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# New commits in core/urgent:
ad9c647ad762 ("rseq: Always inline rseq_debug_syscall_return()")
40f40edaa301 ("bug: Hush suggest-attribute=format for __warn_printf()")
477fa55e3de7 ("bug: Let report_but_entry() provide the correct bugaddr")
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Add a cond_lock annotation for lockref_put_or_lock to make sparse
happy with using it. Note that for this the return value has to be
double-inverted as the return value convention of lockref_put_or_lock
is inverted compared to _trylock conventions expected by __cond_lock,
as lockref_put_or_lock returns true when it did not need to take the
lock.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Recent additions to this function cause GCC 14.3.0 to get excited
(W=1) and suggest a missing attribute:
lib/bug.c: In function â=80=98__warn_printfâ=80=99:
lib/bug.c:187:25: error: function â__warn_printfâ might be a candidate for âgnu_printfâ format attribute [-Werror=suggest-attribute=format]
187 | vprintk(fmt, *args);
| ^~~~~~~
Disable the diagnostic locally, following the pattern used for stuff
like va_format().
Fixes: 5c47b7f3d1a9 ("bug: Add BUG_FORMAT_ARGS infrastructure")
Signed-off-by: Brendan Jackman <jackmanb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251207-warn-printf-gcc-v1-1-b597d612b94b@google.com
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report_bug_entry() always provides zero for bugaddr but could easily
extract the correct address from the provided bug_entry. Just do that to
have proper warning messages.
E.g. adding an artificial
void foo(void) { WARN_ONCE(1, "bar"); }
function generates this warning message:
WARNING: arch/s390/kernel/setup.c:1017 at 0x0, CPU#0: swapper/0/0
^^^
With the correct bug address this changes to:
WARNING: arch/s390/kernel/setup.c:1017 at foo+0x1c/0x40, CPU#0: swapper/0/0
^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Fixes: 7d2c27a0ec5e ("bug: Add report_bug_entry()")
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251208200658.3431511-1-hca@linux.ibm.com
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/linux-fbdev
Pull fbdev updates from Helge Deller:
"The Termius 10x18 console bitmap font has been added. It is good
match for modern 13-16 inch laptop displays with resolutions like
1280x800 and 1440x900 pixels.
The gbefb and tcx.c drivers got some fixes to restore X11 support,
pxafb was not actually clamping input values and the ssd1307fb driver
leaked memory in the failure path.
The other patches convert some common drivers to use dev_info() and
dev_dbg() instead of printk(). Summary:
Framework updates:
- fonts: Add Terminus 10x18 console font [Neilay Kharwadkar]
Driver fixes:
- gbefb: fix to use physical address instead of dma address [René Rebe]
- tcx.c fix mem_map to correct smem_start offset [René Rebe]
- pxafb: Fix multiple clamped values in pxafb_adjust_timing [Thorsten Blum]
- ssd1307fb: fix potential page leak in ssd1307fb_probe() [Abdun Nihaal]
Cleanups:
- vga16fb: Request memory region [Javier Garcia]
- vga16fb: replace printk() with dev_*() in probe [Vivek BalachandharTN]
- vesafb, gxt4500fb, tridentfb: Use dev_dbg() instead of printk() [Javier Garcia]
- i810: use dev_info() [Shi Hao]"
* tag 'fbdev-for-6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/linux-fbdev:
fbdev: ssd1307fb: fix potential page leak in ssd1307fb_probe()
fbdev: i810: use appopriate log interface dev_info
fbdev: tridentfb: replace printk() with dev_*() in probe
lib/fonts: Add Terminus 10x18 console font
fbdev: pxafb: Fix multiple clamped values in pxafb_adjust_timing
fbdev: tcx.c fix mem_map to correct smem_start offset
fbdev: gxt4500fb: Use dev_err instead of printk
fbdev: gbefb: fix to use physical address instead of dma address
fbdev: vesafb: Use dev_* fn's instead printk
fbdev: vga16fb: Request memory region
fbdev: vga16fb: replace printk() with dev_*() in probe
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton:
- "panic: sys_info: Refactor and fix a potential issue" (Andy Shevchenko)
fixes a build issue and does some cleanup in ib/sys_info.c
- "Implement mul_u64_u64_div_u64_roundup()" (David Laight)
enhances the 64-bit math code on behalf of a PWM driver and beefs up
the test module for these library functions
- "scripts/gdb/symbols: make BPF debug info available to GDB" (Ilya Leoshkevich)
makes BPF symbol names, sizes, and line numbers available to the GDB
debugger
- "Enable hung_task and lockup cases to dump system info on demand" (Feng Tang)
adds a sysctl which can be used to cause additional info dumping when
the hung-task and lockup detectors fire
- "lib/base64: add generic encoder/decoder, migrate users" (Kuan-Wei Chiu)
adds a general base64 encoder/decoder to lib/ and migrates several
users away from their private implementations
- "rbree: inline rb_first() and rb_last()" (Eric Dumazet)
makes TCP a little faster
- "liveupdate: Rework KHO for in-kernel users" (Pasha Tatashin)
reworks the KEXEC Handover interfaces in preparation for Live Update
Orchestrator (LUO), and possibly for other future clients
- "kho: simplify state machine and enable dynamic updates" (Pasha Tatashin)
increases the flexibility of KEXEC Handover. Also preparation for LUO
- "Live Update Orchestrator" (Pasha Tatashin)
is a major new feature targeted at cloud environments. Quoting the
cover letter:
This series introduces the Live Update Orchestrator, a kernel
subsystem designed to facilitate live kernel updates using a
kexec-based reboot. This capability is critical for cloud
environments, allowing hypervisors to be updated with minimal
downtime for running virtual machines. LUO achieves this by
preserving the state of selected resources, such as memory,
devices and their dependencies, across the kernel transition.
As a key feature, this series includes support for preserving
memfd file descriptors, which allows critical in-memory data, such
as guest RAM or any other large memory region, to be maintained in
RAM across the kexec reboot.
Mike Rappaport merits a mention here, for his extensive review and
testing work.
- "kexec: reorganize kexec and kdump sysfs" (Sourabh Jain)
moves the kexec and kdump sysfs entries from /sys/kernel/ to
/sys/kernel/kexec/ and adds back-compatibility symlinks which can
hopefully be removed one day
- "kho: fixes for vmalloc restoration" (Mike Rapoport)
fixes a BUG which was being hit during KHO restoration of vmalloc()
regions
* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2025-12-06-11-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (139 commits)
calibrate: update header inclusion
Reinstate "resource: avoid unnecessary lookups in find_next_iomem_res()"
vmcoreinfo: track and log recoverable hardware errors
kho: fix restoring of contiguous ranges of order-0 pages
kho: kho_restore_vmalloc: fix initialization of pages array
MAINTAINERS: TPM DEVICE DRIVER: update the W-tag
init: replace simple_strtoul with kstrtoul to improve lpj_setup
KHO: fix boot failure due to kmemleak access to non-PRESENT pages
Documentation/ABI: new kexec and kdump sysfs interface
Documentation/ABI: mark old kexec sysfs deprecated
kexec: move sysfs entries to /sys/kernel/kexec
test_kho: always print restore status
kho: free chunks using free_page() instead of kfree()
selftests/liveupdate: add kexec test for multiple and empty sessions
selftests/liveupdate: add simple kexec-based selftest for LUO
selftests/liveupdate: add userspace API selftests
docs: add documentation for memfd preservation via LUO
mm: memfd_luo: allow preserving memfd
liveupdate: luo_file: add private argument to store runtime state
mm: shmem: export some functions to internal.h
...
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Pull bitmap updates from Yury Norov:
- Runtime field_{get,prep}() (Geert)
- Rust ID pool updates (Alice)
- min_t() simplification (David)
- __sw_hweightN kernel-doc fixes (Andy)
- cpumask.h headers cleanup (Andy)
* tag 'bitmap-for-6.19' of github.com:/norov/linux: (32 commits)
rust_binder: use bitmap for allocation of handles
rust: id_pool: do not immediately acquire new ids
rust: id_pool: do not supply starting capacity
rust: id_pool: rename IdPool::new() to with_capacity()
rust: bitmap: add BitmapVec::new_inline()
rust: bitmap: add MAX_LEN and MAX_INLINE_LEN constants
cpumask: Don't use "proxy" headers
soc: renesas: Use bitfield helpers
clk: renesas: Use bitfield helpers
ALSA: usb-audio: Convert to common field_{get,prep}() helpers
soc: renesas: rz-sysc: Convert to common field_get() helper
pinctrl: ma35: Convert to common field_{get,prep}() helpers
iio: mlx90614: Convert to common field_{get,prep}() helpers
iio: dac: Convert to common field_prep() helper
gpio: aspeed: Convert to common field_{get,prep}() helpers
EDAC/ie31200: Convert to common field_get() helper
crypto: qat - convert to common field_get() helper
clk: at91: Convert to common field_{get,prep}() helpers
bitfield: Add non-constant field_{prep,get}() helpers
bitfield: Add less-checking __FIELD_{GET,PREP}()
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/driver-core/driver-core
Pull driver core updates from Danilo Krummrich:
"Arch Topology:
- Move parse_acpi_topology() from arm64 to common code for reuse in
RISC-V
CPU:
- Expose housekeeping CPUs through /sys/devices/system/cpu/housekeeping
- Print a newline (or 0x0A) instead of '(null)' reading
/sys/devices/system/cpu/nohz_full when nohz_full= is not set
debugfs
- Remove (broken) 'no-mount' mode
- Remove redundant access mode checks in debugfs_get_tree() and
debugfs_create_*() functions
Devres:
- Remove unused devm_free_percpu() helper
- Move devm_alloc_percpu() from device.h to devres.h
Firmware Loader:
- Replace simple_strtol() with kstrtoint()
- Do not call cancel_store() when no upload is in progress
kernfs:
- Increase struct super_block::maxbytes to MAX_LFS_FILESIZE
- Fix a missing unwind path in __kernfs_new_node()
Misc:
- Increase the name size in struct auxiliary_device_id to 40
characters
- Replace system_unbound_wq with system_dfl_wq and add WQ_PERCPU to
alloc_workqueue()
Platform:
- Replace ERR_PTR() with IOMEM_ERR_PTR() in platform ioremap
functions
Rust:
- Auxiliary:
- Unregister auxiliary device on parent device unbind
- Move parent() to impl Device; implement device context aware
parent() for Device<Bound>
- Illustrate how to safely obtain a driver's device private data
when calling from an auxiliary driver into the parant device
driver
- DebugFs:
- Implement support for binary large objects
- Device:
- Let probe() return the driver's device private data as pinned
initializer, i.e. impl PinInit<Self, Error>
- Implement safe accessor for a driver's device private data for
Device<Bound> (returned reference can't out-live driver binding
and guarantees the correct private data type)
- Implement AsBusDevice trait, to be used by class device
abstractions to derive the bus device type of the parent device
- DMA:
- Store raw pointer of allocation as NonNull
- Use start_ptr() and start_ptr_mut() to inherit correct
mutability of self
- FS:
- Add file::Offset type alias
- I2C:
- Add abstractions for I2C device / driver infrastructure
- Implement abstractions for manual I2C device registrations
- I/O:
- Use "kernel vertical" style for imports
- Define ResourceSize as resource_size_t
- Move ResourceSize to top-level I/O module
- Add type alias for phys_addr_t
- Implement Rust version of read_poll_timeout_atomic()
- PCI:
- Use "kernel vertical" style for imports
- Move I/O and IRQ infrastructure to separate files
- Add support for PCI interrupt vectors
- Implement TryInto<IrqRequest<'a>> for IrqVector<'a> to convert
an IrqVector bound to specific pci::Device into an IrqRequest
bound to the same pci::Device's parent Device
- Leverage pin_init_scope() to get rid of redundant Result in IRQ
methods
- PinInit:
- Add {pin_}init_scope() to execute code before creating an
initializer
- Platform:
- Leverage pin_init_scope() to get rid of redundant Result in IRQ
methods
- Timekeeping:
- Implement abstraction of udelay()
- Uaccess:
- Implement read_slice_partial() and read_slice_file() for
UserSliceReader
- Implement write_slice_partial() and write_slice_file() for
UserSliceWriter
sysfs:
- Prepare the constification of struct attribute"
* tag 'driver-core-6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/driver-core/driver-core: (75 commits)
rust: pci: fix build failure when CONFIG_PCI_MSI is disabled
debugfs: Fix default access mode config check
debugfs: Remove broken no-mount mode
debugfs: Remove redundant access mode checks
driver core: Check drivers_autoprobe for all added devices
driver core: WQ_PERCPU added to alloc_workqueue users
driver core: replace use of system_unbound_wq with system_dfl_wq
tick/nohz: Expose housekeeping CPUs in sysfs
tick/nohz: avoid showing '(null)' if nohz_full= not set
sysfs/cpu: Use DEVICE_ATTR_RO for nohz_full attribute
kernfs: fix memory leak of kernfs_iattrs in __kernfs_new_node
fs/kernfs: raise sb->maxbytes to MAX_LFS_FILESIZE
mod_devicetable: Bump auxiliary_device_id name size
sysfs: simplify attribute definition macros
samples/kobject: constify 'struct foo_attribute'
samples/kobject: add is_visible() callback to attribute group
sysfs: attribute_group: enable const variants of is_visible()
sysfs: introduce __SYSFS_FUNCTION_ALTERNATIVE()
sysfs: transparently handle const pointers in ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS()
sysfs: attribute_group: allow registration of const attribute
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc
Pull more SoC driver updates from Arnd Bergmann:
"These updates came a little late, or were based on a later 6.18-rc tag
than the others:
- A new driver for cache management on cxl devices with memory shared
in a coherent cluster. This is part of the drivers/cache/ tree, but
unlike the other drivers that back the dma-mapping interfaces, this
one is needed only during CPU hotplug.
