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| author | Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> | 2025-10-17 14:11:30 -0600 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> | 2025-10-17 14:11:30 -0600 |
| commit | 3df5affb4be217b161d21a76c5763417d1cf743b (patch) | |
| tree | 4b9999ece087239bdff2eedf1739f2011748e707 /tools/docs | |
| parent | d0841b8761da8c8d8681b452c3899658fdfb9ca6 (diff) | |
| parent | e123e00a5872756644154f5ad8db2efbd1abdfca (diff) | |
| download | tip-3df5affb4be217b161d21a76c5763417d1cf743b.tar.gz | |
Merge branch 'build-script' into docs-mw
Quoth Mauro:
This series should probably be called:
"Move the trick-or-treat build hacks accumulated over time
into a single place and document them."
as this reflects its main goal. As such:
- it places the jobserver logic on a library;
- it removes sphinx/parallel-wrapper.sh;
- the code now properly implements a jobserver-aware logic
to do the parallelism when called via GNU make, failing back to
"-j" when there's no jobserver;
- converts check-variable-fonts.sh to Python and uses it via
function call;
- drops an extra script to generate man pages, adding a makefile
target for it;
- ensures that return code is 0 when PDF successfully builds;
- about half of the script is comments and documentation.
I tried to do my best to document all tricks that are inside the
script. This way, the docs build steps is now documented.
It should be noticed that it is out of the scope of this series
to change the implementation. Surely the process can be improved,
but first let's consolidate and document everything on a single
place.
Such script was written in a way that it can be called either
directly or via a Makefile. Running outside Makefile is
interesting specially when debug is needed. The command line
interface replaces the need of having lots of env vars before
calling sphinx-build:
$ ./tools/docs/sphinx-build-wrapper --help
usage: sphinx-build-wrapper [-h]
[--sphinxdirs SPHINXDIRS [SPHINXDIRS ...]] [--conf CONF]
[--builddir BUILDDIR] [--theme THEME] [--css CSS] [--paper {,a4,letter}] [-v]
[-j JOBS] [-i] [-V [VENV]]
{cleandocs,linkcheckdocs,htmldocs,epubdocs,texinfodocs,infodocs,mandocs,latexdocs,pdfdocs,xmldocs}
Kernel documentation builder
positional arguments:
{cleandocs,linkcheckdocs,htmldocs,epubdocs,texinfodocs,infodocs,mandocs,latexdocs,pdfdocs,xmldocs}
Documentation target to build
options:
-h, --help show this help message and exit
--sphinxdirs SPHINXDIRS [SPHINXDIRS ...]
Specific directories to build
--conf CONF Sphinx configuration file
--builddir BUILDDIR Sphinx configuration file
--theme THEME Sphinx theme to use
--css CSS Custom CSS file for HTML/EPUB
--paper {,a4,letter} Paper size for LaTeX/PDF output
-v, --verbose place build in verbose mode
-j, --jobs JOBS Sets number of jobs to use with sphinx-build
-i, --interactive Change latex default to run in interactive mode
-V, --venv [VENV] If used, run Sphinx from a venv dir (default dir: sphinx_latest)
the only mandatory argument is the target, which is identical with
"make" targets.
The call inside Makefile doesn't use the last four arguments. They're
there to help identifying problems at the build:
-v makes the output verbose;
-j helps to test parallelism;
-i runs latexmk in interactive mode, allowing to debug PDF
build issues;
-V is useful when testing it with different venvs.
When used with GNU make (or some other make which implements jobserver),
a call like:
make -j <targets> htmldocs
will make the wrapper to automatically use POSIX jobserver to claim
the number of available job slots, calling sphinx-build with a
"-j" parameter reflecting it. ON such case, the default can be
overriden via SPHINXDIRS argument.
Visiable changes when compared with the old behavior:
When V=0, the only visible difference is that:
- pdfdocs target now returns 0 on success, 1 on failures.
This addresses an issue over the current process where we
it always return success even on failures;
- it will now print the name of PDF files that failed to build,
if any.
In verbose mode, sphinx-build-wrapper and sphinx-build command lines
are now displayed.
Diffstat (limited to 'tools/docs')
| -rwxr-xr-x | tools/docs/check-variable-fonts.py | 33 | ||||
| -rwxr-xr-x | tools/docs/lib/latex_fonts.py | 167 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | tools/docs/lib/python_version.py | 178 | ||||
| -rwxr-xr-x | tools/docs/sphinx-build-wrapper | 841 | ||||
| -rwxr-xr-x | tools/docs/sphinx-pre-install | 1540 |
5 files changed, 2759 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tools/docs/check-variable-fonts.py b/tools/docs/check-variable-fonts.py new file mode 100755 index 00000000000000..c0997d6861dc20 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/docs/check-variable-fonts.py @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env python3 +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +# Copyright (C) Akira Yokosawa, 2024 +# +# Ported to Python by (c) Mauro Carvalho Chehab, 2025 +# +# pylint: disable=C0103 + +""" +Detect problematic Noto CJK variable fonts. + +or more details, see lib/latex_fonts.py. +""" + +import argparse +import sys + +from lib.latex_fonts import LatexFontChecker + +checker = LatexFontChecker() + +parser=argparse.ArgumentParser(description=checker.description(), + formatter_class=argparse.RawTextHelpFormatter) +parser.add_argument("--deny-vf", + help="XDG_CONFIG_HOME dir containing fontconfig/fonts.conf file") + +args=parser.parse_args() + +msg = LatexFontChecker(args.deny_vf).check() +if msg: + print(msg) + +sys.exit(1) diff --git a/tools/docs/lib/latex_fonts.py b/tools/docs/lib/latex_fonts.py new file mode 100755 index 00000000000000..29317f8006ea2f --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/docs/lib/latex_fonts.py @@ -0,0 +1,167 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env python3 +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +# Copyright (C) Akira Yokosawa, 2024 +# +# Ported to Python by (c) Mauro Carvalho Chehab, 2025 + +""" +Detect problematic Noto CJK variable fonts. + +For "make pdfdocs", reports of build errors of translations.pdf started +arriving early 2024 [1, 2]. It turned out that Fedora and openSUSE +tumbleweed have started deploying variable-font [3] format of "Noto CJK" +fonts [4, 5]. For PDF, a LaTeX package named xeCJK is used for CJK +(Chinese, Japanese, Korean) pages. xeCJK requires XeLaTeX/XeTeX, which +does not (and likely never will) understand variable fonts for historical +reasons. + +The build error happens even when both of variable- and non-variable-format +fonts are found on the build system. To make matters worse, Fedora enlists +variable "Noto CJK" fonts in the requirements of langpacks-ja, -ko, -zh_CN, +-zh_TW, etc. Hence developers who have interest in CJK pages are more +likely to encounter the build errors. + +This script is invoked from the error path of "make pdfdocs" and emits +suggestions if variable-font files of "Noto CJK" fonts are in the list of +fonts accessible from XeTeX. + +References: +[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8734tqsrt7.fsf@meer.lwn.net/ +[2]: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1708585803.600323099@f111.i.mail.ru/ +[3]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Variable_font +[4]: https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Changes/Noto_CJK_Variable_Fonts +[5]: https://build.opensuse.org/request/show/1157217 + +#=========================================================================== +Workarounds for building translations.pdf +#=========================================================================== + +* Denylist "variable font" Noto CJK fonts. + - Create $HOME/deny-vf/fontconfig/fonts.conf from template below, with + tweaks if necessary. Remove leading "". + - Path of fontconfig/fonts.conf can be overridden by setting an env + variable FONTS_CONF_DENY_VF. + + * Template: +----------------------------------------------------------------- +<?xml version="1.0"?> +<!DOCTYPE fontconfig SYSTEM "urn:fontconfig:fonts.dtd"> +<fontconfig> +<!-- + Ignore variable-font glob (not to break xetex) +--> + <selectfont> + <rejectfont> + <!-- + for Fedora + --> + <glob>/usr/share/fonts/google-noto-*-cjk-vf-fonts</glob> + <!-- + for openSUSE tumbleweed + --> + <glob>/usr/share/fonts/truetype/Noto*CJK*-VF.otf</glob> + </rejectfont> + </selectfont> +</fontconfig> +----------------------------------------------------------------- + + The denylisting is activated for "make pdfdocs". + +* For skipping CJK pages in PDF + - Uninstall texlive-xecjk. + Denylisting is not needed in this case. + +* For printing CJK pages in PDF + - Need non-variable "Noto CJK" fonts. + * Fedora + - google-noto-sans-cjk-fonts + - google-noto-serif-cjk-fonts + * openSUSE tumbleweed + - Non-variable "Noto CJK" fonts are not available as distro packages + as of April, 2024. Fetch a set of font files from upstream Noto + CJK Font released at: + https://github.com/notofonts/noto-cjk/tree/main/Sans#super-otc + and at: + https://github.com/notofonts/noto-cjk/tree/main/Serif#super-otc + , then uncompress and deploy them. + - Remember to update fontconfig cache by running fc-cache. + +!!! Caution !!! + Uninstalling "variable font" packages can be dangerous. + They might be depended upon by other packages important for your work. + Denylisting should be less invasive, as it is effective only while + XeLaTeX runs in "make pdfdocs". +""" + +import os +import re +import subprocess +import textwrap +import sys + +class LatexFontChecker: + """ + Detect problems with CJK variable fonts that affect PDF builds for + translations. + """ + + def __init__(self, deny_vf=None): + if not deny_vf: + deny_vf = os.environ.get('FONTS_CONF_DENY_VF', "~/deny-vf") + + self.environ = os.environ.copy() + self.environ['XDG_CONFIG_HOME'] = os.path.expanduser(deny_vf) + + self.re_cjk = re.compile(r"([^:]+):\s*Noto\s+(Sans|Sans Mono|Serif) CJK") + + def description(self): + return __doc__ + + def get_noto_cjk_vf_fonts(self): + """Get Noto CJK fonts""" + + cjk_fonts = set() + cmd = ["fc-list", ":", "file", "family", "variable"] + try: + result = subprocess.run(cmd,stdout=subprocess.PIPE, + stderr=subprocess.PIPE, + universal_newlines=True, + env=self.environ, + check=True) + + except subprocess.CalledProcessError as exc: + sys.exit(f"Error running fc-list: {repr(exc)}") + + for line in result.stdout.splitlines(): + if 'variable=True' not in line: + continue + + match = self.re_cjk.search(line) + if match: + cjk_fonts.add(match.group(1)) + + return sorted(cjk_fonts) + + def