8 Mindblowing Examples Of Technology Innovation In Healthcare
Medical innovations often conjure images of sterile labs, high-tech equipment, and complex procedures. But every now and then, remarkable breakthroughs come with a dash of 'why didn't I think of that?' ingenuity. From reimagined everyday objects to solutions inspired by the natural world, these innovations prove that effective healthcare doesn't always need to be complicated.
Let's see some medical innovations that are as surprising as they are effective. We collected eight of our favorites that show how a little out-of-the-box thinking is leading to big changes in healthcare.
1. Zip-up healing: a clever yet limited solution
Picture a cut that isn't quite deep enough for the ER, but it's a little too nasty for a regular bandage. That's where zip-up wound closure solutions come in. Imagine a high-tech bandaid, but instead of just sticking, it has small "zip ties" built in. You apply it like a bandage, then gently tighten the ties to pull the wound's edges together. No needles, less pain – it sounds like a minor medical miracle! We first saw this innovation from ZipStitch and later from Clozex, but by now you can find dozens of similar products on Amazon.
But like any innovation, there's a catch. While these zip-up closures are impressive for quick fixes outside the hospital setting, they can’t always replace the work of a doctor. As a surgeon explained to The Medical Futurist, for wounds under significant tension, these lack the necessary strength, and they may not offer the same level of precision as traditional stitches.
Another factor to consider is the device's impracticality for the patient: when it's the sole means of securing a laceration, the area must be kept dry - meaning no showers. Not exactly great for a smooth recovery.
Despite these drawbacks, such products can still play a valuable role in your home emergency kit, offering a helpful solution for wound management when professional medical assistance isn't immediately accessible, but needed.
2. AI-assisted wearable for talking
For those who've lost the ability to speak due to vocal cord problems, communication can be a daily struggle. But this device offers a ray of hope. Bioengineers invented a thin (weighing only 7 grams), flexible device that adheres to the neck and translates the muscle movements of the larynx with the assistance of machine-learning technology - with nearly 95% accuracy - into audible speech!
And the tech goes even further: it can even modify the generated speech to create different voice expressions.
While clinical trials are in front of us, this innovation promises wonderful potential. Imagine the impact on those who've lost their voice – a chance to not only communicate but also to express themselves with nuance and personality once again.
3 & 4 At-home DIY ultrasound breast monitoring
Breast cancer is a leading cause of mortality among women. Early detection is crucial for successful treatment, yet many women don't perform regular self-checks, often because they don't know how. That’s why medical innovations like the James Dyson Award-winning dotplot and a cutting-edge ultrasound wearable from MIT are super important. These devices, once market-ready, will provide significant support for self-examinations at home.
How dotplot works: first, the user creates a personalised map of their chest in the app. Then, each month, the device uses soundwaves to record breast tissue composition. If anything stands out as suspicious, dotplot flags it and advises the user to visit a doctor. The principle is similar to the mammograms and ultrasounds used in professional settings.
How the MIT wearable works: the flexible patch attaches to a bra, allowing users to move an ultrasound tracker across it to capture images from various angles. The device produces images comparable in quality to those from medical ultrasound machines.
While medical professionals emphasize that such devices can't replace a doctor's care, it has enormous potential. It could help countless women detect changes early when treatment is most effective. Plus, it addresses a huge issue – many women simply don't perform regular self-exams. The device's user-friendly design may encourage greater awareness and action.
5. Non-invasive CRP monitoring from sweat
Researchers at Caltech have published a fascinating study involving the real-time monitoring of C-reactive protein (CRP), a major biomarker for inflammation in the body. Most exciting is that they used a wearable sensor analysing CRP levels from sweat. Such a non-invasive approach could be a true game-changer.
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Imagine a wearable biosensor that can accurately detect elevated levels of CRP in patients with conditions like chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, heart failure, or those with active or past infections. The sensor quantifies CRP using an electrode functionalised with anti-CRP capture antibodies-conjugated gold nanoparticles.
“In patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, with active or past infections or who had heart failure, the elevated concentrations of CRP measured via the patch correlated well with the protein’s levels in serum.” - the study says.