- A shared branch for reset controllers using swnode infrastructure
- Added support for new SoC variants in the Amlogic soc_device
identification
- Minor updates in Freescale, Microchip, Samsung, and Apple SoC
drivers"
* tag 'soc-drivers-6.19-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc: (24 commits)
soc: samsung: exynos-pmu: fix device leak on regmap lookup
soc: samsung: exynos-pmu: Fix structure initialization
soc: fsl: qbman: use kmalloc_array() instead of kmalloc()
soc: fsl: qbman: add WQ_PERCPU to alloc_workqueue users
MAINTAINERS: Update email address for Christophe Leroy
MAINTAINERS: refer to intended file in STANDALONE CACHE CONTROLLER DRIVERS
cache: Support cache maintenance for HiSilicon SoC Hydra Home Agent
cache: Make top level Kconfig menu a boolean dependent on RISCV
MAINTAINERS: Add Jonathan Cameron to drivers/cache and add lib/cache_maint.c + header
arm64: Select GENERIC_CPU_CACHE_MAINTENANCE
lib: Support ARCH_HAS_CPU_CACHE_INVALIDATE_MEMREGION
soc: amlogic: meson-gx-socinfo: add new SoCs id
dt-bindings: arm: amlogic: meson-gx-ao-secure: support more SoCs
memregion: Support fine grained invalidate by cpu_cache_invalidate_memregion()
memregion: Drop unused IORES_DESC_* parameter from cpu_cache_invalidate_memregion()
dt-bindings: cache: sifive,ccache0: add a pic64gx compatible
MAINTAINERS: rename Microchip RISC-V entry
MAINTAINERS: add new soc drivers to Microchip RISC-V entry
soc: microchip: add mfd drivers for two syscon regions on PolarFire SoC
dt-bindings: soc: microchip: document the simple-mfd syscon on PolarFire SoC
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux
Pull RISC-V updates from Paul Walmsley:
- Enable parallel hotplug for RISC-V
- Optimize vector regset allocation for ptrace()
- Add a kernel selftest for the vector ptrace interface
- Enable the userspace RAID6 test to build and run using RISC-V vectors
- Add initial support for the Zalasr RISC-V ratified ISA extension
- For the Zicbop RISC-V ratified ISA extension to userspace, expose
hardware and kernel support to userspace and add a kselftest for
Zicbop
- Convert open-coded instances of 'asm goto's that are controlled by
runtime ALTERNATIVEs to use riscv_has_extension_{un,}likely(),
following arm64's alternative_has_cap_{un,}likely()
- Remove an unnecessary mask in the GFP flags used in some calls to
pagetable_alloc()
* tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.19-mw1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux:
selftests/riscv: Add Zicbop prefetch test
riscv: hwprobe: Expose Zicbop extension and its block size
riscv: Introduce Zalasr instructions
riscv: hwprobe: Export Zalasr extension
dt-bindings: riscv: Add Zalasr ISA extension description
riscv: Add ISA extension parsing for Zalasr
selftests: riscv: Add test for the Vector ptrace interface
riscv: ptrace: Optimize the allocation of vector regset
raid6: test: Add support for RISC-V
raid6: riscv: Allow code to be compiled in userspace
raid6: riscv: Prevent compiler from breaking inline vector assembly code
riscv: cmpxchg: Use riscv_has_extension_likely
riscv: bitops: Use riscv_has_extension_likely
riscv: hweight: Use riscv_has_extension_likely
riscv: checksum: Use riscv_has_extension_likely
riscv: pgtable: Use riscv_has_extension_unlikely
riscv: Remove __GFP_HIGHMEM masking
RISC-V: Enable HOTPLUG_PARALLEL for secondary CPUs
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
"__vmalloc()/kvmalloc() and no-block support" (Uladzislau Rezki)
Rework the vmalloc() code to support non-blocking allocations
(GFP_ATOIC, GFP_NOWAIT)
"ksm: fix exec/fork inheritance" (xu xin)
Fix a rare case where the KSM MMF_VM_MERGE_ANY prctl state is not
inherited across fork/exec
"mm/zswap: misc cleanup of code and documentations" (SeongJae Park)
Some light maintenance work on the zswap code
"mm/page_owner: add debugfs files 'show_handles' and 'show_stacks_handles'" (Mauricio Faria de Oliveira)
Enhance the /sys/kernel/debug/page_owner debug feature by adding
unique identifiers to differentiate the various stack traces so
that userspace monitoring tools can better match stack traces over
time
"mm/page_alloc: pcp->batch cleanups" (Joshua Hahn)
Minor alterations to the page allocator's per-cpu-pages feature
"Improve UFFDIO_MOVE scalability by removing anon_vma lock" (Lokesh Gidra)
Address a scalability issue in userfaultfd's UFFDIO_MOVE operation
"kasan: cleanups for kasan_enabled() checks" (Sabyrzhan Tasbolatov)
"drivers/base/node: fold node register and unregister functions" (Donet Tom)
Clean up the NUMA node handling code a little
"mm: some optimizations for prot numa" (Kefeng Wang)
Cleanups and small optimizations to the NUMA allocation hinting
code
"mm/page_alloc: Batch callers of free_pcppages_bulk" (Joshua Hahn)
Address long lock hold times at boot on large machines. These were
causing (harmless) softlockup warnings
"optimize the logic for handling dirty file folios during reclaim" (Baolin Wang)
Remove some now-unnecessary work from page reclaim
"mm/damon: allow DAMOS auto-tuned for per-memcg per-node memory usage" (SeongJae Park)
Enhance the DAMOS auto-tuning feature
"mm/damon: fixes for address alignment issues in DAMON_LRU_SORT and DAMON_RECLAIM" (Quanmin Yan)
Fix DAMON_LRU_SORT and DAMON_RECLAIM with certain userspace
configuration
"expand mmap_prepare functionality, port more users" (Lorenzo Stoakes)
Enhance the new(ish) file_operations.mmap_prepare() method and port
additional callsites from the old ->mmap() over to ->mmap_prepare()
"Fix stale IOTLB entries for kernel address space" (Lu Baolu)
Fix a bug (and possible security issue on non-x86) in the IOMMU
code. In some situations the IOMMU could be left hanging onto a
stale kernel pagetable entry
"mm/huge_memory: cleanup __split_unmapped_folio()" (Wei Yang)
Clean up and optimize the folio splitting code
"mm, swap: misc cleanup and bugfix" (Kairui Song)
Some cleanups and a minor fix in the swap discard code
"mm/damon: misc documentation fixups" (SeongJae Park)
"mm/damon: support pin-point targets removal" (SeongJae Park)
Permit userspace to remove a specific monitoring target in the
middle of the current targets list
"mm: MISC follow-up patches for linux/pgalloc.h" (Harry Yoo)
A couple of cleanups related to mm header file inclusion
"mm/swapfile.c: select swap devices of default priority round robin" (Baoquan He)
improve the selection of swap devices for NUMA machines
"mm: Convert memory block states (MEM_*) macros to enums" (Israel Batista)
Change the memory block labels from macros to enums so they will
appear in kernel debug info
"ksm: perform a range-walk to jump over holes in break_ksm" (Pedro Demarchi Gomes)
Address an inefficiency when KSM unmerges an address range
"mm/damon/tests: fix memory bugs in kunit tests" (SeongJae Park)
Fix leaks and unhandled malloc() failures in DAMON userspace unit
tests
"some cleanups for pageout()" (Baolin Wang)
Clean up a couple of minor things in the page scanner's
writeback-for-eviction code
"mm/hugetlb: refactor sysfs/sysctl interfaces" (Hui Zhu)
Move hugetlb's sysfs/sysctl handling code into a new file
"introduce VM_MAYBE_GUARD and make it sticky" (Lorenzo Stoakes)
Make the VMA guard regions available in /proc/pid/smaps and
improves the mergeability of guarded VMAs
"mm: perform guard region install/remove under VMA lock" (Lorenzo Stoakes)
Reduce mmap lock contention for callers performing VMA guard region
operations
"vma_start_write_killable" (Matthew Wilcox)
Start work on permitting applications to be killed when they are
waiting on a read_lock on the VMA lock
"mm/damon/tests: add more tests for online parameters commit" (SeongJae Park)
Add additional userspace testing of DAMON's "commit" feature
"mm/damon: misc cleanups" (SeongJae Park)
"make VM_SOFTDIRTY a sticky VMA flag" (Lorenzo Stoakes)
Address the possible loss of a VMA's VM_SOFTDIRTY flag when that
VMA is merged with another
"mm: support device-private THP" (Balbir Singh)
Introduce support for Transparent Huge Page (THP) migration in zone
device-private memory
"Optimize folio split in memory failure" (Zi Yan)
"mm/huge_memory: Define split_type and consolidate split support checks" (Wei Yang)
Some more cleanups in the folio splitting code
"mm: remove is_swap_[pte, pmd]() + non-swap entries, introduce leaf entries" (Lorenzo Stoakes)
Clean up our handling of pagetable leaf entries by introducing the
concept of 'software leaf entries', of type softleaf_t
"reparent the THP split queue" (Muchun Song)
Reparent the THP split queue to its parent memcg. This is in
preparation for addressing the long-standing "dying memcg" problem,
wherein dead memcg's linger for too long, consuming memory
resources
"unify PMD scan results and remove redundant cleanup" (Wei Yang)
A little cleanup in the hugepage collapse code
"zram: introduce writeback bio batching" (Sergey Senozhatsky)
Improve zram writeback efficiency by introducing batched bio
writeback support
"memcg: cleanup the memcg stats interfaces" (Shakeel Butt)
Clean up our handling of the interrupt safety of some memcg stats
"make vmalloc gfp flags usage more apparent" (Vishal Moola)
Clean up vmalloc's handling of incoming GFP flags
"mm: Add soft-dirty and uffd-wp support for RISC-V" (Chunyan Zhang)
Teach soft dirty and userfaultfd write protect tracking to use
RISC-V's Svrsw60t59b extension
"mm: swap: small fixes and comment cleanups" (Youngjun Park)
Fix a small bug and clean up some of the swap code
"initial work on making VMA flags a bitmap" (Lorenzo Stoakes)
Start work on converting the vma struct's flags to a bitmap, so we
stop running out of them, especially on 32-bit
"mm/swapfile: fix and cleanup swap list iterations" (Youngjun Park)
Address a possible bug in the swap discard code and clean things
up a little
[ This merge also reverts commit ebb9aeb980e5 ("vfio/nvgrace-gpu:
register device memory for poison handling") because it looks
broken to me, I've asked for clarification - Linus ]
* tag 'mm-stable-2025-12-03-21-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (321 commits)
mm: fix vma_start_write_killable() signal handling
mm/swapfile: use plist_for_each_entry in __folio_throttle_swaprate
mm/swapfile: fix list iteration when next node is removed during discard
fs/proc/task_mmu.c: fix make_uffd_wp_huge_pte() huge pte handling
mm/kfence: add reboot notifier to disable KFENCE on shutdown
memcg: remove inc/dec_lruvec_kmem_state helpers
selftests/mm/uffd: initialize char variable to Null
mm: fix DEBUG_RODATA_TEST indentation in Kconfig
mm: introduce VMA flags bitmap type
tools/testing/vma: eliminate dependency on vma->__vm_flags
mm: simplify and rename mm flags function for clarity
mm: declare VMA flags by bit
zram: fix a spelling mistake
mm/page_alloc: optimize lowmem_reserve max lookup using its semantic monotonicity
mm/vmscan: skip increasing kswapd_failures when reclaim was boosted
pagemap: update BUDDY flag documentation
mm: swap: remove scan_swap_map_slots() references from comments
mm: swap: change swap_alloc_slow() to void
mm, swap: remove redundant comment for read_swap_cache_async
mm, swap: use SWP_SOLIDSTATE to determine if swap is rotational
...
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|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace
Pull probes updates from Masami Hiramatsu:
"fprobe performance enhancement using rhltable:
- use rhltable for fprobe_ip_table. The fprobe IP table has been
converted to use an rhltable for improved performance when dealing
with a large number of probed functions
- Fix a suspicious RCU usage warning of the above change in the
fprobe entry handler
- Remove an unused local variable of the above change
- Fix to initialize fprobe_ip_table in core_initcall()
Performance optimization of fprobe by ftrace:
- Use ftrace instead of fgraph for entry only probes. This avoids the
unneeded overhead of fgraph stack setup
- Also update fprobe selftest for entry-only probe
- fprobe: Use ftrace only if CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS or
WITH_REGS is defined
Cleanup probe event subsystems:
- Allocate traceprobe_parse_context per probe instead of each probe
argument parsing. This reduce memory allocation/free of temporary
working memory
- Cleanup code using __free()
- Replace strcpy() with memcpy() in __trace_probe_log_err()"
* tag 'probes-v6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
tracing: fprobe: use ftrace if CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS
lib/test_fprobe: add testcase for mixed fprobe
tracing: fprobe: optimization for entry only case
tracing: fprobe: Fix to init fprobe_ip_table earlier
tracing: fprobe: Remove unused local variable
tracing: probes: Replace strcpy() with memcpy() in __trace_probe_log_err()
tracing: fprobe: fix suspicious rcu usage in fprobe_entry
tracing: uprobe: eprobes: Allocate traceprobe_parse_context per probe
tracing: uprobes: Cleanup __trace_uprobe_create() with __free()
tracing: eprobe: Cleanup eprobe event using __free()
tracing: probes: Use __free() for trace_probe_log
tracing: fprobe: use rhltable for fprobe_ip_table
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|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound
Pull sound updates from Takashi Iwai:
"The majority of changes at this time were about ASoC with a lot of
code refactoring works. From the functionality POV, there isn't much
to see, but we have a wide range of device-specific fixes and updates.
Here are some highlights:
- Continued ASoC API cleanup work, spanned over many files
- Added a SoundWire SCDA generic class driver with regmap support
- Enhancements and fixes for Cirrus, Intel, Maxim and Qualcomm.