check(self): + """Check for problems with CJK fonts""" + + fonts = textwrap.indent("\n".join(self.get_noto_cjk_vf_fonts()), " ") + if not fonts: + return None + + rel_file = os.path.relpath(__file__, os.getcwd()) + + msg = "=" * 77 + "\n" + msg += 'XeTeX is confused by "variable font" files listed below:\n' + msg += fonts + "\n" + msg += textwrap.dedent(f""" + For CJK pages in PDF, they need to be hidden from XeTeX by denylisting. + Or, CJK pages can be skipped by uninstalling texlive-xecjk. + + For more info on denylisting, other options, and variable font, run: + + tools/docs/check-variable-fonts.py -h + """) + msg += "=" * 77 + + return msg diff --git a/tools/docs/lib/python_version.py b/tools/docs/lib/python_version.py new file mode 100644 index 00000000000000..4fde1b88216447 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/docs/lib/python_version.py @@ -0,0 +1,178 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env python3 +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later +# Copyright (c) 2017-2025 Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org> + +""" +Handle Python version check logic. + +Not all Python versions are supported by scripts. Yet, on some cases, +like during documentation build, a newer version of python could be +available. + +This class allows checking if the minimal requirements are followed. + +Better than that, PythonVersion.check_python() not only checks the minimal +requirements, but it automatically switches to a the newest available +Python version if present. + +""" + +import os +import re +import subprocess +import shlex +import sys + +from glob import glob +from textwrap import indent + +class PythonVersion: + """ + Ancillary methods that checks for missing dependencies for different + types of types, like binaries, python modules, rpm deps, etc. + """ + + def __init__(self, version): + """Ïnitialize self.version tuple from a version string""" + self.version = self.parse_version(version) + + @staticmethod + def parse_version(version): + """Convert a major.minor.patch version into a tuple""" + return tuple(int(x) for x in version.split(".")) + + @staticmethod + def ver_str(version): + """Returns a version tuple as major.minor.patch""" + return ".".join([str(x) for x in version]) + + @staticmethod + def cmd_print(cmd, max_len=80): + cmd_line = [] + + for w in cmd: + w = shlex.quote(w) + + if cmd_line: + if not max_len or len(cmd_line[-1]) + len(w) < max_len: + cmd_line[-1] += " " + w + continue + else: + cmd_line[-1] += " \\" + cmd_line.append(w) + else: + cmd_line.append(w) + + return "\n ".join(cmd_line) + + def __str__(self): + """Returns a version tuple as major.minor.patch from self.version""" + return self.ver_str(self.version) + + @staticmethod + def get_python_version(cmd): + """ + Get python version from a Python binary. As we need to detect if + are out there newer python binaries, we can't rely on sys.release here. + """ + + kwargs = {} + if sys.version_info < (3, 7): + kwargs['universal_newlines'] = True + else: + kwargs['text'] = True + + result = subprocess.run([cmd, "--version"], + stdout = subprocess.PIPE, + stderr = subprocess.PIPE, + **kwargs, check=False) + + version = result.stdout.strip() + + match = re.search(r"(\d+\.\d+\.\d+)", version) + if match: + return PythonVersion.parse_version(match.group(1)) + + print(f"Can't parse version {version}") + return (0, 0, 0) + + @staticmethod + def find_python(min_version): + """ + Detect if are out there any python 3.xy version newer than the + current one. + + Note: this routine is limited to up to 2 digits for python3. We + may need to update it one day, hopefully on a distant future. + """ + patterns = [ + "python3.[0-9][0-9]", + "python3.[0-9]", + ] + + python_cmd = [] + + # Seek for a python binary newer than min_version + for path in os.getenv("PATH", "").split(":"): + for pattern in patterns: + for cmd in glob(os.path.join(path, pattern)): + if os.path.isfile(cmd) and os.access(cmd, os.X_OK): + version = PythonVersion.get_python_version(cmd) + if version >= min_version: + python_cmd.append((version, cmd)) + + return sorted(python_cmd, reverse=True) + + @staticmethod + def check_python(min_version, show_alternatives=False, bail_out=False, + success_on_error=False): + """ + Check if the current python binary satisfies our minimal requirement + for Sphinx build. If not, re-run with a newer version if found. + """ + cur_ver = sys.version_info[:3] + if cur_ver >= min_version: + ver = PythonVersion.ver_str(cur_ver) + return + + python_ver = PythonVersion.ver_str(cur_ver) + + available_versions = PythonVersion.find_python(min_version) + if not available_versions: + print(f"ERROR: Python version {python_ver} is not spported anymore\n") + print(" Can't find a new version. This script may fail") + return + + script_path = os.path.abspath(sys.argv[0]) + + # Check possible alternatives + if available_versions: + new_python_cmd = available_versions[0][1] + else: + new_python_cmd = None + + if show_alternatives and available_versions: + print("You could run, instead:") + for _, cmd in available_versions: + args = [cmd, script_path] + sys.argv[1:] + + cmd_str = indent(PythonVersion.cmd_print(args), " ") + print(f"{cmd_str}\n") + + if bail_out: + msg = f"Python {python_ver} not supported. Bailing out" + if success_on_error: + print(msg, file=sys.stderr) + sys.exit(0) + else: + sys.exit(msg) + + print(f"Python {python_ver} not supported. Changing to {new_python_cmd}") + + # Restart script using the newer version + args = [new_python_cmd, script_path] + sys.argv[1:] + + try: + os.execv(new_python_cmd, args) + except OSError as e: + sys.exit(f"Failed to restart with {new_python_cmd}: {e}") diff --git a/tools/docs/sphinx-build-wrapper b/tools/docs/sphinx-build-wrapper new file mode 100755 index 00000000000000..3e6d166d410253 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/docs/sphinx-build-wrapper @@ -0,0 +1,841 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env python3 +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +# Copyright (C) 2025 Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org> +# +# pylint: disable=R0902, R0912, R0913, R0914, R0915, R0917, C0103 +# +# Converted from docs Makefile and parallel-wrapper.sh, both under +# GPLv2, copyrighted since 2008 by the following authors: +# +# Akira Yokosawa <akiyks@gmail.com> +# Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> +# Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org> +# Carlos Bilbao <carlos.bilbao@amd.com> +# Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> +# Donald Hunter <donald.hunter@gmail.com> +# Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> +# Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com> +# Jan Stancek <jstancek@redhat.com> +# Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> +# Joshua Clayton <stillcompiling@gmail.com> +# Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> +# Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> +# Magnus Damm <damm+renesas@opensource.se> +# Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> +# Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org> +# Maxim Cournoyer <maxim.cournoyer@gmail.com> +# Peter Foley <pefoley2@pefoley.com> +# Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> +# Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> +# Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com> +# Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@toblux.com> +# Tomas Winkler <tomas.winkler@intel.com> + + +""" +Sphinx build wrapper that handles Kernel-specific business rules: + +- it gets the Kernel build environment vars; +- it determines what's the best parallelism; +- it handles SPHINXDIRS + +This tool ensures that MIN_PYTHON_VERSION is satisfied. If version is +below that, it seeks for a new Python version. If found, it re-runs using +the newer version. +""" + +import argparse +import locale +import os +import re +import shlex +import shutil +import subprocess +import sys + +from concurrent import futures +from glob import glob + +from lib.python_version import PythonVersion +from lib.latex_fonts import LatexFontChecker + +LIB_DIR = "../../scripts/lib" +SRC_DIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__)) + +sys.path.insert(0, os.path.join(SRC_DIR, LIB_DIR)) + +from jobserver import JobserverExec # pylint: disable=C0413,C0411,E0401 + +# +# Some constants +# +VENV_DEFAULT = "sphinx_latest" +MIN_PYTHON_VERSION = PythonVersion("3.7").version +PAPER = ["", "a4", "letter"] + +TARGETS = { + "cleandocs": { "builder": "clean" }, + "linkcheckdocs": { "builder": "linkcheck" }, + "htmldocs": { "builder": "html" }, + "epubdocs": { "builder": "epub", "out_dir": "epub" }, + "texinfodocs": { "builder": "texinfo", "out_dir": "texinfo" }, + "infodocs": { "builder": "texinfo", "out_dir": "texinfo" }, + "mandocs": { "builder": "man", "out_dir": "man" }, + "latexdocs": { "builder": "latex", "out_dir": "latex" }, + "pdfdocs": { "builder": "latex", "out_dir": "latex" }, + "xmldocs": { "builder": "xml", "out_dir": "xml" }, +} + + +# +# SphinxBuilder class +# + +class SphinxBuilder: + """ + Handles a sphinx-build target, adding needed arguments to build + with the Kernel. + """ + + def get_path(self, path, use_cwd=False, abs_path=False): + """ + Ancillary routine to handle patches the right way, as shell does. + + It first expands "~" and "~user". Then, if patch is not absolute, + join self.srctree. Finally, if requested, convert to abspath. + """ + + path = os.path.expanduser(path) + if not path.startswith("/"): + if use_cwd: + base = os.getcwd() + else: + base = self.srctree + + path = os.path.join(base, path) + + if abs_path: + return os.path.abspath(path) + + return path + + def get_sphinx_extra_opts(self, n_jobs): + """ + Get the number of jobs to be used for docs build passed via command + line and desired sphinx verbosity. + + The number of jobs can be on different places: + + 1) It can be passed via "-j" argument; + 2) The SPHINXOPTS="-j8" env var may have "-j"; + 3) if called via GNU make, -j specifies the desired number of jobs. + with GNU makefile, this number is available via POSIX jobserver; + 4) if none of the above is available, it should default to "-jauto", + and let sphinx decide the best value. + """ + + # + # SPHINXOPTS env var, if used, contains extra arguments to be used + # by sphinx-build time. Among them, it may contain sphinx verbosity + # and desired number of parallel jobs. + # + parser = argparse.ArgumentParser() + parser.add_argument('-j', '--jobs', type=int) + parser.add_argument('-q', '--quiet', action='store_true') + + # + # Other