recording is so saturated that someone should conduct a welfare check on the performers.
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Track 98: “European Front Entrance with Fob Opening and Luggage”
Centuries of evolution spanned in 21 seconds: an electronic key fob opens a door to the stony echo of an old-world lobby.
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Track 58: “Drilling Into Wood”
A possibly seminal track of a new style of dance music, EHDM: Electronic Home Depot Music.
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Track 49: “Businessman on Phone on Plane Before Takeoff – Work Tone”
Tension and insincerity coalesce with plane white noise to anchor this unsettling track about a delayed flight. “We’re real excited about this and look forward to…,” Armisen says to pacify the client on the other end. Sure he is.
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Track 99: “European Small Washing Machine”
Paul Simon traveled to Africa to expand his musical horizons. Armisen went to Europe. On this track, he works with a unusual style of percussion — a spinning drum packed with wet clothes — and a soundscape that could be described as “extra rinse.”
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Track 38: “Champagne Glass Breaking on Wood Floor”; Track 39: “Champagne Glass Breaking on Linoleum Floor”; Track 40: “Wine Glass Breaking;” Track 41: “Wine Glass Breaking with Reaction”; Track 42: “Glass Falls but Doesn’t Break”; Track 43: “Glass Pitcher Shattering”; Track 44: “Shot Glass Breaking”; Track 45: “Wine Glass Breaking in Sink”;’ Track 46: “Delicate Water Glass Breaking”; Track 47: “Sweeping Up Glass”; Track 48: “Sweeping Up Glass and Muttering”
Armisen, like Nick Lowe, apparently loves the sound of breaking glass. This 11-track suite of shattering drinkware is like sitting through a very long Jewish wedding. The final tracks involve cleaning up the shards, and, heard in succession, Armisen seems to be saying, “Have a good time, but clean up your mess.”
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Track 87: “Haunted House Piano”
A groovy ghoulie glissando that lasts just 12 seconds. Because the dead don’t do encores.
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Track 89: “Well Reviewed Movie — Farm Work”
This one’s all wheat, no chaff. The exertions of the campesino evoke the stunning landscapes of Terrence Malick’s Days of Heaven. You can almost smell the rich earth and stubborn weeds.
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Track 90: “Well Reviewed Movie — Cutting Root Vegetables on Wood Board”
A tense banger played with a sharp knife, and by the sound of them, some turnips and an unforgiving carrot or two. It’s like experiencing The Menu without the visuals.
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Track 95: “European Hotel Elevator”
The affectless automated woman’s voice announcing “doors closing” and the mechanized music of the elevator deftly captures the alienation and claustrophobia an American can feel in a foreign land.
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Track 93: “Dublin Street Crossing”
A clever sonic take on the show-don’t-tell rule of literary writing; there’s no brogue or leprechauns on this track. Just the distinct sound of an Accessible Pedestrian Signal in the Emerald Isle’s most famous city. At least according to the title. Some of the tracks on this album were recorded in Romania. Crossing signals there may sound the same.
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Track 80: “Room Service Ooh”
A ’70s psych-rock flashback: Pink Floyd’s “Brain Damage” meets Keith Moon’s gong. Actually, it’s a room-service cloche, but use your imagination for once.
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Track 88: “Well Reviewed Movie — Hand Washing in Basin”
A little bauhaus on the prairie! A simple function — the hand-washing of textiles — captured on a recording submitted for mass production. Could be an homage to any number of Sony Pictures Classics films from the 1980s.
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Track 100: “European Small Dryer with Some Confusion”
Armisen’s appreciation for Devo peeks through here. “What is triangle?” he asks himself sotto voce — that’s the confusion (It stands for bleach, Fred!) Could be a downtempo dada twist on Are We Not Men? Sparse beeping and clothes flopping follow, begging the question: Did Brian Eno lend an uncredited hand in this?
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Track 61: “Rolling Metal Market Door Opening”; Track 62: “Shipping Container Door Opening” “
Armisen scores with two tracks of atonal, banging, screaching industrial metal. The sparse lyrics of “Shipping Container Door Opening” —”Back up, back up. Everybody move. Move back” — add a delicious frisson of dread.
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Track 57: “Tentative Sawing”
Armisen takes a page from the Trent Reznor-Atticus Ross playbook. With Teeth, indeed!
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Track 59: “Gift Wrapping”
Armisen defies convention here, evoking anxiety in what is supposed to be the lighthearted act of wrapping a present in festive paper. The cutting, folding and taping are heavy handed, labored and hurried, as if the purpose of the gift was realized at the last minute — or, perhaps, its recipient is a frenemy who will make life hell if not pacified by something shiny on a designated special day. Like a mother.
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Track 60: “Thrift Store Perfunctory Search for Halloween Costume”
This one’s for Halloween haters. It’s a halfhearted, resentful browse through racks of dingy old clothes, hangers screeching as they slide on metal racks — faster and faster — until a last-ditch solution is found. Play this for The Fleshtones and a brain-melting occasion-appropriate song might result.