- Support for ASoC Allwinner A523, Mediatek MT8189, Qualcomm QCM2290,
QRB2210 and SM6115, SpacemiT K1, and TI TAS2568, TAS5802, TAS5806,
TAS5815, TAS5828 and TAS5830
- Usual HD-audio and USB-audio quirks and fixups
- Support for Onkyo SE-300PCIE, TASCAM IF-FW/DM MkII
Some gpiolib changes for shared GPIOs are included along with this PR
for covering ASoC drivers changes"
* tag 'sound-6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound: (739 commits)
ALSA: hda/realtek: Add PCI SSIDs to HP ProBook quirks
ALSA: usb-audio: Simplify with usb_endpoint_max_periodic_payload()
ALSA: hda/realtek: fix mute/micmute LEDs don't work for more HP laptops
ALSA: rawmidi: Fix inconsistent indenting warning reported by smatch
ALSA: dice: fix buffer overflow in detect_stream_formats()
ASoC: codecs: Modify awinic amplifier dsp read and write functions
ASoC: SDCA: Fixup some more Kconfig issues
ASoC: cs35l56: Log a message if firmware is missing
ASoC: nau8325: Delete a stray tab
firmware: cs_dsp: Add test cases for client_ops == NULL
firmware: cs_dsp: Don't require client to provide a struct cs_dsp_client_ops
ASoC: fsl_micfil: Set channel range control
ASoC: fsl_micfil: Add default quality for different platforms
ASoC: intel: sof_sdw: Add codec_info for cs42l45
ASoC: sdw_utils: Add cs42l45 support functions
ASoC: intel: sof_sdw: Add ability to have auxiliary devices
ASoC: sdw_utils: Move codec_name to dai info
ASoC: sdw_utils: Add codec_conf for every DAI
ASoC: SDCA: Add terminal type into input/output widget name
ASoC: SDCA: Align mute controls to ALSA expectations
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:
- Fix head insertion for mq-deadline, a regression from when priority
support was added
- Series simplifying and improving the ublk user copy code
- Various ublk related cleanups
- Fixup REQ_NOWAIT handling in loop/zloop, clearing NOWAIT when the
request is punted to a thread for handling
- Merge and then later revert loop dio nowait support, as it ended up
causing excessive stack usage for when the inline issue code needs to
dip back into the full file system code
- Improve auto integrity code, making it less deadlock prone
- Speedup polled IO handling, but manually managing the hctx lookups
- Fixes for blk-throttle for SSD devices
- Small series with fixes for the S390 dasd driver
- Add support for caching zones, avoiding unnecessary report zone
queries
- MD pull requests via Yu:
- fix null-ptr-dereference regression for dm-raid0
- fix IO hang for raid5 when array is broken with IO inflight
- remove legacy 1s delay to speed up system shutdown
- change maintainer's email address
- data can be lost if array is created with different lbs devices,
fix this problem and record lbs of the array in metadata
- fix rcu protection for md_thread
- fix mddev kobject lifetime regression
- enable atomic writes for md-linear
- some cleanups
- bcache updates via Coly
- remove useless discard and cache device code
- improve usage of per-cpu workqueues
- Reorganize the IO scheduler switching code, fixing some lockdep
reports as well
- Improve the block layer P2P DMA support
- Add support to the block tracing code for zoned devices
- Segment calculation improves, and memory alignment flexibility
improvements
- Set of prep and cleanups patches for ublk batching support. The
actual batching hasn't been added yet, but helps shrink down the
workload of getting that patchset ready for 6.20
- Fix for how the ps3 block driver handles segments offsets
- Improve how block plugging handles batch tag allocations
- nbd fixes for use-after-free of the configuration on device clear/put
- Set of improvements and fixes for zloop
- Add Damien as maintainer of the block zoned device code handling
- Various other fixes and cleanups
* tag 'for-6.19/block-20251201' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux: (162 commits)
block/rnbd: correct all kernel-doc complaints
blk-mq: use queue_hctx in blk_mq_map_queue_type
md: remove legacy 1s delay in md_notify_reboot
md/raid5: fix IO hang when array is broken with IO inflight
md: warn about updating super block failure
md/raid0: fix NULL pointer dereference in create_strip_zones() for dm-raid
sbitmap: fix all kernel-doc warnings
ublk: add helper of __ublk_fetch()
ublk: pass const pointer to ublk_queue_is_zoned()
ublk: refactor auto buffer register in ublk_dispatch_req()
ublk: add `union ublk_io_buf` with improved naming
ublk: add parameter `struct io_uring_cmd *` to ublk_prep_auto_buf_reg()
kfifo: add kfifo_alloc_node() helper for NUMA awareness
blk-mq: fix potential uaf for 'queue_hw_ctx'
blk-mq: use array manage hctx map instead of xarray
ublk: prevent invalid access with DEBUG
s390/dasd: Use scnprintf() instead of sprintf()
s390/dasd: Move device name formatting into separate function
s390/dasd: Remove unnecessary debugfs_create() return checks
s390/dasd: Fix gendisk parent after copy pair swap
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Pull bpf updates from Alexei Starovoitov:
- Convert selftests/bpf/test_tc_edt and test_tc_tunnel from .sh to
test_progs runner (Alexis Lothoré)
- Convert selftests/bpf/test_xsk to test_progs runner (Bastien
Curutchet)
- Replace bpf memory allocator with kmalloc_nolock() in
bpf_local_storage (Amery Hung), and in bpf streams and range tree
(Puranjay Mohan)
- Introduce support for indirect jumps in BPF verifier and x86 JIT
(Anton Protopopov) and arm64 JIT (Puranjay Mohan)
- Remove runqslower bpf tool (Hoyeon Lee)
- Fix corner cases in the verifier to close several syzbot reports
(Eduard Zingerman, KaFai Wan)
- Several improvements in deadlock detection in rqspinlock (Kumar
Kartikeya Dwivedi)
- Implement "jmp" mode for BPF trampoline and corresponding
DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_JMP. It improves "fexit" program type performance
from 80 M/s to 136 M/s. With Steven's Ack. (Menglong Dong)
- Add ability to test non-linear skbs in BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN (Paul
Chaignon)
- Do not let BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN emit invalid GSO types to stack (Daniel
Borkmann)
- Generalize buildid reader into bpf_dynptr (Mykyta Yatsenko)
- Optimize bpf_map_update_elem() for map-in-map types (Ritesh
Oedayrajsingh Varma)
- Introduce overwrite mode for BPF ring buffer (Xu Kuohai)
* tag 'bpf-next-6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (169 commits)
bpf: optimize bpf_map_update_elem() for map-in-map types
bpf: make kprobe_multi_link_prog_run always_inline
selftests/bpf: do not hardcode target rate in test_tc_edt BPF program
selftests/bpf: remove test_tc_edt.sh
selftests/bpf: integrate test_tc_edt into test_progs
selftests/bpf: rename test_tc_edt.bpf.c section to expose program type
selftests/bpf: Add success stats to rqspinlock stress test
rqspinlock: Precede non-head waiter queueing with AA check
rqspinlock: Disable spinning for trylock fallback
rqspinlock: Use trylock fallback when per-CPU rqnode is busy
rqspinlock: Perform AA checks immediately
rqspinlock: Enclose lock/unlock within lock entry acquisitions
bpf: Remove runqslower tool
selftests/bpf: Remove usage of lsm/file_alloc_security in selftest
bpf: Disable file_alloc_security hook
bpf: check for insn arrays in check_ptr_alignment
bpf: force BPF_F_RDONLY_PROG on insn array creation
bpf: Fix exclusive map memory leak
selftests/bpf: Make CS length configurable for rqspinlock stress test
selftests/bpf: Add lock wait time stats to rqspinlock stress test
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest
Pull kunit updates from Shuah Khan:
- Make filter parameters configurable via Kconfig
- Add description of kunit.enable parameter to documentation
* tag 'linux_kselftest-kunit-6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest:
kunit: Make filter parameters configurable via Kconfig
Documentation: kunit: add description of kunit.enable parameter
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux
Pull printk updates from Petr Mladek:
- Allow creaing nbcon console drivers with an unsafe write_atomic()
callback that can only be called by the final nbcon_atomic_flush_unsafe().
Otherwise, the driver would rely on the kthread.
It is going to be used as the-best-effort approach for an
experimental nbcon netconsole driver, see
https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251121-nbcon-v1-2-503d17b2b4af@debian.org
Note that a safe .write_atomic() callback is supposed to work in NMI
context. But some networking drivers are not safe even in IRQ
context:
https://lore.kernel.org/r/oc46gdpmmlly5o44obvmoatfqo5bhpgv7pabpvb6sjuqioymcg@gjsma3ghoz35
In an ideal world, all networking drivers would be fixed first and
the atomic flush would be blocked only in NMI context. But it brings
the question how reliable networking drivers are when the system is
in a bad state. They might block flushing more reliable serial
consoles which are more suitable for serious debugging anyway.
- Allow to use the last 4 bytes of the printk ring buffer.
- Prevent queuing IRQ work and block printk kthreads when consoles are
suspended. Otherwise, they create non-necessary churn or even block
the suspend.
- Release console_lock() between each record in the kthread used for
legacy consoles on RT. It might significantly speed up the boot.
- Release nbcon context between each record in the atomic flush. It
prevents stalls of the related printk kthread after it has lost the
ownership in the middle of a record
- Add support for NBCON consoles into KDB
- Add %ptsP modifier for printing struct timespec64 and use it where
possible
- Misc code clean up
* tag 'printk-for-6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux: (48 commits)
printk: Use console_is_usable on console_unblank
arch: um: kmsg_dump: Use console_is_usable
drivers: serial: kgdboc: Drop checks for CON_ENABLED and CON_BOOT
lib/vsprintf: Unify FORMAT_STATE_NUM handlers
printk: Avoid irq_work for printk_deferred() on suspend
printk: Avoid scheduling irq_work on suspend
printk: Allow printk_trigger_flush() to flush all types
tracing: Switch to use %ptSp
scsi: snic: Switch to use %ptSp
scsi: fnic: Switch to use %ptSp
s390/dasd: Switch to use %ptSp
ptp: ocp: Switch to use %ptSp
pps: Switch to use %ptSp
PCI: epf-test: Switch to use %ptSp
net: dsa: sja1105: Switch to use %ptSp
mmc: mmc_test: Switch to use %ptSp
media: av7110: Switch to use %ptSp
ipmi: Switch to use %ptSp
igb: Switch to use %ptSp
e1000e: Switch to use %ptSp
...
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|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6
Pull crypto updates from Herbert Xu:
"API:
- Rewrite memcpy_sglist from scratch
- Add on-stack AEAD request allocation
- Fix partial block processing in ahash
Algorithms:
- Remove ansi_cprng
- Remove tcrypt tests for poly1305
- Fix EINPROGRESS processing in authenc
- Fix double-free in zstd
Drivers:
- Use drbg ctr helper when reseeding xilinx-trng
- Add support for PCI device 0x115A to ccp
- Add support of paes in caam
- Add support for aes-xts in dthev2
Others:
- Use likely in rhashtable lookup
- Fix lockdep false-positive in padata by removing a helper"
* tag 'v6.19-p1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: (71 commits)
crypto: zstd - fix double-free in per-CPU stream cleanup
crypto: ahash - Zero positive err value in ahash_update_finish
crypto: ahash - Fix crypto_ahash_import with partial block data
crypto: lib/mpi - use min() instead of min_t()
crypto: ccp - use min() instead of min_t()
hwrng: core - use min3() instead of nested min_t()
crypto: aesni - ctr_crypt() use min() instead of min_t()
crypto: drbg - Delete unused ctx from struct sdesc
crypto: testmgr - Add missing DES weak and semi-weak key tests
Revert "crypto: scatterwalk - Move skcipher walk and use it for memcpy_sglist"
crypto: scatterwalk - Fix memcpy_sglist() to always succeed
crypto: iaa - Request to add Kanchana P Sridhar to Maintainers.
crypto: tcrypt - Remove unused poly1305 support
crypto: ansi_cprng - Remove unused ansi_cprng algorithm
crypto: asymmetric_keys - fix uninitialized pointers with free attribute
KEYS: Avoid -Wflex-array-member-not-at-end warning
crypto: ccree - Correctly handle return of sg_nents_for_len
crypto: starfive - Correctly handle return of sg_nents_for_len
crypto: iaa - Fix incorrect return value in save_iaa_wq()
crypto: zstd - Remove unnecessary size_t cast
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiggers/linux
Pull arm64 FPSIMD on-stack buffer updates from Eric Biggers:
"This is a core arm64 change. However, I was asked to take this because
most uses of kernel-mode FPSIMD are in crypto or CRC code.
In v6.8, the size of task_struct on arm64 increased by 528 bytes due
to the new 'kernel_fpsimd_state' field. This field was added to allow
kernel-mode FPSIMD code to be preempted.
Unfortunately, 528 bytes is kind of a lot for task_struct. This
regression in the task_struct size was noticed and reported.
Recover that space by making this state be allocated on the stack at
the beginning of each kernel-mode FPSIMD section.
To make it easier for all the users of kernel-mode FPSIMD to do that
correctly, introduce and use a 'scoped_ksimd' abstraction"
* tag 'fpsimd-on-stack-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiggers/linux: (23 commits)
lib/crypto: arm64: Move remaining algorithms to scoped ksimd API
lib/crypto: arm/blake2b: Move to scoped ksimd API
arm64/fpsimd: Allocate kernel mode FP/SIMD buffers on the stack
arm64/fpu: Enforce task-context only for generic kernel mode FPU
net/mlx5: Switch to more abstract scoped ksimd guard API on arm64
arm64/xorblocks: Switch to 'ksimd' scoped guard API
crypto/arm64: sm4 - Switch to 'ksimd' scoped guard API
crypto/arm64: sm3 - Switch to 'ksimd' scoped guard API
crypto/arm64: sha3 - Switch to 'ksimd' scoped guard API
crypto/arm64: polyval - Switch to 'ksimd' scoped guard API
crypto/arm64: nhpoly1305 - Switch to 'ksimd' scoped guard API
crypto/arm64: aes-gcm - Switch to 'ksimd' scoped guard API
crypto/arm64: aes-blk - Switch to 'ksimd' scoped guard API
crypto/arm64: aes-ccm - Switch to 'ksimd' scoped guard API
raid6: Move to more abstract 'ksimd' guard API
crypto: aegis128-neon - Move to more abstract 'ksimd' guard API
crypto/arm64: sm4-ce-gcm - Avoid pointless yield of the NEON unit
crypto/arm64: sm4-ce-ccm - Avoid pointless yield of the NEON unit
crypto/arm64: aes-ce-ccm - Avoid pointless yield of the NEON unit
lib/crc: Switch ARM and arm64 to 'ksimd' scoped guard API
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiggers/linux
Pull 'at_least' array size update from Eric Biggers:
"C supports lower bounds on the sizes of array parameters, using the
static keyword as follows: 'void f(int a[static 32]);'. This allows
the compiler to warn about a too-small array being passed.
As discussed, this reuse of the 'static' keyword, while standard, is a
bit obscure. Therefore, add an alias 'at_least' to compiler_types.h.