sphinx-build arguments go as-is, so place them + # at self.sphinxopts, using shell parser + # + sphinxopts = shlex.split(os.environ.get("SPHINXOPTS", "")) + + # + # Build a list of sphinx args, honoring verbosity here if specified + # + + verbose = self.verbose + sphinx_args, self.sphinxopts = parser.parse_known_args(sphinxopts) + if sphinx_args.quiet is True: + verbose = False + + # + # If the user explicitly sets "-j" at command line, use it. + # Otherwise, pick it from SPHINXOPTS args + # + if n_jobs: + self.n_jobs = n_jobs + elif sphinx_args.jobs: + self.n_jobs = sphinx_args.jobs + else: + self.n_jobs = None + + if not verbose: + self.sphinxopts += ["-q"] + + def __init__(self, builddir, venv=None, verbose=False, n_jobs=None, + interactive=None): + """Initialize internal variables""" + self.venv = venv + self.verbose = None + + # + # Normal variables passed from Kernel's makefile + # + self.kernelversion = os.environ.get("KERNELVERSION", "unknown") + self.kernelrelease = os.environ.get("KERNELRELEASE", "unknown") + self.pdflatex = os.environ.get("PDFLATEX", "xelatex") + + # + # Kernel main Makefile defines a PYTHON3 variable whose default is + # "python3". When set to a different value, it allows running a + # diferent version than the default official python3 package. + # Several distros package python3xx-sphinx packages with newer + # versions of Python and sphinx-build. + # + # Honor such variable different than default + # + self.python = os.environ.get("PYTHON3") + if self.python == "python3": + self.python = None + + if not interactive: + self.latexopts = os.environ.get("LATEXOPTS", "-interaction=batchmode -no-shell-escape") + else: + self.latexopts = os.environ.get("LATEXOPTS", "") + + if not verbose: + verbose = bool(os.environ.get("KBUILD_VERBOSE", "") != "") + + if verbose is not None: + self.verbose = verbose + + # + # Source tree directory. This needs to be at os.environ, as + # Sphinx extensions use it + # + self.srctree = os.environ.get("srctree") + if not self.srctree: + self.srctree = "." + os.environ["srctree"] = self.srctree + + # + # Now that we can expand srctree, get other directories as well + # + self.sphinxbuild = os.environ.get("SPHINXBUILD", "sphinx-build") + self.kerneldoc = self.get_path(os.environ.get("KERNELDOC", + "scripts/kernel-doc.py")) + self.builddir = self.get_path(builddir, use_cwd=True, abs_path=True) + + # + # Get directory locations for LaTeX build toolchain + # + self.pdflatex_cmd = shutil.which(self.pdflatex) + self.latexmk_cmd = shutil.which("latexmk") + + self.env = os.environ.copy() + + self.get_sphinx_extra_opts(n_jobs) + + # + # If venv command line argument is specified, run Sphinx from venv + # + if venv: + bin_dir = os.path.join(venv, "bin") + if not os.path.isfile(os.path.join(bin_dir, "activate")): + sys.exit(f"Venv {venv} not found.") + + # "activate" virtual env + self.env["PATH"] = bin_dir + ":" + self.env["PATH"] + self.env["VIRTUAL_ENV"] = venv + if "PYTHONHOME" in self.env: + del self.env["PYTHONHOME"] + print(f"Setting venv to {venv}") + + def run_sphinx(self, sphinx_build, build_args, *args, **pwargs): + """ + Executes sphinx-build using current python3 command. + + When calling via GNU make, POSIX jobserver is used to tell how + many jobs are still available from a job pool. claim all remaining + jobs, as we don't want sphinx-build to run in parallel with other + jobs. + + Despite that, the user may actually force a different value than + the number of available jobs via command line. + + The "with" logic here is used to ensure that the claimed jobs will + be freed once subprocess finishes + """ + + with JobserverExec() as jobserver: + if jobserver.claim: + # + # when GNU make is used, claim available jobs from jobserver + # + n_jobs = str(jobserver.claim) + else: + # + # Otherwise, let sphinx decide by default + # + n_jobs = "auto" + + # + # If explicitly requested via command line, override default + # + if self.n_jobs: + n_jobs = str(self.n_jobs) + + # + # We can't simply call python3 sphinx-build, as OpenSUSE + # Tumbleweed uses an ELF binary file (/usr/bin/alts) to switch + # between different versions of sphinx-build. So, only call it + # prepending "python3.xx" when PYTHON3 variable is not default. + # + if self.python: + cmd = [self.python] + else: + cmd = [] + + cmd += [sphinx_build] + cmd += [f"-j{n_jobs}"] + cmd += self.sphinxopts + cmd += build_args + + if self.verbose: + print(" ".join(cmd)) + + return subprocess.call(cmd, *args, **pwargs) + + def handle_html(self, css, output_dir, rustdoc): + """ + Extra steps for HTML and epub output. + + For such targets, we need to ensure that CSS will be properly + copied to the output _static directory + """ + + if css: + css = os.path.expanduser(css) + if not css.startswith("/"): + css = os.path.join(self.srctree, css) + + static_dir = os.path.join(output_dir, "_static") + os.makedirs(static_dir, exist_ok=True) + + try: + shutil.copy2(css, static_dir) + except (OSError, IOError) as e: + print(f"Warning: Failed to copy CSS: {e}", file=sys.stderr) + + if rustdoc: + if "MAKE" in self.env: + cmd = [self.env["MAKE"]] + else: + cmd = ["make", "LLVM=1"] + + cmd += [ "rustdoc"] + if self.verbose: + print(" ".join(cmd)) + + try: + subprocess.run(cmd, check=True) + except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e: + print(f"Ignored errors when building rustdoc: {e}. Is RUST enabled?", + file=sys.stderr) + + def build_pdf_file(self, latex_cmd, from_dir, path): + """Builds a single pdf file using latex_cmd""" + try: + subprocess.run(latex_cmd + [path], + cwd=from_dir, check=True, env=self.env) + + return True + except subprocess.CalledProcessError: + return False + + def pdf_parallel_build(self, tex_suffix, latex_cmd, tex_files, n_jobs): + """Build PDF files in parallel if possible""" + builds = {} + build_failed = False + max_len = 0 + has_tex = False + + # + # LaTeX PDF error code is almost useless for us: + # any warning makes it non-zero. For kernel doc builds it always return + # non-zero even when build succeeds. So, let's do the best next thing: + # Ignore build errors. At the end, check if all PDF files were built, + # printing a summary with the built ones and returning 0 if all of + # them were actually built. + # + with futures.ThreadPoolExecutor(max_workers=n_jobs) as executor: + jobs = {} + + for from_dir, pdf_dir, entry in tex_files: + name = entry.name + + if not name.endswith(tex_suffix): + continue + + name = name[:-len(tex_suffix)] + has_tex = True + + future = executor.submit(self.build_pdf_file, latex_cmd, + from_dir, entry.path) + jobs[future] = (from_dir, pdf_dir, name) + + for future in futures.as_completed(jobs): + from_dir, pdf_dir, name = jobs[future] + + pdf_name = name + ".pdf" + pdf_from = os.path.join(from_dir, pdf_name) + pdf_to = os.path.join(pdf_dir, pdf_name) + out_name = os.path.relpath(pdf_to, self.builddir) + max_len = max(max_len, len(out_name)) + + try: + success = future.result() + + if success and os.path.exists(pdf_from): + os.rename(pdf_from, pdf_to) + + # + # if verbose, get the name of built PDF file + # + if self.verbose: + builds[out_name] = "SUCCESS" + else: + builds[out_name] = "FAILED" + build_failed = True + except futures.Error as e: + builds[out_name] = f"FAILED ({repr(e)})" + build_failed = True + + # + # Handle case where no .tex files were found + # + if not has_tex: + out_name = "LaTeX files" + max_len = max(max_len, len(out_name)) + builds[out_name] = "FAILED: no .tex files were generated" + build_failed = True + + return builds, build_failed, max_len + + def handle_pdf(self, output_dirs, deny_vf): + """ + Extra steps for PDF output. + + As PDF is handled via a LaTeX output, after building the .tex file, + a new build is needed to create the PDF output from the latex + directory. + """ + builds = {} + max_len = 0 + tex_suffix = ".tex" + tex_files = [] + + # + # Since early 2024, Fedora and openSUSE tumbleweed have started + # deploying variable-font format of "Noto CJK", causing LaTeX + # to break with CJK. Work around it, by denying the variable font + # usage during xelatex build by passing the location of a config + # file with a deny list. + # + # See tools/docs/lib/latex_fonts.py for more details. + # + if deny_vf: + deny_vf = os.path.expanduser(deny_vf) + if os.path.isdir(deny_vf): + self.env["XDG_CONFIG_HOME"] = deny_vf + + for from_dir in output_dirs: + pdf_dir = os.path.join(from_dir, "../pdf") + os.makedirs(pdf_dir, exist_ok=True) + + if self.latexmk_cmd: + latex_cmd = [self.latexmk_cmd, f"-{self.pdflatex}"] + else: + latex_cmd = [self.pdflatex] + + latex_cmd.extend(shlex.split(self.latexopts)) + + # Get a list of tex files to process + with os.scandir(from_dir) as it: + for entry in it: + if entry.name.endswith(tex_suffix): + tex_files.append((from_dir, pdf_dir, entry)) + + # + # When using make, this won't be used, as the number of jobs comes + # from POSIX jobserver. So, this covers the case where build comes + # from command line. On such case, serialize by default, except if + # the user explicitly sets the number of jobs. + # + n_jobs = 1 + + # n_jobs is either an integer or "auto". Only use it if it is a number + if self.n_jobs: + try: + n_jobs = int(self.n_jobs) + except ValueError: + pass + + # + # When using make, jobserver.claim is the number of jobs that were + # used with "-j" and that aren't used by other make targets + # + with JobserverExec() as jobserver: + n_jobs = 1 + + # + # Handle the case when a parameter is passed via command line, + # using it as default, if jobserver doesn't claim anything + # + if self.n_jobs: + try: + n_jobs = int(self.n_jobs) + except ValueError: + pass + + if jobserver.claim: + n_jobs = jobserver.claim + + builds, build_failed, max_len = self.pdf_parallel_build(tex_suffix, + latex_cmd, + tex_files, + n_jobs) + + # + # In verbose mode, print a summary with the build results per file. + # Otherwise, print a single line with all failures, if any. + # On both cases, return code 1 indicates build failures, + # + if self.verbose: + msg = "Summary" + msg += "\n" + "=" * len(msg) + print() + print(msg) + + for pdf_name, pdf_file in builds.items(): + print(f"{pdf_name:<{max_len}}: {pdf_file}") + + print() + if build_failed: + msg = LatexFontChecker().check() + if msg: + print(msg) + + sys.exit("Error: not all PDF files were created.") + + elif build_failed: + n_failures = len(builds) + failures = ", ".join(builds.keys()) + + msg = LatexFontChecker().check() + if msg: + print(msg) + + sys.exit(f"Error: Can't build {n_failures} PDF file(s): {failures}") + + def handle_info(self, output_dirs): + """ + Extra steps for Info output. + + For texinfo generation, an additional make is needed from the + texinfo directory. + """ + + for output_dir in output_dirs: + try: + subprocess.run(["make", "info"], cwd=output_dir, check=True) + except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e: + sys.exit(f"Error generating info docs: {e}") + + def handle_man(self, kerneldoc, docs_dir, src_dir, output_dir): + """ + Create man pages from kernel-doc output + """ + + re_kernel_doc = re.compile(r"^\.