This breakthrough could have big implications for medical testing, potentially making it easier and more convenient to monitor inflammation in the body, and thus paving the way towards more personalised healthcare.
6. Healing chronic wounds with electricity
Researchers have proposed an intriguing technique for chronic wound healing: applying electrical currents. Their work suggests that precisely targeted electrical stimulation could accelerate healing up to threefold, providing new possibilities for treating even the most challenging wounds.
This approach builds upon the understanding that the human skin possesses electrostatic properties, implying that skin cells are responsive to electrical fields. By establishing a controlled electric field, researchers theorise that cellular migration toward the wound site can be enhanced, facilitating the healing process.
While further research is needed, this concept offers significant potential. Electrical stimulation could become a valuable addition to the wound care arsenal, particularly for patients facing difficult-to-treat chronic wounds.
7. Drone-delivered defibrillators
In early 2022 in Sweden, a 71-year-old man survived a cardiac arrest he had while shoveling snow on his sidewalk. A bystander, who happened to be a doctor on the way to his job, saved the man's life with an AED (Automated External Defibrillator) device a drone delivered to the exact location. It was part of a Swedish pilot program, using Everdrone’s machines.
This project demonstrated the feasibility and benefits of using drones to quickly deliver AEDs. A study published in December 2023 in The Lancet Digital Health summarises the program's outcomes. Researchers found that drones successfully delivered AEDs in 81% of cases and reached the scene before the ambulance two-thirds of the time, with a median time benefit of over 3 minutes. The major reason for non-delivery was cancellation by the dispatch center because the case was not an out-of-hospital cardiac arrest.
8. Disney’s HoloTile floors for rehabilitation
Disney Imagineering's HoloTile floor may be designed with entertainment in mind, but its potential applications extend far beyond that. This innovative treadmill floor, with its multi-person, omnidirectional capabilities, opens up new possibilities in healthcare, particularly for elderly care and physical rehabilitation.
Imagine elderly residents in a care home taking a virtual stroll through their childhood neighborhood, engaging both their bodies and minds in a way that transcends traditional physical activity. Or, patients undergoing VR-based physical therapy being able to move freely in a virtual world while the floor seamlessly adjusts beneath their feet. The HoloTile floor offers the chance to make exercise and therapy more dynamic, engaging, and potentially more effective.
Do you know of other ingenious ideas?
These eight innovations are great examples of how creativity and dedication can enhance healthcare. The journey of innovation can’t be walked in isolation: it needs collaboration across various disciplines, urging us to step beyond our comfort zones and engage with specialists from diverse fields. It also ensures a holistic approach to patient care, enriched by diverse perspectives and expertise.
However, navigating this frontier is not possible without keeping an eye on the challenges and ethical considerations that come with new technologies, like eternal questions of patient privacy, and equitable distribution of revolutionary treatments.
Medical professionals need to embrace these innovative tools, question the status quo, push boundaries, and advocate for changes that genuinely benefit patients. But they also need to make sure never to leave critical and scientific thinking behind, making sure medicine remains evidence-based above anything else.
Have you encountered or are working with similar medical innovations? We invite you to share your experiences, our team is always eager to learn about new gems.
Thank you @Berci team, three of these I did not know about ... always learning, what a gift!
Tech innovation doesn't need complex solutions all the time, you just need to care enough to solve problems.
Interesting innovations, Bertalan Meskó, MD, PhD! Which is your favorite?
Very cool! Never been a better time for innovation in healthcare.
As always great learnings Bertalan Meskó, MD, PhD thanks. Thought I'd mention also what we're calling "the triple bind of clinical trust" that's challenging developers of diagnostic solutions - in particular AI-DDS. 1) Regulatory complexity 2) Clinical evidence and 3) the "black box" of AI/ML problem. This upcoming webinar with experts from both sides of the market will be addressing how developers can support clinicians - in particular radiologists - in engaging with and adopting these mission-critical innovations. All are invited of course! https://www.linkedin.com/feed/update/urn:li:activity:7185717562729496576