Then, add this 'at_least' annotation to the array parameters of
various crypto library functions"
* tag 'libcrypto-at-least-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiggers/linux:
lib/crypto: sha2: Add at_least decoration to fixed-size array params
lib/crypto: sha1: Add at_least decoration to fixed-size array params
lib/crypto: poly1305: Add at_least decoration to fixed-size array params
lib/crypto: md5: Add at_least decoration to fixed-size array params
lib/crypto: curve25519: Add at_least decoration to fixed-size array params
lib/crypto: chacha: Add at_least decoration to fixed-size array params
lib/crypto: chacha20poly1305: Statically check fixed array lengths
compiler_types: introduce at_least parameter decoration pseudo keyword
wifi: iwlwifi: trans: rename at_least variable to min_mode
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiggers/linux
Pull crypto library test updates from Eric Biggers:
- Add KUnit test suites for SHA-3, BLAKE2b, and POLYVAL. These are the
algorithms that have new crypto library interfaces this cycle.
- Remove the crypto_shash POLYVAL tests. They're no longer needed
because POLYVAL support was removed from crypto_shash. Better POLYVAL
test coverage is now provided via the KUnit test suite.
* tag 'libcrypto-tests-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiggers/linux:
crypto: testmgr - Remove polyval tests
lib/crypto: tests: Add KUnit tests for POLYVAL
lib/crypto: tests: Add additional SHAKE tests
lib/crypto: tests: Add SHA3 kunit tests
lib/crypto: tests: Add KUnit tests for BLAKE2b
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|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiggers/linux
Pull crypto library updates from Eric Biggers:
"This is the main crypto library pull request for 6.19. It includes:
- Add SHA-3 support to lib/crypto/, including support for both the
hash functions and the extendable-output functions. Reimplement the
existing SHA-3 crypto_shash support on top of the library.
This is motivated mainly by the upcoming support for the ML-DSA
signature algorithm, which needs the SHAKE128 and SHAKE256
functions. But even on its own it's a useful cleanup.
This also fixes the longstanding issue where the
architecture-optimized SHA-3 code was disabled by default.
- Add BLAKE2b support to lib/crypto/, and reimplement the existing
BLAKE2b crypto_shash support on top of the library.
This is motivated mainly by btrfs, which supports BLAKE2b
checksums. With this change, all btrfs checksum algorithms now have
library APIs. btrfs is planned to start just using the library
directly.
This refactor also improves consistency between the BLAKE2b code
and BLAKE2s code. And as usual, it also fixes the issue where the
architecture-optimized BLAKE2b code was disabled by default.
- Add POLYVAL support to lib/crypto/, replacing the existing POLYVAL
support in crypto_shash. Reimplement HCTR2 on top of the library.
This simplifies the code and improves HCTR2 performance. As usual,
it also makes the architecture-optimized code be enabled by
default. The generic implementation of POLYVAL is greatly improved
as well.
- Clean up the BLAKE2s code
- Add FIPS self-tests for SHA-1, SHA-2, and SHA-3"
* tag 'libcrypto-updates-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiggers/linux: (37 commits)
fscrypt: Drop obsolete recommendation to enable optimized POLYVAL
crypto: polyval - Remove the polyval crypto_shash
crypto: hctr2 - Convert to use POLYVAL library
lib/crypto: x86/polyval: Migrate optimized code into library
lib/crypto: arm64/polyval: Migrate optimized code into library
lib/crypto: polyval: Add POLYVAL library
crypto: polyval - Rename conflicting functions
lib/crypto: x86/blake2s: Use vpternlogd for 3-input XORs
lib/crypto: x86/blake2s: Avoid writing back unchanged 'f' value
lib/crypto: x86/blake2s: Improve readability
lib/crypto: x86/blake2s: Use local labels for data
lib/crypto: x86/blake2s: Drop check for nblocks == 0
lib/crypto: x86/blake2s: Fix 32-bit arg treated as 64-bit
lib/crypto: arm, arm64: Drop filenames from file comments
lib/crypto: arm/blake2s: Fix some comments
crypto: s390/sha3 - Remove superseded SHA-3 code
crypto: sha3 - Reimplement using library API
crypto: jitterentropy - Use default sha3 implementation
lib/crypto: s390/sha3: Add optimized one-shot SHA-3 digest functions
lib/crypto: sha3: Support arch overrides of one-shot digest functions
...
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Add a compile-in option for Terminus 10x18 bitmap console font
to improve readability on modern laptop displays.
On modern 13-16 inch laptop displays with high pixel density,
common scaled resolutions like 1280x800 and 1440x900 are widely
used.
At these resolutions, VGA 8x16 is too small and difficult to
read for extended periods, while Terminus 16x32 is too large,
providing only 25-28 rows. The existing 10x18 font has poor
readability.
Terminus 10x18 provides improved readability with its clean,
fixed-width design while maintaining practical row counts
(44-50 rows).
A comfortable and readable built-in font for early boot messages,
kernel panics or whenever userspace is unavailable.
The font was converted from standard Terminus ter-i18b.psf using
psftools and formatted to match kernel font conventions.
This patch is non-intrusive, no options are enabled by default
so most users won't notice a thing.
Signed-off-by: Neilay Kharwadkar <neilaykharwadkar@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull core irq cleanup from Thomas Gleixner:
"Tree wide cleanup of the remaining users of in_irq() which got
replaced by in_hardirq() and marked deprecated in 2020"
* tag 'core-core-2025-12-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
treewide: Remove in_irq()
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull debugobjects update from Thomas Gleixner:
"Two small updates for debugobjects:
- Allow pool refill on RT enabled kernels before the scheduler is up
and running to prevent pool exhaustion
- Correct the lockdep override to prevent false positives"
* tag 'core-debugobjects-2025-11-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
debugobjects: Use LD_WAIT_CONFIG instead of LD_WAIT_SLEEP
debugobjects: Allow to refill the pool before SYSTEM_SCHEDULING
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull rseq updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"A large overhaul of the restartable sequences and CID management:
The recent enablement of RSEQ in glibc resulted in regressions which
are caused by the related overhead. It turned out that the decision to
invoke the exit to user work was not really a decision. More or less
each context switch caused that. There is a long list of small issues
which sums up nicely and results in a 3-4% regression in I/O
benchmarks.
The other detail which caused issues due to extra work in context
switch and task migration is the CID (memory context ID) management.
It also requires to use a task work to consolidate the CID space,
which is executed in the context of an arbitrary task and results in
sporadic uncontrolled exit latencies.
The rewrite addresses this by:
- Removing deprecated and long unsupported functionality
- Moving the related data into dedicated data structures which are
optimized for fast path processing.
- Caching values so actual decisions can be made
- Replacing the current implementation with a optimized inlined
variant.
- Separating fast and slow path for architectures which use the
generic entry code, so that only fault and error handling goes into
the TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME handler.
- Rewriting the CID management so that it becomes mostly invisible in
the context switch path. That moves the work of switching modes
into the fork/exit path, which is a reasonable tradeoff. That work
is only required when a process creates more threads than the
cpuset it is allowed to run on or when enough threads exit after
that. An artificial thread pool benchmarks which triggers this did
not degrade, it actually improved significantly.
The main effect in migration heavy scenarios is that runqueue lock
held time and therefore contention goes down significantly"
* tag 'core-rseq-2025-11-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (54 commits)
sched/mmcid: Switch over to the new mechanism
sched/mmcid: Implement deferred mode change
irqwork: Move data struct to a types header
sched/mmcid: Provide CID ownership mode fixup functions
sched/mmcid: Provide new scheduler CID mechanism
sched/mmcid: Introduce per task/CPU ownership infrastructure
sched/mmcid: Serialize sched_mm_cid_fork()/exit() with a mutex
sched/mmcid: Provide precomputed maximal value
sched/mmcid: Move initialization out of line
signal: Move MMCID exit out of sighand lock
sched/mmcid: Convert mm CID mask to a bitmap
cpumask: Cache num_possible_cpus()
sched/mmcid: Use cpumask_weighted_or()
cpumask: Introduce cpumask_weighted_or()
sched/mmcid: Prevent pointless work in mm_update_cpus_allowed()
sched/mmcid: Move scheduler code out of global header
sched: Fixup whitespace damage
sched/mmcid: Cacheline align MM CID storage
sched/mmcid: Use proper data structures
sched/mmcid: Revert the complex CID management
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scoped user access updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"Scoped user mode access and related changes:
- Implement the missing u64 user access function on ARM when
CONFIG_CPU_SPECTRE=n.
This makes it possible to access a 64bit value in generic code with
[unsafe_]get_user(). All other architectures and ARM variants
provide the relevant accessors already.
- Ensure that ASM GOTO jump label usage in the user mode access
helpers always goes through a local C scope label indirection
inside the helpers.
This is required because compilers are not supporting that a ASM
GOTO target leaves a auto cleanup scope. GCC silently fails to emit
the cleanup invocation and CLANG fails the build.
[ Editor's note: gcc-16 will have fixed the code generation issue
in commit f68fe3ddda4 ("eh: Invoke cleanups/destructors in asm
goto jumps [PR122835]"). But we obviously have to deal with clang
and older versions of gcc, so.. - Linus ]
This provides generic wrapper macros and the conversion of affected
architecture code to use them.
- Scoped user mode access with auto cleanup
Access to user mode memory can be required in hot code paths, but
if it has to be done with user controlled pointers, the access is
shielded with a speculation barrier, so that the CPU cannot
speculate around the address range check. Those speculation
barriers impact performance quite significantly.
This cost can be avoided by "masking" the provided pointer so it is
guaranteed to be in the valid user memory access range and
otherwise to point to a guaranteed unpopulated address space. This
has to be done without branches so it creates an address dependency
for the access, which the CPU cannot speculate ahead.
This results in repeating and error prone programming patterns:
if (can_do_masked_user_access())
from = masked_user_read_access_begin((from));
else if (!user_read_access_begin(from, sizeof(*from)))
return -EFAULT;
unsafe_get_user(val, from, Efault);
user_read_access_end();
return 0;
Efault:
user_read_access_end();
return -EFAULT;
which can be replaced with scopes and automatic cleanup:
scoped_user_read_access(from, Efault)
unsafe_get_user(val, from, Efault);
return 0;
Efault:
return -EFAULT;
- Convert code which implements the above pattern over to
scope_user.*.access(). This also corrects a couple of imbalanced
masked_*_begin() instances which are harmless on most
architectures, but prevent PowerPC from implementing the masking
optimization.
- Add a missing speculation barrier in copy_from_user_iter()"
* tag 'core-uaccess-2025-11-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
lib/strn*,uaccess: Use masked_user_{read/write}_access_begin when required
scm: Convert put_cmsg() to scoped user access
iov_iter: Add missing speculation barrier to copy_from_user_iter()
iov_iter: Convert copy_from_user_iter() to masked user access
select: Convert to scoped user access
x86/futex: Convert to scoped user access
futex: Convert to get/put_user_inline()
uaccess: Provide put/get_user_inline()
uaccess: Provide scoped user access regions
arm64: uaccess: Use unsafe wrappers for ASM GOTO
s390/uaccess: Use unsafe wrappers for ASM GOTO
riscv/uaccess: Use unsafe wrappers for ASM GOTO
powerpc/uaccess: Use unsafe wrappers for ASM GOTO
x86/uaccess: Use unsafe wrappers for ASM GOTO
uaccess: Provide ASM GOTO safe wrappers for unsafe_*_user()
ARM: uaccess: Implement missing __get_user_asm_dword()
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull bug handling infrastructure updates from Ingo Molnar:
"Core updates:
- Improve WARN(), which has vararg printf like arguments, to work
with the x86 #UD based WARN-optimizing infrastructure by hiding the
format in the bug_table and replacing this first argument with the
address of the bug-table entry, while making the actual function
that's called a UD1 instruction (Peter Zijlstra)
- Introduce the CONFIG_DEBUG_BUGVERBOSE_DETAILED Kconfig switch (Ingo
Molnar, s390 support by Heiko Carstens)
Fixes and cleanups:
- bugs/s390: Remove private WARN_ON() implementation (Heiko Carstens)
- <asm/bugs.h>: Make i386 use GENERIC_BUG_RELATIVE_POINTERS (Peter
Zijlstra)"
* tag 'core-bugs-2025-12-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (31 commits)
x86/bugs: Make i386 use GENERIC_BUG_RELATIVE_POINTERS
x86/bug: Fix BUG_FORMAT vs KASLR
x86_64/bug: Inline the UD1
x86/bug: Implement WARN_ONCE()
x86_64/bug: Implement __WARN_printf()
x86/bug: Use BUG_FORMAT for DEBUG_BUGVERBOSE_DETAILED
x86/bug: Add BUG_FORMAT basics
bug: Allow architectures to provide __WARN_printf()
bug: Implement WARN_ON() using __WARN_FLAGS()
bug: Add report_bug_entry()
bug: Add BUG_FORMAT_ARGS infrastructure
bug: Clean up CONFIG_GENERIC_BUG_RELATIVE_POINTERS
bug: Add BUG_FORMAT infrastructure
x86: Rework __bug_table helpers
bugs/s390: Remove private WARN_ON() implementation
bugs/core: Reorganize fields in the first line of WARNING output, add ->comm[] output
bugs/sh: Concatenate 'cond_str' with '__FILE__' in __WARN_FLAGS(), to extend WARN_ON/BUG_ON output
bugs/parisc: Concatenate 'cond_str' with '__FILE__' in __WARN_FLAGS(), to extend WARN_ON/BUG_ON output
bugs/riscv: Concatenate 'cond_str' with '__FILE__' in __BUG_FLAGS(), to extend WARN_ON/BUG_ON output
bugs/riscv: Pass in 'cond_str' to __BUG_FLAGS()
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull objtool updates from Ingo Molnar:
- klp-build livepatch module generation (Josh Poimboeuf)
Introduce new objtool features and a klp-build script to generate
livepatch modules using a source .patch as input.
This builds on concepts from the longstanding out-of-tree kpatch
project which began in 2012 and has been used for many years to
generate livepatch modules for production kernels. However, this is a
complete rewrite which incorporates hard-earned lessons from 12+
years of maintaining kpatch.
Key improvements compared to kpatch-build:
- Integrated with objtool: Leverages objtool's existing control-flow
graph analysis to help detect changed functions.
- Works on vmlinux.o: Supports late-linked objects, making it
compatible with LTO, IBT, and similar.
- Simplified code base: ~3k fewer lines of code.
- Upstream: No more out-of-tree #ifdef hacks, far less cruft.
- Cleaner internals: Vastly simplified logic for
symbol/section/reloc inclusion and special section extraction.
- Robust __LINE__ macro handling: Avoids false positive binary diffs
caused by the __LINE__ macro by introducing a fix-patch-lines
script which injects #line directives into the source .patch to
preserve the original line numbers at compile time.