\.\s+kernel-doc::\s*(\S+)") + re_man = re.compile(r'^\.TH "[^"]*" (\d+) "([^"]*)"') + + if docs_dir == src_dir: + # + # Pick the entire set of kernel-doc markups from the entire tree + # + kdoc_files = set([self.srctree]) + else: + kdoc_files = set() + + for fname in glob(os.path.join(src_dir, "**"), recursive=True): + if os.path.isfile(fname) and fname.endswith(".rst"): + with open(fname, "r", encoding="utf-8") as in_fp: + data = in_fp.read() + + for line in data.split("\n"): + match = re_kernel_doc.match(line) + if match: + if os.path.isfile(match.group(1)): + kdoc_files.add(match.group(1)) + + if not kdoc_files: + sys.exit(f"Directory {src_dir} doesn't contain kernel-doc tags") + + cmd = [ kerneldoc, "-m" ] + sorted(kdoc_files) + try: + if self.verbose: + print(" ".join(cmd)) + + result = subprocess.run(cmd, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, text= True) + + if result.returncode: + print(f"Warning: kernel-doc returned {result.returncode} warnings") + + except (OSError, ValueError, subprocess.SubprocessError) as e: + sys.exit(f"Failed to create man pages for {src_dir}: {repr(e)}") + + fp = None + try: + for line in result.stdout.split("\n"): + match = re_man.match(line) + if not match: + if fp: + fp.write(line + '\n') + continue + + if fp: + fp.close() + + fname = f"{output_dir}/{match.group(2)}.{match.group(1)}" + + if self.verbose: + print(f"Creating {fname}") + fp = open(fname, "w", encoding="utf-8") + fp.write(line + '\n') + finally: + if fp: + fp.close() + + def cleandocs(self, builder): # pylint: disable=W0613 + """Remove documentation output directory""" + shutil.rmtree(self.builddir, ignore_errors=True) + + def build(self, target, sphinxdirs=None, + theme=None, css=None, paper=None, deny_vf=None, rustdoc=False, + skip_sphinx=False): + """ + Build documentation using Sphinx. This is the core function of this + module. It prepares all arguments required by sphinx-build. + """ + + builder = TARGETS[target]["builder"] + out_dir = TARGETS[target].get("out_dir", "") + + # + # Cleandocs doesn't require sphinx-build + # + if target == "cleandocs": + self.cleandocs(builder) + return + + if theme: + os.environ["DOCS_THEME"] = theme + + # + # Other targets require sphinx-build, so check if it exists + # + if not skip_sphinx: + sphinxbuild = shutil.which(self.sphinxbuild, path=self.env["PATH"]) + if not sphinxbuild and target != "mandocs": + sys.exit(f"Error: {self.sphinxbuild} not found in PATH.\n") + + if target == "pdfdocs": + if not self.pdflatex_cmd and not self.latexmk_cmd: + sys.exit("Error: pdflatex or latexmk required for PDF generation") + + docs_dir = os.path.abspath(os.path.join(self.srctree, "Documentation")) + + # + # Fill in base arguments for Sphinx build + # + kerneldoc = self.kerneldoc + if kerneldoc.startswith(self.srctree): + kerneldoc = os.path.relpath(kerneldoc, self.srctree) + + args = [ "-b", builder, "-c", docs_dir ] + + if builder == "latex": + if not paper: + paper = PAPER[1] + + args.extend(["-D", f"latex_elements.papersize={paper}paper"]) + + if rustdoc: + args.extend(["-t", "rustdoc"]) + + if not sphinxdirs: + sphinxdirs = os.environ.get("SPHINXDIRS", ".") + + # + # The sphinx-build tool has a bug: internally, it tries to set + # locale with locale.setlocale(locale.LC_ALL, ''). This causes a + # crash if language is not set. Detect and fix it. + # + try: + locale.setlocale(locale.LC_ALL, '') + except locale.Error: + self.env["LC_ALL"] = "C" + + # + # sphinxdirs can be a list or a whitespace-separated string + # + sphinxdirs_list = [] + for sphinxdir in sphinxdirs: + if isinstance(sphinxdir, list): + sphinxdirs_list += sphinxdir + else: + sphinxdirs_list += sphinxdir.split() + + # + # Step 1: Build each directory in separate. + # + # This is not the best way of handling it, as cross-references between + # them will be broken, but this is what we've been doing since + # the beginning. + # + output_dirs = [] + for sphinxdir in sphinxdirs_list: + src_dir = os.path.join(docs_dir, sphinxdir) + doctree_dir = os.path.join(self.builddir, ".doctrees") + output_dir = os.path.join(self.builddir, sphinxdir, out_dir) + + # + # Make directory names canonical + # + src_dir = os.path.normpath(src_dir) + doctree_dir = os.path.normpath(doctree_dir) + output_dir = os.path.normpath(output_dir) + + os.makedirs(doctree_dir, exist_ok=True) + os.makedirs(output_dir, exist_ok=True) + + output_dirs.append(output_dir) + + build_args = args + [ + "-d", doctree_dir, + "-D", f"kerneldoc_bin={kerneldoc}", + "-D", f"version={self.kernelversion}", + "-D", f"release={self.kernelrelease}", + "-D", f"kerneldoc_srctree={self.srctree}", + src_dir, + output_dir, + ] + + if target == "mandocs": + self.handle_man(kerneldoc, docs_dir, src_dir, output_dir) + elif not skip_sphinx: + try: + result = self.run_sphinx(sphinxbuild, build_args, + env=self.env) + + if result: + sys.exit(f"Build failed: return code: {result}") + + except (OSError, ValueError, subprocess.SubprocessError) as e: + sys.exit(f"Build failed: {repr(e)}") + + # + # Ensure that each html/epub output will have needed static files + # + if target in ["htmldocs", "epubdocs"]: + self.handle_html(css, output_dir, rustdoc) + + # + # Step 2: Some targets (PDF and info) require an extra step once + # sphinx-build finishes + # + if target == "pdfdocs": + self.handle_pdf(output_dirs, deny_vf) + elif target == "infodocs": + self.handle_info(output_dirs) + +def jobs_type(value): + """ + Handle valid values for -j. Accepts Sphinx "-jauto", plus a number + equal or bigger than one. + """ + if value is None: + return None + + if value.lower() == 'auto': + return value.lower() + + try: + if int(value) >= 1: + return value + + raise argparse.ArgumentTypeError(f"Minimum jobs is 1, got {value}") + except ValueError: + raise argparse.ArgumentTypeError(f"Must be 'auto' or positive integer, got {value}") # pylint: disable=W0707 + +def main(): + """ + Main function. The only mandatory argument is the target. If not + specified, the other arguments will use default values if not + specified at os.environ. + """ + parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="Kernel documentation builder") + + parser.add_argument("target", choices=list(TARGETS.keys()), + help="Documentation target to build") + parser.add_argument("--sphinxdirs", nargs="+", + help="Specific directories to build") + parser.add_argument("--builddir", default="output", + help="Sphinx configuration file") + + parser.add_argument("--theme", help="Sphinx theme to use") + + parser.add_argument("--css", help="Custom CSS file for HTML/EPUB") + + parser.add_argument("--paper", choices=PAPER, default=PAPER[0], + help="Paper size for LaTeX/PDF output") + + parser.add_argument('--deny-vf', + help="Configuration to deny variable fonts on pdf builds") + + parser.add_argument('--rustdoc', action="store_true", + help="Enable rustdoc build. Requires CONFIG_RUST") + + parser.add_argument("-v", "--verbose", action='store_true', + help="place build in verbose mode") + + parser.add_argument('-j', '--jobs', type=jobs_type, + help="Sets number of jobs to use with sphinx-build") + + parser.add_argument('-i', '--interactive', action='store_true', + help="Change latex default to run in interactive mode") + + parser.add_argument('-s', '--skip-sphinx-build', action='store_true', + help="Skip sphinx-build step") + + parser.add_argument("-V", "--venv", nargs='?', const=f'{VENV_DEFAULT}', + default=None, + help=f'If used, run Sphinx from a venv dir (default dir: {VENV_DEFAULT})') + + args = parser.parse_args() + + PythonVersion.check_python(MIN_PYTHON_VERSION, show_alternatives=True, + bail_out=True) + + builder = SphinxBuilder(builddir=args.builddir, venv=args.venv, + verbose=args.verbose, n_jobs=args.jobs, + interactive=args.interactive) + + builder.build(args.target, sphinxdirs=args.sphinxdirs, + theme=args.theme, css=args.css, paper=args.paper, + rustdoc=args.rustdoc, deny_vf=args.deny_vf, + skip_sphinx=args.skip_sphinx_build) + +if __name__ == "__main__": + main() diff --git a/tools/docs/sphinx-pre-install b/tools/docs/sphinx-pre-install new file mode 100755 index 00000000000000..698989584b6af9 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/docs/sphinx-pre-install @@ -0,0 +1,1540 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env python3 +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later +# Copyright (c) 2017-2025 Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org> +# +# pylint: disable=C0103,C0114,C0115,C0116,C0301,C0302 +# pylint: disable=R0902,R0904,R0911,R0912,R0914,R0915,R1705,R1710,E1121 + +# Note: this script requires at least Python 3.6 to run. +# Don't add changes not compatible with it, it is meant to report +# incompatible python versions. + +""" +Dependency checker for Sphinx documentation Kernel build. + +This module provides tools to check for all required dependencies needed to +build documentation using Sphinx, including system packages, Python modules +and LaTeX packages for PDF generation. + +It detect packages for a subset of Linux distributions used by Kernel +maintainers, showing hints and missing dependencies. + +The main class SphinxDependencyChecker handles the dependency checking logic +and provides recommendations for installing missing packages. It supports both +system package installations and Python virtual environments. By default, +system pacage install is recommended. +""" + +import argparse +import locale +import os +import re +import subprocess +import sys +from glob import glob + +from lib.python_version import PythonVersion + +RECOMMENDED_VERSION = PythonVersion("3.4.3").version +MIN_PYTHON_VERSION = PythonVersion("3.7").version + + +class DepManager: + """ + Manage package dependencies. There are three types of dependencies: + + - System: dependencies required for docs build; + - Python: python dependencies for a native distro Sphinx install; + - PDF: dependencies needed by PDF builds. + + Each dependency can be mandatory or optional. Not installing an optional + dependency won't break the build, but will cause degradation at