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Track 15: “Car Door Closing Car Rental”
Captures the insecurity over security when auto rentals are involved. “It’s locked. No. Ah, there we go,” says Armisen with an eventual note of everyman relief in his voice, which makes this car-door-closing track funny, and a cut above the others.
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Track 91: “Important Film – Italian Woman Yelling Through a Doorway in a Small Italian Town”
Were this Michelangelo Antonioni or Vittorio De Sica, the signora yelling would be relegated to a second-floor window or just voice in the background. Armisen courageously puts her up front and center. Her lines — which roughly translate to, “The boys have arrived. Guys, we have to go. Let’s all go to the square” — may seem innocuous, but this being an important film, words are rarely wasted. Someone’s probably going to die.
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Track 92: “Walking into a Video Room at an Art Museum and Walking Out Quickly”
It’s tempting to call this one audio verité, but veterans of museum video room exits will carp that Armisen doesn’t flee the pretension soon enough.
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Track 63: “Campfire Conversation”; Track 64: “Camping Breakfast Conversation”; Track 65: “Camping Ready for the Day”; Track 69: “Camping Lunch Conversation”
Like Matteo Lane’s genius “Every White Woman Has This Conversation” bit, these Americana-style tracks cannily capture the typical banality of men — Armisen and Heidecker — who like roughing it. Conversation topics include complaining about the camping ground’s unnecessary security procedures, the demands of work and checking out a river while it’s still daylight. Bring a sleeping bag.
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Track 36: “Shocked Audience”
If this one doesn’t leave listeners wondering WTF just happened, fetch the emergency defibrillator!
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Track 5: “Romanian Crowd at Rock Club Shouting for an Encore”
More like the sound of 40 dogs with shock collars and cement paws being zapped in 2/4 time. Funny? Yes, unless they are actually dogs.
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Track 6: “Sparsely Attended Show Encore with Someone Shouting, ‘Where’s Jim?’”
A lo-fi number that encapsulates the experience of music fans who discover a band before they break — the same fans left feeling angry when the act breaks big, and their early loyalty and good taste turns out to mean nothing. The “Where’s Jim?” shout feels tacked on though. If there’s a demo without it, it’s a must for the deluxe reissue.
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Track 96: “European Hotel Stairs”
Without a single lyric, Armisen captures the fru…fru…frustration of arriving at a quaint, old-world hotel for a two-week stay and discovering you have to drag your overstuffed suitcase up three flights of stairs.
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Track 21: “Small Theater Audience at Heavy Political Show”
Gasps, “Mmm-hmm” “Yep!” “That’s right!” A succinct, timely reflection of the political climate, where audiences — left- or right-leaning — gravitate to overheated art that preaches to the converted.
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Track 71: “Camping Pack Up Conversation”
The zipping and Velcro ripping don’t exactly cry out, “12-chord blues Delta Blues progression.” But then, out of nowhere comes “Tug on the end there,” a double entendre that would have made Robert Johnson jealous.
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Track 81: “Outdoor Event Walking on Pebbles”; Track 82: “Outdoor Event Walking on Pebbles and Recognition”; Track 83: “Outdoor Event Walking Quickly to Catch Up to Car”
Crunchy guitar? Hellz no! This is Fred Armisen. He brings you satisfyingly crunchy pebbles — three ways.
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Track 54: “Flight Attendant Opens Overhead Compartment”
A shrewd sound effect for a parallel universe. Not only do flight attendants never offer to retrieve items from the overhead compartment for passengers, anyone who asks them risks being duct-taped to their seat and arrested when the plane lands.
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Track 22: “Small Theater Microphone Isn’t Working”
The question here: Is the performer on the track being punked? The listener? Armisen, as part of a three-person sound crew, initially says, “The mic’s not working.” Then says, “We can hear you fine.” And his colleagues agree. “You don’t even need the mic,” says one. Except, you can’t hear the person with the mic. As Depeche Mode sings, “Enjoy the silence.” As Armisen might say, “Savor the confusion!”
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Track 31: “Fake Applause”; Track 32: “Fake Booing”; Track 33: “Supportive Booing at a Speech”; Track 34: Obligatory Applause at a Speech”; Track 35: “Obligatory Laugh at a Speech”
By sequencing these tracks one after the other, Armisen makes a statement about the continuum between real and fake. The fake applause and booing sounds real; the supportive booing sounds fake; and the obligatory laughs sound like heavy breathing. Creepy!
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Track 28: “Disappointed Crowd Dublin”
Cheekily asks the question, “Does disappointment sound different in a foreign country?” Not at first — but then someone says, “That’s terrible,” with an Irish brogue.
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Track 77: “Office Refrigerator Fitting in Bag with Lunch”; Track 78: “Hotel Refrigerator Not Taking Anything”
Two very different-sounding tracks about the same frustrating thing: Tetris-ing perishables into an unyielding refrigerator. Track 77 is 15 seconds of refrigerator doors slamming, bags rustling and bottles clanking. On Track 78, the noises are minimal and the futility of the attempt becomes apparent almost immediately, when the hotel guest mutters, “Mmm-nnnn.” It’s got to be the goddamned mini-bar.