- Disassemble code with libopcodes instead of running objdump
(Alexandre Chartre)
- Disassemble support (-d option to objtool) by Alexandre Chartre,
which supports the decoding of various Linux kernel code generation
specials such as alternatives:
17ef: sched_balance_find_dst_group+0x62f mov 0x34(%r9),%edx
17f3: sched_balance_find_dst_group+0x633 | <alternative.17f3> | X86_FEATURE_POPCNT
17f3: sched_balance_find_dst_group+0x633 | call 0x17f8 <__sw_hweight64> | popcnt %rdi,%rax
17f8: sched_balance_find_dst_group+0x638 cmp %eax,%edx
... jump table alternatives:
1895: sched_use_asym_prio+0x5 test $0x8,%ch
1898: sched_use_asym_prio+0x8 je 0x18a9 <sched_use_asym_prio+0x19>
189a: sched_use_asym_prio+0xa | <jump_table.189a> | JUMP
189a: sched_use_asym_prio+0xa | jmp 0x18ae <sched_use_asym_prio+0x1e> | nop2
189c: sched_use_asym_prio+0xc mov $0x1,%eax
18a1: sched_use_asym_prio+0x11 and $0x80,%ecx
... exception table alternatives:
native_read_msr:
5b80: native_read_msr+0x0 mov %edi,%ecx
5b82: native_read_msr+0x2 | <ex_table.5b82> | EXCEPTION
5b82: native_read_msr+0x2 | rdmsr | resume at 0x5b84 <native_read_msr+0x4>
5b84: native_read_msr+0x4 shl $0x20,%rdx
.... x86 feature flag decoding (also see the X86_FEATURE_POPCNT
example in sched_balance_find_dst_group() above):
2faaf: start_thread_common.constprop.0+0x1f jne 0x2fba4 <start_thread_common.constprop.0+0x114>
2fab5: start_thread_common.constprop.0+0x25 | <alternative.2fab5> | X86_FEATURE_ALWAYS | X86_BUG_NULL_SEG
2fab5: start_thread_common.constprop.0+0x25 | jmp 0x2faba <.altinstr_aux+0x2f4> | jmp 0x4b0 <start_thread_common.constprop.0+0x3f> | nop5
2faba: start_thread_common.constprop.0+0x2a mov $0x2b,%eax
... NOP sequence shortening:
1048e2: snapshot_write_finalize+0xc2 je 0x104917 <snapshot_write_finalize+0xf7>
1048e4: snapshot_write_finalize+0xc4 nop6
1048ea: snapshot_write_finalize+0xca nop11
1048f5: snapshot_write_finalize+0xd5 nop11
104900: snapshot_write_finalize+0xe0 mov %rax,%rcx
104903: snapshot_write_finalize+0xe3 mov 0x10(%rdx),%rax
... and much more.
- Function validation tracing support (Alexandre Chartre)
- Various -ffunction-sections fixes (Josh Poimboeuf)
- Clang AutoFDO (Automated Feedback-Directed Optimizations) support
(Josh Poimboeuf)
- Misc fixes and cleanups (Borislav Petkov, Chen Ni, Dylan Hatch, Ingo
Molnar, John Wang, Josh Poimboeuf, Pankaj Raghav, Peter Zijlstra,
Thorsten Blum)
* tag 'objtool-core-2025-12-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (129 commits)
objtool: Fix segfault on unknown alternatives
objtool: Build with disassembly can fail when including bdf.h
objtool: Trim trailing NOPs in alternative
objtool: Add wide output for disassembly
objtool: Compact output for alternatives with one instruction
objtool: Improve naming of group alternatives
objtool: Add Function to get the name of a CPU feature
objtool: Provide access to feature and flags of group alternatives
objtool: Fix address references in alternatives
objtool: Disassemble jump table alternatives
objtool: Disassemble exception table alternatives
objtool: Print addresses with alternative instructions
objtool: Disassemble group alternatives
objtool: Print headers for alternatives
objtool: Preserve alternatives order
objtool: Add the --disas=<function-pattern> action
objtool: Do not validate IBT for .return_sites and .call_sites
objtool: Improve tracing of alternative instructions
objtool: Add functions to better name alternatives
objtool: Identify the different types of alternatives
...
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Add __kfifo_alloc_node() by refactoring and reusing __kfifo_alloc(),
and define kfifo_alloc_node() macro to support NUMA-aware memory
allocation.
The new __kfifo_alloc_node() function accepts a NUMA node parameter
and uses kmalloc_array_node() instead of kmalloc_array() for
node-specific allocation. The existing __kfifo_alloc() now calls
__kfifo_alloc_node() with NUMA_NO_NODE to maintain backward
compatibility.
This enables users to allocate kfifo buffers on specific NUMA nodes,
which is important for performance in NUMA systems where the kfifo
will be primarily accessed by threads running on specific nodes.
Cc: Stefani Seibold <stefani@seibold.net>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Currently the KHO test only prints a message on success, and remains
silent on failure. This makes it difficult to notice a failing test. A
failing test is usually more interesting than a successful one.
Always print the test status after attempting restore.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251118181046.23321-1-pratyush@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Acked-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kerneel.org>
Cc: Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.com>
Cc: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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If there is an error half way through KHO memory preservation, we should
rollback and unpreserve everything that is partially preserved.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251101142325.1326536-6-pasha.tatashin@soleen.com
Co-developed-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.com>
Cc: Changyuan Lyu <changyuanl@google.com>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Cc: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Zhu Yanjun <yanjun.zhu@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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The KHO framework uses a notifier chain as the mechanism for clients to
participate in the finalization process. While this works for a single,
central state machine, it is too restrictive for kernel-internal
components like pstore/reserve_mem or IMA. These components need a
simpler, direct way to register their state for preservation (e.g., during
their initcall) without being part of a complex, shutdown-time notifier
sequence. The notifier model forces all participants into a single
finalization flow and makes direct preservation from an arbitrary context
difficult. This patch refactors the client participation model by
removing the notifier chain and introducing a direct API for managing FDT
subtrees.
The core kho_finalize() and kho_abort() state machine remains, but clients
now register their data with KHO beforehand.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251101142325.1326536-3-pasha.tatashin@soleen.com
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Co-developed-by: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Signed-off-by: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.com>
Cc: Changyuan Lyu <changyuanl@google.com>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Cc: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Zhu Yanjun <yanjun.zhu@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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This is a very small function, inlining it saves cpu cycles in TCP by
reducing register pressure and removing call/ret overhead.
It also reduces vmlinux text size by 122 bytes on a typical x86_64 build.
Before:
size vmlinux
text data bss dec hex filename
34811781 22177365 5685248 62674394 3bc55da vmlinux
After:
size vmlinux
text data bss dec hex filename
34811659 22177365 5685248 62674272 3bc5560 vmlinux
[ojeda@kernel.org: fix rust build]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251120085518.1463498-1-ojeda@kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251114140646.3817319-3-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@gmail.com>
Cc: Jakub Kacinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cc: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Cc: Stehen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Patch series "rbree: inline rb_first() and rb_last()".
Inline these two small helpers, heavily used in TCP and FQ packet scheduler,
and in many other places.
This reduces kernel text size, and brings an 1.5 % improvement on network
TCP stress test.
This patch (of 2):
This is a very small function, inlining it saves cpu cycles by reducing
register pressure and removing call/ret overhead.
It also reduces vmlinux text size by 744 bytes on a typical x86_64 build.
Before:
size vmlinux
text data bss dec hex filename
34812525 22177365 5685248 62675138 3bc58c2 vmlinux
After:
size vmlinux
text data bss dec hex filename
34811781 22177365 5685248 62674394 3bc55da vmlinux
[ojeda@kernel.org: fix rust build]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251120085518.1463498-1-ojeda@kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251114140646.3817319-1-edumazet@google.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251114140646.3817319-2-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@gmail.com>
Cc: Jakub Kacinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cc: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Cc: Stehen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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to merge "kho: make debugfs interface optional" into mm-nonmm-stable.
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https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/conor/linux into soc/drivers-late
standalone cache drivers for v6.19
ccache:
Add a compatible for the pic64gx SoC. No driver change needed, as it
falls back to the PolarFire SoC.
hisi hha/generic cpu cache maintenance:
Add support for a non-architectural mechanism for invalidating memory
regions, needed for some cxl implementations on arm64 (and probably
elsewhere in the future). The HiSilicon Hydra Home Agent is the first
driver to provide this support.
Signed-off-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
* tag 'cache-for-v6.19' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/conor/linux:
MAINTAINERS: refer to intended file in STANDALONE CACHE CONTROLLER DRIVERS
cache: Support cache maintenance for HiSilicon SoC Hydra Home Agent
cache: Make top level Kconfig menu a boolean dependent on RISCV
MAINTAINERS: Add Jonathan Cameron to drivers/cache and add lib/cache_maint.c + header
arm64: Select GENERIC_CPU_CACHE_MAINTENANCE
lib: Support ARCH_HAS_CPU_CACHE_INVALIDATE_MEMREGION
memregion: Support fine grained invalidate by cpu_cache_invalidate_memregion()
memregion: Drop unused IORES_DESC_* parameter from cpu_cache_invalidate_memregion()
dt-bindings: cache: sifive,ccache0: add a pic64gx compatible
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
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fill_pool_map is used to suppress nesting violations caused by acquiring
a spinlock_t (from within the memory allocator) while holding a
raw_spinlock_t. The used annotation is wrong.
LD_WAIT_SLEEP is for always sleeping lock types such as mutex_t.
LD_WAIT_CONFIG is for lock type which are sleeping while spinning on
PREEMPT_RT such as spinlock_t.
Use LD_WAIT_CONFIG as override.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251127153652.291697-3-bigeasy@linutronix.de
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The pool of free objects is refilled on several occasions such as object
initialisation. On PREEMPT_RT refilling is limited to preemptible
sections due to sleeping locks used by the memory allocator. The system
boots with disabled interrupts so the pool can not be refilled.
If too many objects are initialized and the pool gets empty then
debugobjects disables itself.
Refiling can also happen early in the boot with disabled interrupts as
long as the scheduler is not operational. If the scheduler can not
preempt a task then a sleeping lock can not be contended.
Allow to additionally refill the pool if the scheduler is not
operational.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251127153652.291697-2-bigeasy@linutronix.de
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debugfs access modes were added in Linux 5.10 (Dec 2020) [1], but the
no-mount mode has behaved effectively the same as the off mode since
Linux 5.12 (Apr 2021) [2]. The only difference is the specific error
code returned by the debugfs_create_* functions, which is -ENOENT in
no-mount mode and -EPERM in off mode.
Given that no-mount hasn't worked for several years with no complaints,
just remove it.
[1] a24c6f7bc923 ("debugfs: Add access restriction option")
[2] bc6de804d36b ("debugfs: be more robust at handling improper input in debugfs_lookup()")
56348560d495 ("debugfs: do not attempt to create a new file before the filesystem is initalized")
Signed-off-by: Aaron Thompson <dev@aaront.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251120102222.18371-3-dev@null.aaront.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Encoding a relative NULL pointer doesn't work for KASLR, when the
whole kernel image gets shifted, the __bug_table and the target string
get shifted by the same amount and the relative offset is preserved.
However when the target is an absolute 0 value and the __bug_table
gets moved about, the end result in a pointer equivalent to
kaslr_offset(), not NULL.
Notably, this will generate SHN_UNDEF relocations, and Ard would
really like to not have those at all.
Use the empty string to denote no-string.
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
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Merge series from Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>:
This series fixes device and OF node reference leaks during probe and
a clock prepare imbalance on probe failures.
Included is a related cleanup of an error path.
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That was already the limit with KASAN enabled, and the 32-bit x86 build
ends up having a couple of drm cases that have stack frames _just_ over
1kB on my allmodconfig test. So the minimal fix for this build issue
for now is to just bump the limit and make it independent of KASAN.
[ Side note: XTENSA already used 1.5k and PARISC uses 2k, so 1280 is
still relatively conservative ]
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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dmirror_device_init() calls device_initialize() which sets the device
reference count to 1, but fails to call put_device() when error occurs
after dev_set_name() or cdev_device_add() failures. This results in
memory leaks of struct device objects. Additionally,
dmirror_device_remove() lacks the final put_device() call to properly
release the device reference.
Found by code review.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251108115346.6368-1-make24@iscas.ac.cn
Fixes: 6a760f58c792 ("mm/hmm/test: use char dev with struct device to get device node")
Signed-off-by: Ma Ke <make24@iscas.ac.cn>
Cc: Haoxiang Li <make24@iscas.ac.cn>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
Cc: Mika Penttilä <mpenttil@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Add HMM_DMIRROR_FLAG_FAIL_ALLOC flag to simulate large page allocation
failures, enabling testing of split migration code paths.
This test flag allows validation of the fallback behavior when destination
device cannot allocate compound pages. This is useful for testing the
split migration functionality.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251001065707.920170-13-balbirs@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Balbir Singh <balbirs@nvidia.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Cc: Joshua Hahn <joshua.hahnjy@gmail.com>
Cc: Rakie Kim <rakie.kim@sk.com>
Cc: Byungchul Park <byungchul@sk.com>
Cc: Gregory Price <gourry@gourry.net>
Cc: Ying Huang <ying.huang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: "Liam R. Howlett" <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Nico Pache <npache@redhat.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Cc: Lyude Paul <lyude@redhat.com>
Cc: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Cc: David Airlie <airlied@gmail.com>
Cc: Simona Vetter <simona@ffwll.ch>
Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com>
Cc: Mika Penttilä <mpenttil@redhat.com>
Cc: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Cc: Francois Dugast <francois.dugast@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Implement migrate_vma_split_pages() to handle THP splitting during the
migration process when destination cannot allocate compound pages.
This addresses the common scenario where migrate_vma_setup() succeeds with
MIGRATE_PFN_COMPOUND pages, but the destination device cannot allocate
large pages during the migration phase.
Key changes:
- migrate_vma_split_pages(): Split already-isolated pages during migration
- Enhanced folio_split() and __split_unmapped_folio() with isolated
parameter to avoid redundant unmap/remap operations
This provides a fallback mechansim to ensure migration succeeds even when
large page allocation fails at the destination.