the + docs output. + """ + + # Internal types of dependencies. Don't use them outside DepManager class. + _SYS_TYPE = 0 + _PHY_TYPE = 1 + _PDF_TYPE = 2 + + # Dependencies visible outside the class. + # The keys are tuple with: (type, is_mandatory flag). + # + # Currently we're not using all optional dep types. Yet, we'll keep all + # possible combinations here. They're not many, and that makes easier + # if later needed and for the name() method below + + SYSTEM_MANDATORY = (_SYS_TYPE, True) + PYTHON_MANDATORY = (_PHY_TYPE, True) + PDF_MANDATORY = (_PDF_TYPE, True) + + SYSTEM_OPTIONAL = (_SYS_TYPE, False) + PYTHON_OPTIONAL = (_PHY_TYPE, False) + PDF_OPTIONAL = (_PDF_TYPE, True) + + def __init__(self, pdf): + """ + Initialize internal vars: + + - missing: missing dependencies list, containing a distro-independent + name for a missing dependency and its type. + - missing_pkg: ancillary dict containing missing dependencies in + distro namespace, organized by type. + - need: total number of needed dependencies. Never cleaned. + - optional: total number of optional dependencies. Never cleaned. + - pdf: Is PDF support enabled? + """ + self.missing = {} + self.missing_pkg = {} + self.need = 0 + self.optional = 0 + self.pdf = pdf + + @staticmethod + def name(dtype): + """ + Ancillary routine to output a warn/error message reporting + missing dependencies. + """ + if dtype[0] == DepManager._SYS_TYPE: + msg = "build" + elif dtype[0] == DepManager._PHY_TYPE: + msg = "Python" + else: + msg = "PDF" + + if dtype[1]: + return f"ERROR: {msg} mandatory deps missing" + else: + return f"Warning: {msg} optional deps missing" + + @staticmethod + def is_optional(dtype): + """Ancillary routine to report if a dependency is optional""" + return not dtype[1] + + @staticmethod + def is_pdf(dtype): + """Ancillary routine to report if a dependency is for PDF generation""" + if dtype[0] == DepManager._PDF_TYPE: + return True + + return False + + def add_package(self, package, dtype): + """ + Add a package at the self.missing() dictionary. + Doesn't update missing_pkg. + """ + is_optional = DepManager.is_optional(dtype) + self.missing[package] = dtype + if is_optional: + self.optional += 1 + else: + self.need += 1 + + def del_package(self, package): + """ + Remove a package at the self.missing() dictionary. + Doesn't update missing_pkg. + """ + if package in self.missing: + del self.missing[package] + + def clear_deps(self): + """ + Clear dependencies without changing needed/optional. + + This is an ackward way to have a separate section to recommend + a package after system main dependencies. + + TODO: rework the logic to prevent needing it. + """ + + self.missing = {} + self.missing_pkg = {} + + def check_missing(self, progs): + """ + Update self.missing_pkg, using progs dict to convert from the + agnostic package name to distro-specific one. + + Returns an string with the packages to be installed, sorted and + with eventual duplicates removed. + """ + + self.missing_pkg = {} + + for prog, dtype in sorted(self.missing.items()): + # At least on some LTS distros like CentOS 7, texlive doesn't + # provide all packages we need. When such distros are + # detected, we have to disable PDF output. + # + # So, we need to ignore the packages that distros would + # need for LaTeX to work + if DepManager.is_pdf(dtype) and not self.pdf: + self.optional -= 1 + continue + + if not dtype in self.missing_pkg: + self.missing_pkg[dtype] = [] + + self.missing_pkg[dtype].append(progs.get(prog, prog)) + + install = [] + for dtype, pkgs in self.missing_pkg.items(): + install += pkgs + + return " ".join(sorted(set(install))) + + def warn_install(self): + """ + Emit warnings/errors related to missing packages. + """ + + output_msg = "" + + for dtype in sorted(self.missing_pkg.keys()): + progs = " ".join(sorted(set(self.missing_pkg[dtype]))) + + try: + name = DepManager.name(dtype) + output_msg += f'{name}:\t{progs}\n' + except KeyError: + raise KeyError(f"ERROR!!!: invalid dtype for {progs}: {dtype}") + + if output_msg: + print(f"\n{output_msg}") + +class AncillaryMethods: + """ + Ancillary methods that checks for missing dependencies for different + types of types, like binaries, python modules, rpm deps, etc. + """ + + @staticmethod + def which(prog): + """ + Our own implementation of which(). We could instead use + shutil.which(), but this function is simple enough. + Probably faster to use this implementation than to import shutil. + """ + for path in os.environ.get("PATH", "").split(":"): + full_path = os.path.join(path, prog) + if os.access(full_path, os.X_OK): + return full_path + + return None + + @staticmethod + def run(*args, **kwargs): + """ + Excecute a command, hiding its output by default. + Preserve compatibility with older Python versions. + """ + + capture_output = kwargs.pop('capture_output', False) + + if capture_output: + if 'stdout' not in kwargs: + kwargs['stdout'] = subprocess.PIPE + if 'stderr' not in kwargs: + kwargs['stderr'] = subprocess.PIPE + else: + if 'stdout' not in kwargs: + kwargs['stdout'] = subprocess.DEVNULL + if 'stderr' not in kwargs: + kwargs['stderr'] = subprocess.DEVNULL + + # Don't break with older Python versions + if 'text' in kwargs and sys.version_info < (3, 7): + kwargs['universal_newlines'] = kwargs.pop('text') + + return subprocess.run(*args, **kwargs) + +class MissingCheckers(AncillaryMethods): + """ + Contains some ancillary checkers for different types of binaries and + package managers. + """ + + def __init__(self, args, texlive): + """ + Initialize its internal variables + """ + self.pdf = args.pdf + self.virtualenv = args.virtualenv + self.version_check = args.version_check + self.texlive = texlive + + self.min_version = (0, 0, 0) + self.cur_version = (0, 0, 0) + + self.deps = DepManager(self.pdf) + + self.need_symlink = 0 + self.need_sphinx = 0 + + self.verbose_warn_install = 1 + + self.virtenv_dir = "" + self.install = "" + self.python_cmd = "" + + self.virtenv_prefix = ["sphinx_", "Sphinx_" ] + + def check_missing_file(self, files, package, dtype): + """ + Does the file exists? If not, add it to missing dependencies. + """ + for f in files: + if os.path.exists(f): + return + self.deps.add_package(package, dtype) + + def check_program(self, prog, dtype): + """ + Does the program exists and it is at the PATH? + If not, add it to missing dependencies. + """ + found = self.which(prog) + if found: + return found + + self.deps.add_package(prog, dtype) + + return None + + def check_perl_module(self, prog, dtype): + """ + Does perl have a dependency? Is it available? + If not, add it to missing dependencies. + + Right now, we still need Perl for doc build, as it is required + by some tools called at docs or kernel build time, like: + + scripts/documentation-file-ref-check + + Also, checkpatch is on Perl. + """ + + # While testing with lxc download template, one of the + # distros (Oracle) didn't have perl - nor even an option to install + # before installing oraclelinux-release-el9 package. + # + # Check it before running an error. If perl is not there, + # add it as a mandatory package, as some parts of the doc builder + # needs it. + if not self.which("perl"): + self.deps.add_package("perl", DepManager.SYSTEM_MANDATORY) + self.deps.add_package(prog, dtype) + return + + try: + self.run(["perl", f"-M{prog}", "-e", "1"], check=True) + except subprocess.CalledProcessError: + self.deps.add_package(prog, dtype) + + def check_python_module(self, module, is_optional=False): + """ + Does a python module exists outside venv? If not, add it to missing + dependencies. + """ + if is_optional: + dtype = DepManager.PYTHON_OPTIONAL + else: + dtype = DepManager.PYTHON_MANDATORY + + try: + self.run([self.python_cmd, "-c", f"import {module}"], check=True) + except subprocess.CalledProcessError: + self.deps.add_package(module, dtype) + + def check_rpm_missing(self, pkgs, dtype): + """ + Does a rpm package exists? If not, add it to missing dependencies. + """ + for prog in pkgs: + try: + self.run(["rpm", "-q", prog], check=True) + except subprocess.CalledProcessError: + self.deps.add_package(prog, dtype) + + def check_pacman_missing(self, pkgs, dtype): + """ + Does a pacman package exists? If not, add it to missing dependencies. + """ + for prog in pkgs: + try: + self.run(["pacman", "-Q", prog], check=True) + except subprocess.CalledProcessError: + self.deps.add_package(prog, dtype) + + def check_missing_tex(self, is_optional=False): + """ + Does a LaTeX package exists? If not, add it to missing dependencies. + """ + if is_optional: + dtype = DepManager.PDF_OPTIONAL + else: + dtype = DepManager.PDF_MANDATORY + + kpsewhich = self.which("kpsewhich") + for prog, package in self.texlive.items(): + + # If kpsewhich is not there, just add it to deps + if not kpsewhich: + self.deps.add_package(package, dtype) + continue + + # Check if the package is needed + try: + result = self.run( + [kpsewhich, prog], stdout=subprocess.PIPE, text=True, check=True + ) + + # Didn't find. Add it + if not result.stdout.strip(): + self.deps.add_package(package, dtype) + + except subprocess.CalledProcessError: + # kpsewhich returned an error. Add it, just in case + self.deps.add_package(package, dtype) + + def get_sphinx_fname(self): + """ + Gets the binary filename for sphinx-build. + """ + if "SPHINXBUILD" in os.environ: + return os.environ["SPHINXBUILD"] + + fname = "sphinx-build" + if self.which(fname): + return fname + + fname = "sphinx-build-3" + if self.which(fname): + self.need_symlink = 1 + return fname + + return "" + + def get_sphinx_version(self, cmd): + """ + Gets sphinx-build version. + """ + env = os.environ.copy() + + # The sphinx-build tool has a bug: internally, it tries to set + # locale with locale.setlocale(locale.LC_ALL, ''). This causes a + # crash if language is not set. Detect and fix it. + try: + locale.setlocale(locale.LC_ALL, '') + except Exception: + env["LC_ALL"] = "C" + env["LANG"] = "C" + + try: + result = self.run([cmd, "--version"], env=env, + stdout=subprocess.PIPE, + stderr=subprocess.STDOUT, + text=True, check=True) + except (subprocess.CalledProcessError, FileNotFoundError): + return None + + for line in result.stdout.split("\n"): + match = re.match(r"^sphinx-build\s+([\d\.]+)(?:\+(?:/[\da-f]+)|b\d+)?\s*$", line) + if match: + return PythonVersion.parse_version(match.group(1)) + + match = re.match(r"^Sphinx.*\s+([\d\.]+)\s*$", line) + if match: + return PythonVersion.parse_version(match.group(1)) + + def check_sphinx(self, conf): + """ + Checks Sphinx minimal requirements + """ + try: + with open(conf, "r", encoding="utf-8") as f: + for line in f: + match = re.match(r"^\s*needs_sphinx\s*=\s*[\'\"]([\d\.]