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Track 66: “Jacket Zipper”; Track 67: “Tent Zipper”; Track 68: “Short Bursts of Tent Zipper”; Track 70: “Sleeping Bag Zipper Goodnight”
Armisen does for zippers what Pere Ubu did for the theremin on these four tracks. There’s nothing quite as catchy as “We Have the Technology” or “Waiting For Mary,” but the tracks have, um, teeth.
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Track 50: “Businessman on Phone on Plane Still at the Gate – Casual Tone”
Music for Airports if King Crimson had released it. The track layers airplane mechanical noise, “fasten seatbelt” chimes, Armisen adopting a good-old-boy drawl for the phone conversation, and a woman talking about a restaurant meal she had — an appetizer of “fig stuffed with blue cheese and wrapped in bacon” and “a cocktail with ginseng” to “you know, expand my horizons.” At just 42 seconds, it’s a tiny fraction of the length of a typical prog-rock epic, but that’s one of the reasons so many people hate prog-rock.
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Track 76: “Signing a Basketball”
Now, this is art. A Sharpie on a basketball doubles as an ode to 1980s hip-hop scratching. Ricky-ricky-Rick Barry!
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Track 10: “Trying Out an Electronic Drum Kit with Headphones at a Music Store”
Dada’s home! Electronic drum kits with headphone jacks usually also come with electronic cymbals so the drummer can practice without inviting violence from a neighbor. The flat thuds produced by sticks hitting synthetic drum pads combined with the crashing of actual cymbals creates a kind of (literal?) cognitive dissonance that, safe to say, has never before appeared on a sound effects recording. NSFN: not safe for neighbors.
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Track 30: “Small Theater One-Man Show Performer”
The good thing about listening to a recorded track of a self-delulu artiste’s (Armisen) cringey monologue about a bodega’s “world of boxes and bottles and voices” and resident cat: you don’t have to worry about drawing attention when you leave early. When it comes to irritating earnestness, Armisen has no equal.
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Track 4: “Band Sound Check Guy and Band Agreeing for Too Long”
Sound guy (Armisen): “Hey, I’m good out here. If you’re good.” Musician onstage (Rajskub): “Yeah, yeah, I’m good. Sounds good.” Sound guy: “Monitors okay?” Musician:”Yeah, sounds great. How do you think it sounds?” Sound guy: “I think it’s great. I’m good if you’re good.” Musician: “I’m goood. Good on your end, good for me.” The exchange lasts more than a minute. Rock is dead-ly dull sometimes, and as Armisen said in an interview, sound check conversations like these actually happen.
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Track 37: “Terrified Audience at an Authorian Nation Official Event”
Terror expressed through speed clapping that’s often accompanied by a cold sweat and an airtight sphincter. Let’s see if it’s still funny in 2028.
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Track 8: “Music Store Around Christmas”
Bill Burr’s great bit about the “sad men” who haunt Guitar Center comes to mind on this inspired bit of cacophony. Imagine those lost boys looking to get their mojo back in the mix with a bunch of sugared-up kids who imagine themselves the next Machine Gun Kelly — all banging on their instrument of choice. It’s not as entertaining as Tig Notaro‘s confidently clueless piano playing, but it’s only 31 seconds long. Happy f—king holidays!
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Track 84: “Haunted House Demonic Voices”
Co-creator of the seriously bananas and sadly short-lived HBO series, Los Espookys, and star of the future Wednesday spinoff series as Uncle Fester, Armisen kills when sending up horror tropes. This track features lots of initially unintelligible moaning and rasping whispers, but eventually, his repeating of “Mira los ojos!” over and over, becomes clearer and increasingly louder — “MIRA LOS O—HOS!” — until it’s a gut-busting comedic koan.
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Track 86: “Haunted House Ghost But Nobody Is Home”
Armisen-as-Ghost announces himself with a full-throated BLARAaaaah! But is it a haunted house or a depressing New York studio apartment? The specter immediately concludes — in a diminished, disapointed voice — that the place is empty.
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Track 85: “Haunted House Ghost Going Upstairs But the Door is Locked”
Things that make you go, hmm… when you’re dead. Armisen World is full of surprises, and one of them is that ghosts don’t follow canon and pass through walls. Try not to lose it when Fred the Ghost simply gives up.
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Track 7: “Music Venue Employee Kicking Everyone Out While Throwing Away Bottles”
“We are closed! Out you go! We are done!” If the bellowed introduction to The Replacements’ “Kids Don’t Follow” was an angry, bottle-smashing nightclub staffer (Armisen) at closing time — not a Minneapolis cop dispersing a rowdy group of ‘Mats fans — you’d get this masterpiece. In both cases, the audience isn’t going quietly, but nobody yells, “Hey f—k you, maaaan,” on this track. That’s a good thing, because no one will ever have to listen to a parade of dudes claiming they or their father was that guy.