[matthew.brost@intel.com: add THP splitting during migration]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251120230825.181072-2-matthew.brost@intel.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251001065707.920170-12-balbirs@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Balbir Singh <balbirs@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Cc: Joshua Hahn <joshua.hahnjy@gmail.com>
Cc: Rakie Kim <rakie.kim@sk.com>
Cc: Byungchul Park <byungchul@sk.com>
Cc: Gregory Price <gourry@gourry.net>
Cc: Ying Huang <ying.huang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: "Liam R. Howlett" <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Nico Pache <npache@redhat.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Cc: Lyude Paul <lyude@redhat.com>
Cc: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Cc: David Airlie <airlied@gmail.com>
Cc: Simona Vetter <simona@ffwll.ch>
Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com>
Cc: Mika Penttilä <mpenttil@redhat.com>
Cc: Francois Dugast <francois.dugast@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
When a zone device page is split (via huge pmd folio split). The driver
callback for folio_split is invoked to let the device driver know that the
folio size has been split into a smaller order.
Provide a default implementation for drivers that do not provide this
callback that copies the pgmap and mapping fields for the split folios.
Update the HMM test driver to handle the split.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251001065707.920170-11-balbirs@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Balbir Singh <balbirs@nvidia.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Cc: Joshua Hahn <joshua.hahnjy@gmail.com>
Cc: Rakie Kim <rakie.kim@sk.com>
Cc: Byungchul Park <byungchul@sk.com>
Cc: Gregory Price <gourry@gourry.net>
Cc: Ying Huang <ying.huang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: "Liam R. Howlett" <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Nico Pache <npache@redhat.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Cc: Lyude Paul <lyude@redhat.com>
Cc: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Cc: David Airlie <airlied@gmail.com>
Cc: Simona Vetter <simona@ffwll.ch>
Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com>
Cc: Mika Penttilä <mpenttil@redhat.com>
Cc: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Cc: Francois Dugast <francois.dugast@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Enhance the hmm test driver (lib/test_hmm) with support for THP pages.
A new pool of free_folios() has now been added to the dmirror device,
which can be allocated when a request for a THP zone device private page
is made.
Add compound page awareness to the allocation function during normal
migration and fault based migration. These routines also copy
folio_nr_pages() when moving data between system memory and device memory.
args.src and args.dst used to hold migration entries are now dynamically
allocated (as they need to hold HPAGE_PMD_NR entries or more).
Split and migrate support will be added in future patches in this series.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251001065707.920170-10-balbirs@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Balbir Singh <balbirs@nvidia.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Cc: Joshua Hahn <joshua.hahnjy@gmail.com>
Cc: Rakie Kim <rakie.kim@sk.com>
Cc: Byungchul Park <byungchul@sk.com>
Cc: Gregory Price <gourry@gourry.net>
Cc: Ying Huang <ying.huang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: "Liam R. Howlett" <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Nico Pache <npache@redhat.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Cc: Lyude Paul <lyude@redhat.com>
Cc: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Cc: David Airlie <airlied@gmail.com>
Cc: Simona Vetter <simona@ffwll.ch>
Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com>
Cc: Mika Penttilä <mpenttil@redhat.com>
Cc: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Cc: Francois Dugast <francois.dugast@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Change page_free to folio_free to make the folio support for
zone device-private more consistent. The PCI P2PDMA callback
has also been updated and changed to folio_free() as a result.
For drivers that do not support folios (yet), the folio is
converted back into page via &folio->page and the page is used
as is, in the current callback implementation.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251001065707.920170-3-balbirs@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Balbir Singh <balbirs@nvidia.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Cc: Joshua Hahn <joshua.hahnjy@gmail.com>
Cc: Rakie Kim <rakie.kim@sk.com>
Cc: Byungchul Park <byungchul@sk.com>
Cc: Gregory Price <gourry@gourry.net>
Cc: Ying Huang <ying.huang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: "Liam R. Howlett" <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Nico Pache <npache@redhat.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Cc: Lyude Paul <lyude@redhat.com>
Cc: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Cc: David Airlie <airlied@gmail.com>
Cc: Simona Vetter <simona@ffwll.ch>
Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com>
Cc: Mika Penttilä <mpenttil@redhat.com>
Cc: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Cc: Francois Dugast <francois.dugast@intel.com>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Felix Kuehling <Felix.Kuehling@amd.com>
Cc: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Cc: "Christian König" <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Patch series "mm: support device-private THP", v7.
This patch series introduces support for Transparent Huge Page (THP)
migration in zone device-private memory. The implementation enables
efficient migration of large folios between system memory and
device-private memory
Background
Current zone device-private memory implementation only supports PAGE_SIZE
granularity, leading to:
- Increased TLB pressure
- Inefficient migration between CPU and device memory
This series extends the existing zone device-private infrastructure to
support THP, leading to:
- Reduced page table overhead
- Improved memory bandwidth utilization
- Seamless fallback to base pages when needed
In my local testing (using lib/test_hmm) and a throughput test, the series
shows a 350% improvement in data transfer throughput and a 80% improvement
in latency
These patches build on the earlier posts by Ralph Campbell [1]
Two new flags are added in vma_migration to select and mark compound
pages. migrate_vma_setup(), migrate_vma_pages() and
migrate_vma_finalize() support migration of these pages when
MIGRATE_VMA_SELECT_COMPOUND is passed in as arguments.
The series also adds zone device awareness to (m)THP pages along with
fault handling of large zone device private pages. page vma walk and the
rmap code is also zone device aware. Support has also been added for
folios that might need to be split in the middle of migration (when the
src and dst do not agree on MIGRATE_PFN_COMPOUND), that occurs when src
side of the migration can migrate large pages, but the destination has not
been able to allocate large pages. The code supported and used
folio_split() when migrating THP pages, this is used when
MIGRATE_VMA_SELECT_COMPOUND is not passed as an argument to
migrate_vma_setup().
The test infrastructure lib/test_hmm.c has been enhanced to support THP
migration. A new ioctl to emulate failure of large page allocations has
been added to test the folio split code path. hmm-tests.c has new test
cases for huge page migration and to test the folio split path. A new
throughput test has been added as well.
The nouveau dmem code has been enhanced to use the new THP migration
capability.
mTHP support:
The patches hard code, HPAGE_PMD_NR in a few places, but the code has been
kept generic to support various order sizes. With additional refactoring
of the code support of different order sizes should be possible.
The future plan is to post enhancements to support mTHP with a rough
design as follows:
1. Add the notion of allowable thp orders to the HMM based test driver
2. For non PMD based THP paths in migrate_device.c, check to see if
a suitable order is found and supported by the driver
3. Iterate across orders to check the highest supported order for migration
4. Migrate and finalize
The mTHP patches can be built on top of this series, the key design
elements that need to be worked out are infrastructure and driver support
for multiple ordered pages and their migration.
HMM support for large folios was added in 10b9feee2d0d ("mm/hmm:
populate PFNs from PMD swap entry").
This patch (of 16)
Add routines to support allocation of large order zone device folios and
helper functions for zone device folios, to check if a folio is device
private and helpers for setting zone device data.
When large folios are used, the existing page_free() callback in pgmap is
called when the folio is freed, this is true for both PAGE_SIZE and higher
order pages.
Zone device private large folios do not support deferred split and scan
like normal THP folios.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251001065707.920170-1-balbirs@nvidia.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251001065707.920170-2-balbirs@nvidia.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20201106005147.20113-1-rcampbell@nvidia.com/ [1]
Signed-off-by: Balbir Singh <balbirs@nvidia.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Cc: Joshua Hahn <joshua.hahnjy@gmail.com>
Cc: Rakie Kim <rakie.kim@sk.com>
Cc: Byungchul Park <byungchul@sk.com>
Cc: Gregory Price <gourry@gourry.net>
Cc: Ying Huang <ying.huang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: "Liam R. Howlett" <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Nico Pache <npache@redhat.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Cc: Lyude Paul <lyude@redhat.com>
Cc: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Cc: David Airlie <airlied@gmail.com>
Cc: Simona Vetter <simona@ffwll.ch>
Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com>
Cc: Mika Penttilä <mpenttil@redhat.com>
Cc: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Cc: Francois Dugast <francois.dugast@intel.com>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Felix Kuehling <Felix.Kuehling@amd.com>
Cc: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Cc: "Christian König" <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
We have two almost identical pieces that handle FORMAT_STATE_NUM case.
The differences are:
- redundant {} for one-line if-else conditional
- missing blank line after variable definitions
- inverted conditional
Unify the style of two.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251120083140.3478507-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
|
|
min_t(unsigned int, a, b) casts an 'unsigned long' to 'unsigned int'.
Use min(a, b) instead as it promotes any 'unsigned int' to 'unsigned long'
and so cannot discard significant bits.
In this case the 'unsigned long' value is small enough that the result
is ok.
Detected by an extra check added to min_t().
Signed-off-by: David Laight <david.laight.linux@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
|
|
Several parameters of the chacha20poly1305 functions require arrays of
an exact length. Use the new at_least keyword to instruct gcc and
clang to statically check that the caller is passing an object of at
least that length.
Here it is in action, with this faulty patch to wireguard's cookie.h:
struct cookie_checker {
u8 secret[NOISE_HASH_LEN];
- u8 cookie_encryption_key[NOISE_SYMMETRIC_KEY_LEN];
+ u8 cookie_encryption_key[NOISE_SYMMETRIC_KEY_LEN - 1];
u8 message_mac1_key[NOISE_SYMMETRIC_KEY_LEN];
If I try compiling this code, I get this helpful warning:
CC drivers/net/wireguard/cookie.o
drivers/net/wireguard/cookie.c: In function ‘wg_cookie_message_create’:
drivers/net/wireguard/cookie.c:193:9: warning: ‘xchacha20poly1305_encrypt’ reading 32 bytes from a region of size 31 [-Wstringop-overread]
193 | xchacha20poly1305_encrypt(dst->encrypted_cookie, cookie, COOKIE_LEN,
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
194 | macs->mac1, COOKIE_LEN, dst->nonce,
| ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
195 | checker->cookie_encryption_key);
| ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
drivers/net/wireguard/cookie.c:193:9: note: referencing argument 7 of type ‘const u8 *’ {aka ‘const unsigned char *’}
In file included from drivers/net/wireguard/messages.h:10,
from drivers/net/wireguard/cookie.h:9,
from drivers/net/wireguard/cookie.c:6:
include/crypto/chacha20poly1305.h:28:6: note: in a call to function ‘xchacha20poly1305_encrypt’
28 | void xchacha20poly1305_encrypt(u8 *dst, const u8 *src, const size_t src_len,
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: "Jason A. Donenfeld" <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251123054819.2371989-4-Jason@zx2c4.com
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
|
|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiggers/linux
Pull crypto library fix from Eric Biggers:
"Fix another KMSAN warning that made it in while KMSAN wasn't working
reliably"
* tag 'libcrypto-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiggers/linux:
lib/crypto: tests: Fix KMSAN warning in test_sha256_finup_2x()
|
|
ARCH_HAS_CPU_CACHE_INVALIDATE_MEMREGION provides the mechanism for
invalidating certain memory regions in a cache-incoherent manner. Currently
this is used by NVDIMM and CXL memory drivers in cases where it is
necessary to flush all data from caches by physical address range.
The operations in question are effectively memory hotplug, where stale
data might otherwise remain in the caches.
This is separate from the invalidates done to enable use of non-coherent
DMA masters, primarily in terms of when it is needed (not related to DMA
mappings) and how deep the flush must push data. The flushes done for
non-coherent DMA only need to reach the Point of Coherence of a single host
(which is often nearer CPUs and DMA masters than the physical storage).
This operation must push the data out of non architectural caches
(memory-side caches, write buffers etc) and typically all the way to the
memory device.
In some architectures these operations are supported by system components
that may become available only later in boot as they are either present
on a discoverable bus, or via a firmware description of an MMIO interface
(e.g. ACPI DSDT). Provide a framework to handle this case.
Architectures can opt in for this support via
CONFIG_GENERIC_CPU_CACHE_MAINTENANCE
Add a registration framework. Each driver provides an ops structure and
the first op is Write Back and Invalidate by PA Range. The driver may
over invalidate.
For systems that can perform this operation asynchronously an optional
completion check operation is also provided. If present that must be called
to ensure that the action has finished. This provides a considerable
performance advantage if multiple agents are involved in the maintenance
operation.
When multiple agents are present in the system each should register with
this framework and the core code will issue the invalidate to all of them
before checking for completion on each. This is done to avoid need for
filtering in the core code which can become complex when interleave,
potentially across different cache coherency hardware is going on, so it
is easier to tell everyone and let those who don't care do nothing.
Signed-off-by: Yicong Yang <yangyicong@hisilicon.com>
Co-developed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
|
|
Fully initialize *ctx, including the buf field which sha256_init()
doesn't initialize, to avoid a KMSAN warning when comparing *ctx to
orig_ctx. This KMSAN warning slipped in while KMSAN was not working
reliably due to a stackdepot bug, which has now been fixed.
Fixes: 6733968be7cb ("lib/crypto: tests: Add tests and benchmark for sha256_finup_2x()")
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251121033431.34406-1-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
|
|
Add a report_bug() variant where the bug_entry is already known. This
is useful when the exception instruction is not instantiated per-site.
But instead has a single instance. In such a case the bug_entry
address might be passed along in a known register or something.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251110115757.575795595@infradead.org
|
|
Add BUG_FORMAT_ARGS; when an architecture is able to provide a va_list
given pt_regs, use this to print format arguments.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251110115757.457339417@infradead.org
|
|
Add BUG_FORMAT; an architecture opt-in feature that allows adding the
WARN_printf() format string to the bug_entry table.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251110115757.223371452@infradead.org
|
|
Bring in the UDB and objtool data annotations to avoid conflicts while further extending the bug exceptions.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
|
|
Corrects a spelling mistake in a comment in ratelimit.c where 'seperately'
was used instead of 'separately'.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251119101144.3175-1-a0979625527@icloud.com
Signed-off-by: Chia-Liang Wang <a0979652527@icloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Add a KUnit test suite to validate the base64 helpers. The tests cover
both encoding and decoding, including padded and unpadded forms as defined
by RFC 4648 (standard base64), and add negative cases for malformed inputs
and padding errors.
The test suite also validates other variants (URLSAFE, IMAP) to ensure
their correctness.
In addition to functional checks, the suite includes simple
microbenchmarks which report average encode/decode latency for small (64B)
and larger (1KB) inputs. These numbers are informational only and do not
gate the tests.
Kconfig (BASE64_KUNIT) and lib/tests/Makefile are updated accordingly.