+)[\'\"]", line) + if match: + self.min_version = PythonVersion.parse_version(match.group(1)) + break + except IOError: + sys.exit(f"Can't open {conf}") + + if not self.min_version: + sys.exit(f"Can't get needs_sphinx version from {conf}") + + self.virtenv_dir = self.virtenv_prefix[0] + "latest" + + sphinx = self.get_sphinx_fname() + if not sphinx: + self.need_sphinx = 1 + return + + self.cur_version = self.get_sphinx_version(sphinx) + if not self.cur_version: + sys.exit(f"{sphinx} didn't return its version") + + if self.cur_version < self.min_version: + curver = PythonVersion.ver_str(self.cur_version) + minver = PythonVersion.ver_str(self.min_version) + + print(f"ERROR: Sphinx version is {curver}. It should be >= {minver}") + self.need_sphinx = 1 + return + + # On version check mode, just assume Sphinx has all mandatory deps + if self.version_check and self.cur_version >= RECOMMENDED_VERSION: + sys.exit(0) + + def catcheck(self, filename): + """ + Reads a file if it exists, returning as string. + If not found, returns an empty string. + """ + if os.path.exists(filename): + with open(filename, "r", encoding="utf-8") as f: + return f.read().strip() + return "" + + def get_system_release(self): + """ + Determine the system type. There's no unique way that would work + with all distros with a minimal package install. So, several + methods are used here. + + By default, it will use lsb_release function. If not available, it will + fail back to reading the known different places where the distro name + is stored. + + Several modern distros now have /etc/os-release, which usually have + a decent coverage. + """ + + system_release = "" + + if self.which("lsb_release"): + result = self.run(["lsb_release", "-d"], capture_output=True, text=True) + system_release = result.stdout.replace("Description:", "").strip() + + release_files = [ + "/etc/system-release", + "/etc/redhat-release", + "/etc/lsb-release", + "/etc/gentoo-release", + ] + + if not system_release: + for f in release_files: + system_release = self.catcheck(f) + if system_release: + break + + # This seems more common than LSB these days + if not system_release: + os_var = {} + try: + with open("/etc/os-release", "r", encoding="utf-8") as f: + for line in f: + match = re.match(r"^([\w\d\_]+)=\"?([^\"]*)\"?\n", line) + if match: + os_var[match.group(1)] = match.group(2) + + system_release = os_var.get("NAME", "") + if "VERSION_ID" in os_var: + system_release += " " + os_var["VERSION_ID"] + elif "VERSION" in os_var: + system_release += " " + os_var["VERSION"] + except IOError: + pass + + if not system_release: + system_release = self.catcheck("/etc/issue") + + system_release = system_release.strip() + + return system_release + +class SphinxDependencyChecker(MissingCheckers): + """ + Main class for checking Sphinx documentation build dependencies. + + - Check for missing system packages; + - Check for missing Python modules; + - Check for missing LaTeX packages needed by PDF generation; + - Propose Sphinx install via Python Virtual environment; + - Propose Sphinx install via distro-specific package install. + """ + def __init__(self, args): + """Initialize checker variables""" + + # List of required texlive packages on Fedora and OpenSuse + texlive = { + "amsfonts.sty": "texlive-amsfonts", + "amsmath.sty": "texlive-amsmath", + "amssymb.sty": "texlive-amsfonts", + "amsthm.sty": "texlive-amscls", + "anyfontsize.sty": "texlive-anyfontsize", + "atbegshi.sty": "texlive-oberdiek", + "bm.sty": "texlive-tools", + "capt-of.sty": "texlive-capt-of", + "cmap.sty": "texlive-cmap", + "ctexhook.sty": "texlive-ctex", + "ecrm1000.tfm": "texlive-ec", + "eqparbox.sty": "texlive-eqparbox", + "eu1enc.def": "texlive-euenc", + "fancybox.sty": "texlive-fancybox", + "fancyvrb.sty": "texlive-fancyvrb", + "float.sty": "texlive-float", + "fncychap.sty": "texlive-fncychap", + "footnote.sty": "texlive-mdwtools", + "framed.sty": "texlive-framed", + "luatex85.sty": "texlive-luatex85", + "multirow.sty": "texlive-multirow", + "needspace.sty": "texlive-needspace", + "palatino.sty": "texlive-psnfss", + "parskip.sty": "texlive-parskip", + "polyglossia.sty": "texlive-polyglossia", + "tabulary.sty": "texlive-tabulary", + "threeparttable.sty": "texlive-threeparttable", + "titlesec.sty": "texlive-titlesec", + "ucs.sty": "texlive-ucs", + "upquote.sty": "texlive-upquote", + "wrapfig.sty": "texlive-wrapfig", + } + + super().__init__(args, texlive) + + self.need_pip = False + self.rec_sphinx_upgrade = 0 + + self.system_release = self.get_system_release() + self.activate_cmd = "" + + # Some distros may not have a Sphinx shipped package compatible with + # our minimal requirements + self.package_supported = True + + # Recommend a new python version + self.recommend_python = None + + # Certain hints are meant to be shown only once + self.distro_msg = None + + self.latest_avail_ver = (0, 0, 0) + self.venv_ver = (0, 0, 0) + + prefix = os.environ.get("srctree", ".") + "/" + + self.conf = prefix + "Documentation/conf.py" + self.requirement_file = prefix + "Documentation/sphinx/requirements.txt" + + def get_install_progs(self, progs, cmd, extra=None): + """ + Check for missing dependencies using the provided program mapping. + + The actual distro-specific programs are mapped via progs argument. + """ + install = self.deps.check_missing(progs) + + if self.verbose_warn_install: + self.deps.warn_install() + + if not install: + return + + if cmd: + if self.verbose_warn_install: + msg = "You should run:" + else: + msg = "" + + if extra: + msg += "\n\t" + extra.replace("\n", "\n\t") + + return(msg + "\n\tsudo " + cmd + " " + install) + + return None + + # + # Distro-specific hints methods + # + + def give_debian_hints(self): + """ + Provide package installation hints for Debian-based distros. + """ + progs = { + "Pod::Usage": "perl-modules", + "convert": "imagemagick", + "dot": "graphviz", + "ensurepip": "python3-venv", + "python-sphinx": "python3-sphinx", + "rsvg-convert": "librsvg2-bin", + "virtualenv": "virtualenv", + "xelatex": "texlive-xetex", + "yaml": "python3-yaml", + } + + if self.pdf: + pdf_pkgs = { + "fonts-dejavu": [ + "/usr/share/fonts/truetype/dejavu/DejaVuSans.ttf", + ], + "fonts-noto-cjk": [ + "/usr/share/fonts/noto-cjk/NotoSansCJK-Regular.ttc", + "/usr/share/fonts/opentype/noto/NotoSansCJK-Regular.ttc", + "/usr/share/fonts/opentype/noto/NotoSerifCJK-Regular.ttc", + ], + "tex-gyre": [ + "/usr/share/texmf/tex/latex/tex-gyre/tgtermes.sty" + ], + "texlive-fonts-recommended": [ + "/usr/share/texlive/texmf-dist/fonts/tfm/adobe/zapfding/pzdr.tfm", + ], + "texlive-lang-chinese": [ + "/usr/share/texlive/texmf-dist/tex/latex/ctex/ctexhook.sty", + ], + } + + for package, files in pdf_pkgs.items(): + self.check_missing_file(files, package, DepManager.PDF_MANDATORY) + + self.check_program("dvipng", DepManager.PDF_MANDATORY) + + if not self.distro_msg: + self.distro_msg = \ + "Note: ImageMagick is broken on some distros, affecting PDF output. For more details:\n" \ + "\thttps://askubuntu.com/questions/1158894/imagemagick-still-broken-using-with-usr-bin-convert" + + return self.get_install_progs(progs, "apt-get install") + + def give_redhat_hints(self): + """ + Provide package installation hints for RedHat-based distros + (Fedora, RHEL and RHEL-based variants). + """ + progs = { + "Pod::Usage": "perl-Pod-Usage", + "convert": "ImageMagick", + "dot": "graphviz", + "python-sphinx": "python3-sphinx", + "rsvg-convert": "librsvg2-tools", + "virtualenv": "python3-virtualenv", + "xelatex": "texlive-xetex-bin", + "yaml": "python3-pyyaml", + } + + fedora_tex_pkgs = [ + "dejavu-sans-fonts", + "dejavu-sans-mono-fonts", + "dejavu-serif-fonts", + "texlive-collection-fontsrecommended", + "texlive-collection-latex", + "texlive-xecjk", + ] + + fedora = False + rel = None + + match = re.search(r"(release|Linux)\s+(\d+)", self.system_release) + if match: + rel = int(match.group(2)) + + if not rel: + print("Couldn't identify release number") + noto_sans_redhat = None + self.pdf = False + elif re.search("Fedora", self.system_release): + # Fedora 38 and upper use this CJK font + + noto_sans_redhat = "google-noto-sans-cjk-fonts" + fedora = True + else: + # Almalinux, CentOS, RHEL, ... + + # at least up to version 9 (and Fedora < 38), that's the CJK font + noto_sans_redhat = "google-noto-sans-cjk-ttc-fonts" + + progs["virtualenv"] = "python-virtualenv" + + if not rel or rel < 8: + print("ERROR: Distro not supported. Too old?") + return + + # RHEL 8 uses Python 3.6, which is not compatible with + # the build system anymore. Suggest Python 3.11 + if rel == 8: + self.check_program("python3.9", DepManager.SYSTEM_MANDATORY) + progs["python3.9"] = "python39" + progs["yaml"] = "python39-pyyaml" + + self.recommend_python = True + + # There's no python39-sphinx package. Only pip is supported + self.package_supported = False + + if not self.distro_msg: + self.distro_msg = \ + "Note: RHEL-based distros typically require extra repositories.\n" \ + "For most, enabling epel and crb are enough:\n" \ + "\tsudo dnf install -y epel-release\n" \ + "\tsudo dnf config-manager --set-enabled crb\n" \ + "Yet, some may have other required repositories. Those commands could be useful:\n" \ + "\tsudo dnf repolist all\n" \ + "\tsudo dnf repoquery --available --info <pkgs>\n" \ + "\tsudo dnf config-manager --set-enabled '*' # enable all - probably not what you want" + + if self.pdf: + pdf_pkgs = [ + "/usr/share/fonts/google-noto-cjk/NotoSansCJK-Regular.ttc", + "/usr/share/fonts/google-noto-sans-cjk-fonts/NotoSansCJK-Regular.ttc", + ] + + self.check_missing_file(pdf_pkgs, noto_sans_redhat, DepManager.PDF_MANDATORY) + + self.check_rpm_missing(fedora_tex_pkgs, DepManager.PDF_MANDATORY) + + self.check_missing_tex(DepManager.PDF_MANDATORY) + + # There's no texlive-ctex on RHEL 8 repositories. This will + # likely affect CJK pdf build only. + if not fedora and rel == 8: + self.deps.del_package("texlive-ctex") + + return self.get_install_progs(progs, "dnf install") + + def give_opensuse_hints(self): + """ + Provide package installation hints for openSUSE-based distros + (Leap and Tumbleweed). + """ + progs = { + "Pod::Usage": "perl-Pod-Usage", + "convert": "ImageMagick", + "dot": "graphviz", + "python-sphinx": "python3-sphinx", + "virtualenv": "python3-virtualenv", + "xelatex": "texlive-xetex-bin texlive-dejavu", + "yaml": "python3-pyyaml", + } + + suse_tex_pkgs = [ + "texlive-babel-english", + "texlive-caption", + "texlive-colortbl", + "texlive-courier", + "texlive-dvips", + "texlive-helvetic", + "texlive-makeindex", + "texlive-metafont", + "texlive-metapost", + "texlive-palatino", + "texlive-preview", + "texlive-times", + "texlive-zapfchan", + "texlive-zapfding", + ] + + progs["latexmk"] = "texlive-latexmk-bin" + + match = re.search(r"(Leap)\s+(\d+).