PHP ucwords() Function
Last Updated :
11 Jul, 2025
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The ucwords() function is a built-in function in PHP and is used to convert the first character of every word in a string to upper-case.
Syntax:
PHP
Output:
PHP
Output:
string ucwords ( $string, $separator )Parameter: This function accepts two parameters out of which first is compulsory and second is optional. Both of the parameters are explained below:
- $string: This is the input string of which you want to convert the first character of every word to uppercase.
- $separator: This is an optional parameter. This parameter specifies a character which will be used a separator for the words in the input string. For example, if the separator character is '|' and the input string is "Hello|world" then it means that the string contains two words "Hello" and "world".
Input : $str = "Geeks for geeks"
ucwords($str)
Output: Geeks For Geeks
Input : $str = "going BACK he SAW THIS"
ucwords($str)
Output: Going BACK He SAW THIS
Below programs illustrate the ucwords() function in PHP:
Program 1:
<?php
// original string
$str = "Geeks for geeks";
// string after converting first character
// of every word to uppercase
$resStr = ucwords($str);
print_r($resStr);
?>
Geeks For GeeksProgram 2:
<?php
// original string
$str = "Geeks#for#geeks #PHP #tutorials";
$separator = '#';
// string after converting first character
// of every word to uppercase
$resStr = ucwords($str, $separator);
print_r($resStr);
?>
Geeks#For#Geeks #PHP #TutorialsNote: You should not use the character '$' as a separator because any name in PHP that starts with $ is considered as a variable name. So, your program may give an error that variable not found. Reference: https://www.php.net/manual/en/function.ucwords.php
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