Sample KUnit output:
KTAP version 1
# Subtest: base64
# module: base64_kunit
1..4
# base64_performance_tests: [64B] encode run : 32ns
# base64_performance_tests: [64B] decode run : 35ns
# base64_performance_tests: [1KB] encode run : 510ns
# base64_performance_tests: [1KB] decode run : 530ns
ok 1 base64_performance_tests
ok 2 base64_std_encode_tests
ok 3 base64_std_decode_tests
ok 4 base64_variant_tests
# base64: pass:4 fail:0 skip:0 total:4
# Totals: pass:4 fail:0 skip:0 total:4
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251114060157.89507-1-409411716@gms.tku.edu.tw
Signed-off-by: Guan-Chun Wu <409411716@gms.tku.edu.tw>
Reviewed-by: Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@gmail.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: David Laight <david.laight.linux@gmail.com>
Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Cc: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Cc: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Cc: "Theodore Y. Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Viacheslav Dubeyko <Slava.Dubeyko@ibm.com>
Cc: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Cc: Yu-Sheng Huang <home7438072@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
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The old base64 implementation relied on a bit-accumulator loop, which was
slow for larger inputs and too permissive in validation. It would accept
extra '=', missing '=', or even '=' appearing in the middle of the input,
allowing malformed strings to pass. This patch reworks the internals to
improve performance and enforce stricter validation.
Changes:
- Encoder:
* Process input in 3-byte blocks, mapping 24 bits into four 6-bit
symbols, avoiding bit-by-bit shifting and reducing loop iterations.
* Handle the final 1-2 leftover bytes explicitly and emit '=' only when
requested.
- Decoder:
* Based on the reverse lookup tables from the previous patch, decode
input in 4-character groups.
* Each group is looked up directly, converted into numeric values, and
combined into 3 output bytes.
* Explicitly handle padded and unpadded forms:
- With padding: input length must be a multiple of 4, and '=' is
allowed only in the last two positions. Reject stray or early '='.
- Without padding: validate tail lengths (2 or 3 chars) and require
unused low bits to be zero.
* Removed the bit-accumulator style loop to reduce loop iterations.
Performance (x86_64, Intel Core i7-10700 @ 2.90GHz, avg over 1000 runs,
KUnit):
Encode:
64B ~90ns -> ~32ns (~2.8x)
1KB ~1332ns -> ~510ns (~2.6x)
Decode:
64B ~1530ns -> ~35ns (~43.7x)
1KB ~27726ns -> ~530ns (~52.3x)
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: remove u32 casts, per David and Guan-Chun]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251114060132.89279-1-409411716@gms.tku.edu.tw
Co-developed-by: Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@gmail.com>
Co-developed-by: Yu-Sheng Huang <home7438072@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu-Sheng Huang <home7438072@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Guan-Chun Wu <409411716@gms.tku.edu.tw>
Reviewed-by: David Laight <david.laight.linux@gmail.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Cc: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Cc: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Cc: "Theodore Y. Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Viacheslav Dubeyko <Slava.Dubeyko@ibm.com>
Cc: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
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Replace the use of strchr() in base64_decode() with precomputed reverse
lookup tables for each variant. This avoids repeated string scans and
improves performance. Use -1 in the tables to mark invalid characters.
Decode:
64B ~1530ns -> ~80ns (~19.1x)
1KB ~27726ns -> ~1239ns (~22.4x)
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix kernedoc]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251114060107.89026-1-409411716@gms.tku.edu.tw
Signed-off-by: Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@gmail.com>
Co-developed-by: Guan-Chun Wu <409411716@gms.tku.edu.tw>
Signed-off-by: Guan-Chun Wu <409411716@gms.tku.edu.tw>
Reviewed-by: David Laight <david.laight.linux@gmail.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Cc: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Cc: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Cc: "Theodore Y. Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Viacheslav Dubeyko <Slava.Dubeyko@ibm.com>
Cc: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Cc: Yu-Sheng Huang <home7438072@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
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Patch series " lib/base64: add generic encoder/decoder, migrate users", v5.
This series introduces a generic Base64 encoder/decoder to the kernel
library, eliminating duplicated implementations and delivering significant
performance improvements.
The Base64 API has been extended to support multiple variants (Standard,
URL-safe, and IMAP) as defined in RFC 4648 and RFC 3501. The API now
takes a variant parameter and an option to control padding. As part of
this series, users are migrated to the new interface while preserving
their specific formats: fscrypt now uses BASE64_URLSAFE, Ceph uses
BASE64_IMAP, and NVMe is updated to BASE64_STD.
On the encoder side, the implementation processes input in 3-byte blocks,
mapping 24 bits directly to 4 output symbols. This avoids bit-by-bit
streaming and reduces loop overhead, achieving about a 2.7x speedup
compared to previous implementations.
On the decoder side, replace strchr() lookups with per-variant reverse
tables and process input in 4-character groups. Each group is mapped to
numeric values and combined into 3 bytes. Padded and unpadded forms are
validated explicitly, rejecting invalid '=' usage and enforcing tail
rules. This improves throughput by ~43-52x.
This patch (of 6):
Extend the base64 API to support multiple variants (standard, URL-safe,
and IMAP) as defined in RFC 4648 and RFC 3501. The API now takes a
variant parameter and an option to control padding. Update NVMe auth code
to use the new interface with BASE64_STD.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251114055829.87814-1-409411716@gms.tku.edu.tw
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251114060045.88792-1-409411716@gms.tku.edu.tw
Signed-off-by: Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@gmail.com>
Co-developed-by: Guan-Chun Wu <409411716@gms.tku.edu.tw>
Signed-off-by: Guan-Chun Wu <409411716@gms.tku.edu.tw>
Reviewed-by: David Laight <david.laight.linux@gmail.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Cc: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Cc: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Cc: "Theodore Y. Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Viacheslav Dubeyko <Slava.Dubeyko@ibm.com>
Cc: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Cc: Yu-Sheng Huang <home7438072@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
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Which serves as a global default sys_info mask. When users want the same
system information for many error cases (panic, hung, lockup ...), they
can chose to set this global knob only once, while not setting up each
individual sys_info knobs.
This just adds a 'lazy' option, and doesn't change existing kernel
behavior as the mask is 0 by default.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251113111039.22701-5-feng.tang@linux.alibaba.com
Suggested-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Feng Tang <feng.tang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Lance Yang <ioworker0@gmail.com>
Cc: "Paul E . McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
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This reverts commit 7abcb84f953df037d40fad66f2109db318dd155b.
The introduction of WRITE_ONCE() calls for the 'prev' and 'next' variables
inside plist_check_list() was a misapplication. WRITE_ONCE() is
fundamentally a compiler barrier designed to prevent compiler
optimizations (like caching or reordering) on shared memory locations.
However, the variables 'prev' and 'next' are local, stack-allocated
pointers accessed only by the current thread's invocation of the function.
Since these pointers are thread-local and are never accessed concurrently,
applying WRITE_ONCE() to them is semantically incorrect and unnecessary.
Furthermore, the use of WRITE_ONCE() on local variables prevents the
compiler from performing standard optimizations, such as keeping these
variables cached solely in CPU registers throughout the loop, potentially
introducing performance overhead. Restore the conventional C assignment
for local loop variables, allowing the compiler to generate optimal code.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251113193413.499309-1-visitorckw@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@gmail.com>
Cc: I Hsin Cheng <richard120310@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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There are slight differences in the mul_u64_add_u64_div_u64() code between
32bit and 64bit systems.
Compile and test the 32bit version on 64bit hosts for better test
coverage.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251105201035.64043-10-david.laight.linux@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: David Laight <david.laight.linux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Pitre <npitre@baylibre.com>
Cc: Biju Das <biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com>
Cc: Borislav Betkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Li RongQing <lirongqing@baidu.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleinxer <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
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Replace the bit by bit algorithm with one that generates 16 bits per
iteration on 32bit architectures and 32 bits on 64bit ones.
On my zen 5 this reduces the time for the tests (using the generic code)
from ~3350ns to ~1000ns.
Running the 32bit algorithm on 64bit x86 takes ~1500ns. It'll be slightly
slower on a real 32bit system, mostly due to register pressure.
The savings for 32bit x86 are much higher (tested in userspace). The
worst case (lots of bits in the quotient) drops from ~900 clocks to ~130
(pretty much independant of the arguments). Other 32bit architectures may
see better savings.
It is possibly to optimise for divisors that span less than
__LONG_WIDTH__/2 bits. However I suspect they don't happen that often and
it doesn't remove any slow cpu divide instructions which dominate the
result.
Typical improvements for 64bit random divides:
old new
sandy bridge: 470 150
haswell: 400 144
piledriver: 960 467 I think rdpmc is very slow.
zen5: 244 80
(Timing is 'rdpmc; mul_div(); rdpmc' with the multiply depending on the
first rdpmc and the second rdpmc depending on the quotient.)
Object code (64bit x86 test program): old 0x173 new 0x141.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251105201035.64043-9-david.laight.linux@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: David Laight <david.laight.linux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Pitre <npitre@baylibre.com>
Cc: Biju Das <biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com>
Cc: Borislav Betkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Li RongQing <lirongqing@baidu.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleinxer <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
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gcc generates horrid code for both ((u64)u32_a * u32_b) and (u64_a +
u32_b). As well as the extra instructions it can generate a lot of spills
to stack (including spills of constant zeros and even multiplies by
constant zero).
mul_u32_u32() already exists to optimise the multiply. Add a similar
add_u64_32() for the addition. Disable both for clang - it generates
better code without them.
Move the 64x64 => 128 multiply into a static inline helper function for
code clarity. No need for the a/b_hi/lo variables, the implicit casts on
the function calls do the work for us. Should have minimal effect on the
generated code.
Use mul_u32_u32() and add_u64_u32() in the 64x64 => 128 multiply in
mul_u64_add_u64_div_u64().
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251105201035.64043-8-david.laight.linux@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: David Laight <david.laight.linux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Pitre <npitre@baylibre.com>
Cc: Biju Das <biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com>
Cc: Borislav Betkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Li RongQing <lirongqing@baidu.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleinxer <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
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Change the #if in div64.c so that test_mul_u64_u64_div_u64.c can compile
and test the generic version (including the 'long multiply') on
architectures (eg amd64) that define their own copy.
Test the kernel version and the locally compiled version on all arch.
Output the time taken (in ns) on the 'test completed' trace.
For reference, on my zen 5, the optimised version takes ~220ns and the
generic version ~3350ns. Using the native multiply saves ~200ns and
adding back the ilog2() 'optimisation' test adds ~50ms.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251105201035.64043-7-david.laight.linux@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: David Laight <david.laight.linux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Pitre <npitre@baylibre.com>
Cc: Biju Das <biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com>
Cc: Borislav Betkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Li RongQing <lirongqing@baidu.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleinxer <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
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Replicate the existing mul_u64_u64_div_u64() test cases with round up.
Update the shell script that verifies the table, remove the comment
markers so that it can be directly pasted into a shell.
Rename the divisor from 'c' to 'd' to match mul_u64_add_u64_div_u64().
It any tests fail then fail the module load with -EINVAL.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251105201035.64043-6-david.laight.linux@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: David Laight <david.laight.linux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Pitre <npitre@baylibre.com>
Cc: Biju Das <biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com>
Cc: Borislav Betkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Li RongQing <lirongqing@baidu.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleinxer <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
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The existing mul_u64_u64_div_u64() rounds down, a 'rounding up' variant
needs 'divisor - 1' adding in between the multiply and divide so cannot
easily be done by a caller.
Add mul_u64_add_u64_div_u64(a, b, c, d) that calculates (a * b + c)/d and
implement the 'round down' and 'round up' using it.
Update the x86-64 asm to optimise for 'c' being a constant zero.
Add kerndoc definitions for all three functions.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251105201035.64043-5-david.laight.linux@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: David Laight <david.laight.linux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Pitre <npitre@baylibre.com>
Cc: Biju Das <biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com>
Cc: Borislav Betkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Li RongQing <lirongqing@baidu.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleinxer <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
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If the product is only 64bits div64_u64() can be used for the divide.
Replace the pre-multiply check (ilog2(a) + ilog2(b) <= 62) with a simple
post-multiply check that the high 64bits are zero.
This has the advantage of being simpler, more accurate and less code. It
will always be faster when the product is larger than 64bits.
Most 64bit cpu have a native 64x64=128 bit multiply, this is needed (for
the low 64bits) even when div64_u64() is called - so the early check gains
nothing and is just extra code.
32bit cpu will need a compare (etc) to generate the 64bit ilog2() from two
32bit bit scans - so that is non-trivial. (Never mind the mess of x86's
'bsr' and any oddball cpu without fast bit-scan instructions.) Whereas the
additional instructions for the 128bit multiply result are pretty much one
multiply and two adds (typically the 'adc $0,%reg' can be run in parallel
with the instruction that follows).
The only outliers are 64bit systems without 128bit mutiply and simple in
order 32bit ones with fast bit scan but needing extra instructions to get
the high bits of the multiply result. I doubt it makes much difference to
either, the latter is definitely not mainstream.
If anyone is worried about the analysis they can look at the generated
code for x86 (especially when cmov isn't used).
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251105201035.64043-4-david.laight.linux@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: David Laight <david.laight.linux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Pitre <npitre@baylibre.com>
Cc: Biju Das <biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com>
Cc: Borislav Betkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Li RongQing <lirongqing@baidu.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleinxer <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
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Since the overflow check always triggers when the divisor is zero
move the check for divide by zero inside the overflow check.
This means there is only one test in the normal path.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251105201035.64043-3-david.laight.linux@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: David Laight <david.laight.linux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Pitre <npitre@baylibre.com>
Cc: Biju Das <biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com>
Cc: Borislav Betkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Li RongQing <lirongqing@baidu.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleinxer <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Patch series "Implement mul_u64_u64_div_u64_roundup()", v5.
The pwm-stm32.c code wants a 'rounding up' version of
mul_u64_u64_div_u64(). This can be done simply by adding 'divisor - 1' to
the 128bit product. Implement mul_u64_add_u64_div_u64(a, b, c, d) = (a *
b + c)/d based on the existing code. Define mul_u64_u64_div_u64(a, b, d)
as mul_u64_add_u64_div_u64(a, b, 0, d) and mul_u64_u64_div_u64_roundup(a,
b, d) as mul_u64_add_u64_div_u64(a, b, d-1, d).
Only x86-64 has an optimsed (asm) version of the function. That is
optimised to avoid the 'add c' when c is known to be zero. In all other
cases the extra code will be noise compared to the software divide code.