(\d)", self.system_release) + if match: + rel = int(match.group(2)) + + # Leap 15.x uses Python 3.6, which is not compatible with + # the build system anymore. Suggest Python 3.11 + if rel == 15: + if not self.which(self.python_cmd): + self.check_program("python3.11", DepManager.SYSTEM_MANDATORY) + progs["python3.11"] = "python311" + self.recommend_python = True + + progs.update({ + "python-sphinx": "python311-Sphinx python311-Sphinx-latex", + "virtualenv": "python311-virtualenv", + "yaml": "python311-PyYAML", + }) + else: + # Tumbleweed defaults to Python 3.11 + + progs.update({ + "python-sphinx": "python313-Sphinx python313-Sphinx-latex", + "virtualenv": "python313-virtualenv", + "yaml": "python313-PyYAML", + }) + + # FIXME: add support for installing CJK fonts + # + # I tried hard, but was unable to find a way to install + # "Noto Sans CJK SC" on openSUSE + + if self.pdf: + self.check_rpm_missing(suse_tex_pkgs, DepManager.PDF_MANDATORY) + if self.pdf: + self.check_missing_tex() + + return self.get_install_progs(progs, "zypper install --no-recommends") + + def give_mageia_hints(self): + """ + Provide package installation hints for Mageia and OpenMandriva. + """ + progs = { + "Pod::Usage": "perl-Pod-Usage", + "convert": "ImageMagick", + "dot": "graphviz", + "python-sphinx": "python3-sphinx", + "rsvg-convert": "librsvg2", + "virtualenv": "python3-virtualenv", + "xelatex": "texlive", + "yaml": "python3-yaml", + } + + tex_pkgs = [ + "texlive-fontsextra", + "texlive-fonts-asian", + "fonts-ttf-dejavu", + ] + + if re.search(r"OpenMandriva", self.system_release): + packager_cmd = "dnf install" + noto_sans = "noto-sans-cjk-fonts" + tex_pkgs = [ + "texlive-collection-basic", + "texlive-collection-langcjk", + "texlive-collection-fontsextra", + "texlive-collection-fontsrecommended" + ] + + # Tested on OpenMandriva Lx 4.3 + progs["convert"] = "imagemagick" + progs["yaml"] = "python-pyyaml" + progs["python-virtualenv"] = "python-virtualenv" + progs["python-sphinx"] = "python-sphinx" + progs["xelatex"] = "texlive" + + self.check_program("python-virtualenv", DepManager.PYTHON_MANDATORY) + + # On my tests with openMandriva LX 4.0 docker image, upgraded + # to 4.3, python-virtualenv package is broken: it is missing + # ensurepip. Without it, the alternative would be to run: + # python3 -m venv --without-pip ~/sphinx_latest, but running + # pip there won't install sphinx at venv. + # + # Add a note about that. + + if not self.distro_msg: + self.distro_msg = \ + "Notes:\n"\ + "1. for venv, ensurepip could be broken, preventing its install method.\n" \ + "2. at least on OpenMandriva LX 4.3, texlive packages seem broken" + + else: + packager_cmd = "urpmi" + noto_sans = "google-noto-sans-cjk-ttc-fonts" + + progs["latexmk"] = "texlive-collection-basic" + + if self.pdf: + pdf_pkgs = [ + "/usr/share/fonts/google-noto-cjk/NotoSansCJK-Regular.ttc", + "/usr/share/fonts/TTF/NotoSans-Regular.ttf", + ] + + self.check_missing_file(pdf_pkgs, noto_sans, DepManager.PDF_MANDATORY) + self.check_rpm_missing(tex_pkgs, DepManager.PDF_MANDATORY) + + return self.get_install_progs(progs, packager_cmd) + + def give_arch_linux_hints(self): + """ + Provide package installation hints for ArchLinux. + """ + progs = { + "convert": "imagemagick", + "dot": "graphviz", + "latexmk": "texlive-core", + "rsvg-convert": "extra/librsvg", + "virtualenv": "python-virtualenv", + "xelatex": "texlive-xetex", + "yaml": "python-yaml", + } + + archlinux_tex_pkgs = [ + "texlive-basic", + "texlive-binextra", + "texlive-core", + "texlive-fontsrecommended", + "texlive-langchinese", + "texlive-langcjk", + "texlive-latexextra", + "ttf-dejavu", + ] + + if self.pdf: + self.check_pacman_missing(archlinux_tex_pkgs, + DepManager.PDF_MANDATORY) + + self.check_missing_file(["/usr/share/fonts/noto-cjk/NotoSansCJK-Regular.ttc"], + "noto-fonts-cjk", + DepManager.PDF_MANDATORY) + + + return self.get_install_progs(progs, "pacman -S") + + def give_gentoo_hints(self): + """ + Provide package installation hints for Gentoo. + """ + texlive_deps = [ + "dev-texlive/texlive-fontsrecommended", + "dev-texlive/texlive-latexextra", + "dev-texlive/texlive-xetex", + "media-fonts/dejavu", + ] + + progs = { + "convert": "media-gfx/imagemagick", + "dot": "media-gfx/graphviz", + "rsvg-convert": "gnome-base/librsvg", + "virtualenv": "dev-python/virtualenv", + "xelatex": " ".join(texlive_deps), + "yaml": "dev-python/pyyaml", + "python-sphinx": "dev-python/sphinx", + } + + if self.pdf: + pdf_pkgs = { + "media-fonts/dejavu": [ + "/usr/share/fonts/dejavu/DejaVuSans.ttf", + ], + "media-fonts/noto-cjk": [ + "/usr/share/fonts/noto-cjk/NotoSansCJKsc-Regular.otf", + "/usr/share/fonts/noto-cjk/NotoSerifCJK-Regular.ttc", + ], + } + for package, files in pdf_pkgs.items(): + self.check_missing_file(files, package, DepManager.PDF_MANDATORY) + + # Handling dependencies is a nightmare, as Gentoo refuses to emerge + # some packages if there's no package.use file describing them. + # To make it worse, compilation flags shall also be present there + # for some packages. If USE is not perfect, error/warning messages + # like those are shown: + # + # !!! The following binary packages have been ignored due to non matching USE: + # + # =media-gfx/graphviz-12.2.1-r1 X pdf -python_single_target_python3_13 qt6 svg + # =media-gfx/graphviz-12.2.1-r1 X pdf python_single_target_python3_12 -python_single_target_python3_13 qt6 svg + # =media-gfx/graphviz-12.2.1-r1 X pdf qt6 svg + # =media-gfx/graphviz-12.2.1-r1 X pdf -python_single_target_python3_10 qt6 svg + # =media-gfx/graphviz-12.2.1-r1 X pdf -python_single_target_python3_10 python_single_target_python3_12 -python_single_target_python3_13 qt6 svg + # =media-fonts/noto-cjk-20190416 X + # =app-text/texlive-core-2024-r1 X cjk -xetex + # =app-text/texlive-core-2024-r1 X -xetex + # =app-text/texlive-core-2024-r1 -xetex + # =dev-libs/zziplib-0.13.79-r1 sdl + # + # And will ignore such packages, installing the remaining ones. That + # affects mostly the image extension and PDF generation. + + # Package dependencies and the minimal needed args: + portages = { + "graphviz": "media-gfx/graphviz", + "imagemagick": "media-gfx/imagemagick", + "media-libs": "media-libs/harfbuzz icu", + "media-fonts": "media-fonts/noto-cjk", + "texlive": "app-text/texlive-core xetex", + "zziblib": "dev-libs/zziplib sdl", + } + + extra_cmds = "" + if not self.distro_msg: + self.distro_msg = "Note: Gentoo requires package.use to be adjusted before emerging packages" + + use_base = "/etc/portage/package.use" + files = glob(f"{use_base}/*") + + for fname, portage in portages.items(): + install = False + + while install is False: + if not files: + # No files under package.usage. Install all + install = True + break + + args = portage.split(" ") + + name = args.pop(0) + + cmd = ["grep", "-l", "-E", rf"^{name}\b" ] + files + result = self.run(cmd, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, text=True) + if result.returncode or not result.stdout.strip(): + # File containing portage name not found + install = True + break + + # Ensure that needed USE flags are present + if args: + match_fname = result.stdout.strip() + with open(match_fname, 'r', encoding='utf8', + errors='backslashreplace') as fp: + for line in fp: + for arg in args: + if arg.startswith("-"): + continue + + if not re.search(rf"\s*{arg}\b", line): + # Needed file argument not found + install = True + break + + # Everything looks ok, don't install + break + + # emit a code to setup missing USE + if install: + extra_cmds += (f"sudo su -c 'echo \"{portage}\" > {use_base}/{fname}'\n") + + # Now, we can use emerge and let it respect USE + return self.get_install_progs(progs, + "emerge --ask --changed-use --binpkg-respect-use=y", + extra_cmds) + + def get_install(self): + """ + OS-specific hints logic. Seeks for a hinter. If found, use it to + provide package-manager specific install commands. + + Otherwise, outputs install instructions for the meta-packages. + + Returns a string with the command to be executed to install the + the needed packages, if distro found. Otherwise, return just a + list of packages that require installation. + """ + os_hints = { + re.compile("Red Hat Enterprise Linux"): self.give_redhat_hints, + re.compile("Fedora"): self.give_redhat_hints, + re.compile("AlmaLinux"): self.give_redhat_hints, + re.compile("Amazon Linux"): self.give_redhat_hints, + re.compile("CentOS"): self.give_redhat_hints, + re.compile("openEuler"): self.give_redhat_hints, + re.compile("Oracle Linux Server"): self.give_redhat_hints, + re.compile("Rocky Linux"): self.give_redhat_hints, + re.compile("Springdale Open Enterprise"): self.give_redhat_hints, + + re.compile("Ubuntu"): self.give_debian_hints, + re.compile("Debian"): self.give_debian_hints, + re.compile("Devuan"): self.give_debian_hints, + re.compile("Kali"): self.give_debian_hints, + re.compile("Mint"): self.give_debian_hints, + + re.compile("openSUSE"): self.give_opensuse_hints, + + re.compile("Mageia"): self.give_mageia_hints, + re.compile("OpenMandriva"): self.give_mageia_hints, + + re.compile("Arch Linux"): self.give_arch_linux_hints, + re.compile("Gentoo"): self.give_gentoo_hints, + } + + # If the OS is detected, use per-OS hint logic + for regex, os_hint in os_hints.items(): + if regex.search(self.system_release): + return os_hint() + + # + # Fall-back to generic hint code for other distros + # That's far from ideal, specially for LaTeX dependencies. + # + progs = {"sphinx-build": "sphinx"} + if self.pdf: + self.check_missing_tex() + + self.distro_msg = \ + f"I don't know distro {self.system_release}.\n" \ + "So, I can't provide you a hint with the install procedure.\n" \ + "There are likely missing dependencies." + + return self.get_install_progs(progs, None) + + # + # Common dependencies + # + def deactivate_help(self): + """ + Print a helper message to disable a virtual environment. + """ + + print("\n If you want to exit the virtualenv, you can use:") + print("\tdeactivate") + + def get_virtenv(self): + """ + Give a hint about how to activate an already-existing virtual + environment containing sphinx-build. + + Returns a tuble with (activate_cmd_path, sphinx_version) with + the newest available virtual env. + """ + + cwd = os.getcwd() + + activates = [] + + # Add all sphinx prefixes with possible version numbers + for p in self.virtenv_prefix: + activates += glob(f"{cwd}/{p}[0-9]*/bin/activate") + + activates.sort(reverse=True, key=str.lower) + + # Place sphinx_latest first, if it exists + for p in self.virtenv_prefix: + activates = glob(f"{cwd}/{p}*latest/bin/activate") + activates + + ver = (0, 0, 0) + for f in activates: + # Discard too old Sphinx virtual environments + match = re.search(r"(\d+)\.(\d+)\.(\d+)", f) + if match: + ver = (int(match.group(1)), int(match.group(2)), int(match.group(3))) + + if ver < self.min_version: + continue + + sphinx_cmd = f.replace("activate", "sphinx-build") + if not os.path.isfile(sphinx_cmd): + continue + + ver = self.get_sphinx_version(sphinx_cmd) + + if not ver: + venv_dir = f.replace("/bin/activate", "") + print(f"Warning: virtual environment {venv_dir} is not working.\n" \ + "Python version upgrade? Remove it with:\n\n" \ + "\trm -rf {venv_dir}\n\n") + else: + if self.need_sphinx and ver >= self.min_version: + return (f, ver) + elif PythonVersion.parse_version(ver) > self.cur_version: + return (f, ver) + + return ("", ver) + + def recommend_sphinx_upgrade(self): + """ + Check if Sphinx needs to be upgraded. + + Returns a tuple with the higest available Sphinx version if found. + Otherwise, returns None to indicate either that no upgrade is needed + or no venv was found. + """ + + # Avoid running sphinx-builds from venv if cur_version is good + if self.cur_version and self.cur_version >= RECOMMENDED_VERSION: + self.latest_avail_ver = self.cur_version + return None + + # Get the highest version from sphinx_*/bin/sphinx-build and the + # corresponding command to activate the venv/virtenv + self.activate_cmd, self.venv_ver = self.get_virtenv() + + # Store the highest version from Sphinx existing virtualenvs + if self.activate_cmd and self.venv_ver > self.cur_version: + self.latest_avail_ver = self.venv_ver + else: + if self.cur_version: + self.latest_avail_ver = self.cur_version + else: + self.latest_avail_ver = (0, 0, 0) + + # As we don't know package version of Sphinx, and there's no + # virtual environments, don't check if upgrades are needed + if not self.virtualenv: + if not self.latest_avail_ver: + return None + + return self.latest_avail_ver + + # Either there are already a virtual env or a new one should be created + self.need_pip = True + + if not self.latest_avail_ver: + return None + + # Return if the reason is due to an upgrade or not + if self.latest_avail_ver != (0, 0, 0): + if self.latest_avail_ver < RECOMMENDED_VERSION: + self.rec_sphinx_upgrade = 1 + + return self.latest_avail_ver + + def recommend_package(self): + """ + Recommend installing Sphinx as a distro-specific package. + """ + + print("\n2) As a package with:") + + old_need = self.deps.need + old_optional = self.deps.optional + + self.pdf = False + self.deps.optional = 0 + old_verbose = self.verbose_warn_install + self.verbose_warn_install = 0 + + self.deps.clear_deps() + + self.deps.add_package("python-sphinx", DepManager.PYTHON_MANDATORY) + + cmd = self.get_install() + if cmd: + print(cmd) + + self.deps.need = old_need + self.deps.optional = old_optional + self.verbose_warn_install = old_verbose + + def recommend_sphinx_version(self, virtualenv_cmd): + """ + Provide recommendations for installing or upgrading Sphinx based + on current version. + + The logic here is complex, as it have to deal with different versions: + + - minimal supported version; + - minimal PDF version; + - recommended version. + + It also needs to work fine with both distro's package and + venv/virtualenv + """ + + if self.recommend_python: + cur_ver = sys.version_info[:3] + if cur_ver < MIN_PYTHON_VERSION: + print(f"\nPython version {cur_ver} is incompatible with doc build.\n" \ + "Please upgrade it and re-run.\n") + return + + # Version is OK. Nothing to do. + if self.cur_version != (0, 0, 0) and self.cur_version >= RECOMMENDED_VERSION: + return + + if self.latest_avail_ver: + latest_avail_ver = PythonVersion.ver_str(self.latest_avail_ver) + + if not self.need_sphinx: + # sphinx-build is present and its version is >= $min_version + + # only recommend enabling a newer virtenv version if makes sense. + if self.latest_avail_ver and self.latest_avail_ver > self.cur_version: + print(f"\nYou may also use the newer Sphinx version {latest_avail_ver} with:") + if f"{self.virtenv_prefix}" in os.getcwd(): + print("\tdeactivate") + print(f"\t. {self.activate_cmd}") + self.deactivate_help() + return + + if self.latest_avail_ver and self.latest_avail_ver >= RECOMMENDED_VERSION: + return + + if not self.virtualenv: + # No sphinx either via package or via virtenv. As we can't + # Compare the versions here, just return, recommending the + # user to install it from the package distro. + if not self.latest_avail_ver or self.latest_avail_ver == (0, 0, 0): + return + + # User doesn't want a virtenv recommendation, but he already + # installed one via virtenv with a newer version. + # So, print commands to enable it + if self.latest_avail_ver > self.cur_version: + print(f"\nYou may also use the Sphinx virtualenv version {latest_avail_ver} with:") + if f"{self.virtenv_prefix}" in os.getcwd(): + print("\tdeactivate") + print(f"\t. {self.activate_cmd}") + self.deactivate_help() + return + print("\n") + else: + if self.need_sphinx: + self.deps.need += 1 + + # Suggest newer versions if current ones are too old + if self.latest_avail_ver and self.latest_avail_ver >= self.min_version: + if self.latest_avail_ver >= RECOMMENDED_VERSION: + print(f"\nNeed to activate Sphinx (version {latest_avail_ver}) on virtualenv with:") + print(f"\t. {self.activate_cmd}") + self.deactivate_help() + return + + # Version is above the minimal required one, but may be + # below the recommended one. So, print warnings/notes + if self.latest_avail_ver < RECOMMENDED_VERSION: + print(f"Warning: It is recommended at least Sphinx version {RECOMMENDED_VERSION}.") + + # At this point, either it needs Sphinx or upgrade is recommended, + # both via pip + + if self.rec_sphinx_upgrade: + if not self.virtualenv: + print("Instead of install/upgrade Python Sphinx pkg, you could use pip/pypi with:\n\n") + else: + print("To upgrade Sphinx, use:\n\n") + else: + print("\nSphinx needs to be installed either:\n1) via pip/pypi with:\n") + + if not virtualenv_cmd: + print(" Currently not possible.\n") + print(" Please upgrade Python to a newer version and run this script again") + else: + print(f"\t{virtualenv_cmd} {self.virtenv_dir}") + print(f"\t. {self.virtenv_dir}/bin/activate") + print(f"\tpip install -r {self.requirement_file}") + self.deactivate_help() + + if self.package_supported: + self.recommend_package() + + print("\n" \ + " Please note that Sphinx currentlys produce false-positive\n" \ + " warnings when the same name is used for more than one type (functions,\n" \ + " structs, enums,...). This is known Sphinx bug. For more details, see:\n" \ + "\thttps://github.com/sphinx-doc/sphinx/pull/8313") + + def check_needs(self): + """ + Main method that checks needed dependencies and provides + recommendations. + """ + self.python_cmd = sys.executable + + # Check if Sphinx is already accessible from current environment + self.check_sphinx(self.conf) + + if self.system_release: + print(f"Detected OS: {self.system_release}.") + else: + print("Unknown OS") + if self.cur_version != (0, 0, 0): + ver = PythonVersion.ver_str(self.cur_version) + print(f"Sphinx version: {ver}\n") + + # Check the type of virtual env, depending on Python version + virtualenv_cmd = None + + if sys.version_info < MIN_PYTHON_VERSION: + min_ver = ver_str(MIN_PYTHON_VERSION) + print(f"ERROR: at least python {min_ver} is required to build the kernel docs") + self.need_sphinx = 1 + + self.venv_ver = self.recommend_sphinx_upgrade() + + if self.need_pip: + if sys.version_info < MIN_PYTHON_VERSION: + self.need_pip = False + print("Warning: python version is not supported.") + else: + virtualenv_cmd = f"{self.python_cmd} -m venv" + self.check_python_module("ensurepip") + + # Check for needed programs/tools + self.check_perl_module("Pod::Usage", DepManager.SYSTEM_MANDATORY) + + self.check_program("make", DepManager.SYSTEM_MANDATORY) + self.check_program("which", DepManager.SYSTEM_MANDATORY) + + self.check_program("dot", DepManager.SYSTEM_OPTIONAL) + self.check_program("convert", DepManager.SYSTEM_OPTIONAL) + + self.check_python_module("yaml") + + if self.pdf: + self.check_program("xelatex", DepManager.PDF_MANDATORY) + self.check_program("rsvg-convert", DepManager.PDF_MANDATORY) + self.check_program("latexmk", DepManager.PDF_MANDATORY) + + # Do distro-specific checks and output distro-install commands + cmd = self.get_install() + if cmd: + print(cmd) + + # If distro requires some special instructions, print here. + # Please notice that get_install() needs to be called first. + if self.distro_msg: + print("\n" + self.distro_msg) + + if not self.python_cmd: + if self.need == 1: + sys.exit("Can't build as 1 mandatory dependency is missing") + elif self.need: + sys.exit(f"Can't build as {self.need} mandatory dependencies are missing") + + # Check if sphinx-build is called sphinx-build-3 + if self.need_symlink: + sphinx_path = self.which("sphinx-build-3") + if sphinx_path: + print(f"\tsudo ln -sf {sphinx_path} /usr/bin/sphinx-build\n") + + self.recommend_sphinx_version(virtualenv_cmd) + print("") + + if not self.deps.optional: + print("All optional dependencies are met.") + + if self.deps.need == 1: + sys.exit("Can't build as 1 mandatory dependency is missing") + elif self.deps.need: + sys.exit(f"Can't build as {self.deps.need} mandatory dependencies are missing") + + print("Needed package dependencies are met.") + +DESCRIPTION = """ +Process some flags related to Sphinx installation and documentation build. +""" + + +def main(): + """Main function""" + parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description=DESCRIPTION) + + parser.add_argument( + "--no-virtualenv", + action="store_false", + dest="virtualenv", + help="Recommend installing Sphinx instead of using a virtualenv", + ) + + parser.add_argument( + "--no-pdf", + action="store_false", + dest="pdf", + help="Don't check for dependencies required to build PDF docs", + ) + + parser.add_argument( + "--version-check", + action="store_true", + dest="version_check", + help="If version is compatible, don't check for missing dependencies", + ) + + args = parser.parse_args() + + checker = SphinxDependencyChecker(args) + + PythonVersion.check_python(MIN_PYTHON_VERSION, + bail_out=True, success_on_error=True) + checker.check_needs() + +# Call main if not used as module +if __name__ == "__main__": + main() |