The test module has been updated to test mul_u64_u64_div_u64_roundup() and
also enhanced it to verify the C division code on x86-64 and the 32bit
division code on 64bit.
This patch (of 9):
Change to prototype from mul_u64_u64_div_u64(u64 a, u64 b, u64 c) to
mul_u64_u64_div_u64(u64 a, u64 b, u64 d). Using 'd' for 'divisor' makes
more sense.
An upcoming change adds a 'c' parameter to calculate (a * b + c)/d.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251105201035.64043-1-david.laight.linux@gmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251105201035.64043-2-david.laight.linux@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: David Laight <david.laight.linux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Pitre <npitre@baylibre.com>
Cc: Biju Das <biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com>
Cc: Borislav Betkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Li RongQing <lirongqing@baidu.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleinxer <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Simplify formulations, correct flow, split it into proper paragraphs and
update structure.
No functional changes.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251029122743.1110-1-bp@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
For the sake of the code readability and easier maintenance factor out
read and write sys_info handlers.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style cleanups]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251030132007.3742368-7-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Feng Tang <feng.tang@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
The both handlers use the local 'table' variable and assign the same data
to it, deduplicate that.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251030132007.3742368-6-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Feng Tang <feng.tang@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Compiler was not happy about dead variable in use:
lib/sys_info.c:52:19: error: variable 'sys_info_avail' is not needed and will not be emitted [-Werror,-Wunneeded-internal-declaration]
52 | static const char sys_info_avail[] = "tasks,mem,timers,locks,ftrace,all_bt,blocked_tasks";
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
This was fixed by adding __maybe_unused attribute that just hides the
issue and didn't actually fix the root cause. Rewrite the fix by moving
the local variable from stack to a heap.
As a side effect this drops unneeded "synchronisation" of duplicative info
and also makes code ready for the further refactoring.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251030132007.3742368-5-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Feng Tang <feng.tang@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
There is no need to keep a custom structure just for the need of a plain
array of strings. Replace struct sys_info_name with plain array of
strings.
With that done, simplify the code, in particular, naturally use
for_each_set_bit() when iterating over si_bits_global bitmap.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251030132007.3742368-4-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Feng Tang <feng.tang@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Align constant definition names with parameters to make it easier to map.
It's also better to maintain and extend the names while keeping their
uniqueness.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251030132007.3742368-3-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Feng Tang <feng.tang@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Patch series "panic: sys_info: Refactor and fix a potential issue", v3.
While targeting the compilation issue due to dangling variable, I have
noticed more opportunities for refactoring that helps to avoid above
mentioned compilation issue in a cleaner way and also fixes a potential
problem with global variable access.
This patch (of 6):
The for-loop might re-read the content of the memory the si_bits_global
points to on each iteration. Instead, just capture it for the sake of
consistency and use that instead.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251030132007.3742368-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251030132007.3742368-2-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Feng Tang <feng.tang@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
The %pe format specifier is designed to print error pointers. It prints a
symbolic error name (eg. -EINVAL) and it makes the code simpler by
omitting PTR_ERR();
This patch fixes this cocci report:
lib/alloc_tag.c:776:63-70: WARNING: Consider using %pe to print PTR_ERR()
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251105023925.1447482-1-zeng_chi911@163.com
Signed-off-by: Zeng Chi <zengchi@kylinos.cn>
Acked-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Merge series from Bartosz Golaszewski <brgl@bgdev.pl>:
Problem statement: GPIOs are implemented as a strictly exclusive
resource in the kernel but there are lots of platforms on which single
pin is shared by multiple devices which don't communicate so need some
way of properly sharing access to a GPIO. What we have now is the
GPIOD_FLAGS_BIT_NONEXCLUSIVE flag which was introduced as a hack and
doesn't do any locking or arbitration of access - it literally just hand
the same GPIO descriptor to all interested users.
The proposed solution is composed of three major parts: the high-level,
shared GPIO proxy driver that arbitrates access to the shared pin and
exposes a regular GPIO chip interface to consumers, a low-level shared
GPIOLIB module that scans firmware nodes and creates auxiliary devices
that attach to the proxy driver and finally a set of core GPIOLIB
changes that plug the former into the GPIO lookup path.
The changes are implemented in a way that allows to seamlessly compile
out any code related to sharing GPIOs for systems that don't need it.
The practical use-case for this are the powerdown GPIOs shared by
speakers on Qualcomm db845c platform, however I have also extensively
tested it using gpio-virtuser on arm64 qemu with various DT
configurations.
|
|
CID management OR's two cpumasks and then calculates the weight on the
result. That's inefficient as that has to walk the same stuff twice. As
this is done with runqueue lock held, there is a real benefit of speeding
this up. Depending on the system this results in 10-20% less cycles spent
with runqueue lock held for a 4K cpumask.
Provide cpumask_weighted_or() and the corresponding bitmap functions which
return the weight of the OR result right away.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Yury Norov (NVIDIA) <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251119172549.448263340@linutronix.de
|
|
Add RISC-V code to be compiled to allow the userspace raid6test program
to be built and run on RISC-V.
Signed-off-by: Chunyan Zhang <zhang.lyra@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Tested-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250718072711.3865118-6-zhangchunyan@iscas.ac.cn
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
|
|
To support userspace raid6test, this patch adds __KERNEL__ ifdef for kernel
header inclusions also userspace wrapper definitions to allow code to be
compiled in userspace.
This patch also drops the NSIZE macro, instead of using the vector length,
which can work for both kernel and user space.
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Chunyan Zhang <zhangchunyan@iscas.ac.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250718072711.3865118-5-zhangchunyan@iscas.ac.cn
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
|
|
To prevent the compiler from breaking the inline vector assembly code,
this code must be built without compiler support for vector.
Signed-off-by: Chunyan Zhang <zhangchunyan@iscas.ac.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250718072711.3865118-4-zhangchunyan@iscas.ac.cn
[pjw@kernel.org: cleaned up commit message]
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
|
|
A handful drivers want to print a content of the struct timespec64
in a format of %lld:%09ld. In order to make their lives easier, add
the respecting specifier directly to the printf() implementation.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Tested-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251113150217.3030010-2-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
|
|
Two functions use the same specifier data for the special hex number.
Almost the same as the field width is calculated on the size of the
given type. Due to that, make a compound literal macro in order to
deduplicate the rest.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Tested-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251113150313.3030700-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
|
|
Properly use masked_user_read_access_begin() and
masked_user_write_access_begin() instead of masked_user_access_begin() in
order to match user_read_access_end() and user_write_access_end(). This is
important for architectures like PowerPC that enable separately user reads
and user writes.
That means masked_user_read_access_begin() is used when user memory is
exclusively read during the window and masked_user_write_access_begin()
is used when user memory is exclusively writen during the window.
masked_user_access_begin() remains and is used when both reads and
writes are performed during the open window. Each of them is expected
to be terminated by the matching user_read_access_end(),
user_write_access_end() and user_access_end().
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/cb5e4b0fa49ea9c740570949d5e3544423389757.1763396724.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
|
|
The results of "access_ok()" can be mis-speculated. The result is that
the CPU can end speculatively:
if (access_ok(from, size))
// Right here
For the same reason as done in copy_from_user() in commit 74e19ef0ff80
("uaccess: Add speculation barrier to copy_from_user()"), add a speculation
barrier to copy_from_user_iter().
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/6b73e69cc7168c89df4eab0a216e3ed4cca36b0a.1763396724.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
|
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copy_from_user_iter() lacks a speculation barrier, which will degrade
performance on some architecture like x86, which would be unfortunate as
copy_from_user_iter() is a critical hotpath function.
Convert copy_from_user_iter() to using masked user access on architecture
that support it. This allows to add the speculation barrier without
impacting performance.
This is similar to what was done for copy_from_user() in commit
0fc810ae3ae1 ("x86/uaccess: Avoid barrier_nospec() in 64-bit
copy_from_user()")
[ tglx: Massage change log ]
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/58e4b07d469ca68a2b9477fe2c1ccc8a44cef131.1763396724.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
|
|
Implement a function for checking if a string ends with a different
string and add its kunit test cases.
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251112-gpio-shared-v4-1-b51f97b1abd8@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
|
|
A test marked with "xfail = true" is expected to fail but that does not
mean it is predetermined to fail. Remove "xfail" condition check for
tests which pass successfully.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251007122035.56347-3-urezki@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Patch series "__vmalloc()/kvmalloc() and no-block support", v4.
This patch (of 10):
Introduce a new test case "no_block_alloc_test" that verifies non-blocking
allocations using __vmalloc() with GFP_ATOMIC and GFP_NOWAIT flags.
It is recommended to build kernel with CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP enabled
to help catch "sleeping while atomic" issues. This test ensures that
memory allocation logic under atomic constraints does not inadvertently
sleep.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251007122035.56347-2-urezki@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
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We must check whether KHO is enabled prior to issuing KHO commands,
otherwise KHO internal data structures are not initialized.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251106220635.2608494-1-pasha.tatashin@soleen.com
Fixes: b753522bed0b ("kho: add test for kexec handover")
Signed-off-by: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202511061629.e242724-lkp@intel.com
Reviewed-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
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Cross-merge BPF and other fixes after downstream PR.
Minor conflict in kernel/bpf/helpers.c
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
|
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Enable the preset of filter parameters from kconfig options, similar to
how other KUnit configuration parameters are handled already.
This is useful to run a subset of tests even if the cmdline is not
readily modifyable.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251106-kunit-filter-kconfig-v1-1-d723fb7ac221@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
|
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Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
|
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Pull fpsimd-on-stack changes from Ard Biesheuvel:
"Shared tag/branch for arm64 FP/SIMD changes going through libcrypto"
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
|
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Move the arm64 implementations of SHA-3 and POLYVAL to the newly
introduced scoped ksimd API, which replaces kernel_neon_begin() and
kernel_neon_end(). On arm64, this is needed because the latter API
will change in an incompatible manner.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
|
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xxh32_reset() and xxh32_copy_state() are unused, and with those gone, the
xxh32_state struct is also unused.
xxh64_copy_state() is also unused.
Remove them all.
(Also fixes a comment above the xxh64_state that referred to it as
xxh32_state).
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251024205120.454508-1-linux@treblig.org
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <linux@treblig.org>
Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
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In practical problem diagnosis, especially during the boot phase, it is
often desirable to know the call sequence. However, currently, apart from
adding print statements and recompiling the kernel, there seems to be no
good alternative. If dynamic_debug supported printing the call stack, it
would be very helpful for diagnosing issues. This patch add support '+d'
for dump stack.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251025080003.312536-1-yebin@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
Cc: Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com>
Cc: Jim Cromie <jim.cromie@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
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Commit 1f9a8286bc0c ("uaccess: always export _copy_[from|to]_user with
CONFIG_RUST") exports _copy_{from,to}_user() unconditionally, if RUST is
enabled. This pollutes exported symbols namespace, and spreads RUST
ifdefery in core files.
It's better to declare a corresponding helper under the rust/helpers,
similarly to how non-underscored copy_{from,to}_user() is handled.
[yury.norov@gmail.com: drop rust part of comment for _copy_from_user(), per Alice]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251024154754.99768-1-yury.norov@gmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251023171607.1171534-1-yury.norov@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Yury Norov (NVIDIA) <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Tested-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Cc: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com>
Cc: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@kernel.org>
Cc: Björn Roy Baron <bjorn3_gh@protonmail.com>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Cc: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Trevor Gross <tmgross@umich.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Support for the IA-64 (Itanium) architecture was removed in commit
cf8e8658100d ("arch: Remove Itanium (IA-64) architecture").
This patch drops the IA-64 specific decompression code from lib/xz, which
was conditionally compiled with the now-obsolete CONFIG_XZ_DEC_IA64
option.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251014052738.31185-1-spyjetfayed@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ankan Biswas <spyjetfayed@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Khalid Aziz <khalid@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Lasse Collin <lasse.collin@tukaani.org>
Cc: David Hunter <david.hunter.linux@gmail.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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The hung_task_panic sysctl is currently a blunt instrument: it's all or
nothing.
Panicking on a single hung task can be an overreaction to a transient
glitch. A more reliable indicator of a systemic problem is when
multiple tasks hang simultaneously.
Extend hung_task_panic to accept an integer threshold, allowing the
kernel to panic only when N hung tasks are detected in a single scan.
This provides finer control to distinguish between isolated incidents
and system-wide failures.
The accepted values are:
- 0: Don't panic (unchanged)
- 1: Panic on the first hung task (unchanged)
- N > 1: Panic after N hung tasks are detected in a single scan
The original behavior is preserved for values 0 and 1, maintaining full
backward compatibility.
[lance.yang@linux.dev: new changelog]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251015063615.2632-1-lirongqing@baidu.com
Signed-off-by: Li RongQing <lirongqing@baidu.com>
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Lance Yang <lance.yang@linux.dev>
Tested-by: Lance Yang <lance.yang@linux.dev>
Acked-by: Andrew Jeffery <andrew@codeconstruct.com.au> [aspeed_g5_defconfig]
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Florian Wesphal <fw@strlen.de>
Cc: Jakub Kacinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cc: Jason A. Donenfeld <jason@zx2c4.com>
Cc: Joel Granados <joel.granados@kernel.org>
Cc: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: "Paul E . McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Phil Auld <pauld@redhat.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Cc: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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As of writing, Documentation/Changes states the minimal versions of GNU C
being 8.1, Clang being 15.0.0 and binutils being 2.30. A few Kconfig help
texts are pointing out that specific GCC and Clang versions are needed,
but by now, those pointers to versions, such later than 4.0, later than
4.4, or clang later than 5.0, are obsolete and unlikely to be found by
users configuring their kernel builds anyway.
Drop these outdated remarks in Kconfig help texts referring to older
compiler and binutils versions. No functional change.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251010082138.185752-1-lukas.bulwahn@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@redhat.com>
Cc: Bill Wendling <morbo@google.com>
Cc: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: Russel King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Even though ARM's versions of kernel_neon_begin()/_end() are not being
changed, update the newly migrated ARM blake2b to the scoped ksimd API
so that all ARM and arm64 in lib/crypto remains consistent in this
manner.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
|
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Pull scoped ksimd API for ARM and arm64 from Ard Biesheuvel:
"Introduce a more strict replacement API for
kernel_neon_begin()/kernel_neon_end() on both ARM and arm64, and
replace occurrences of the latter pair appearing in lib/crypto"
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
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The pointer may be invalid when gets to the printf(). In particular
the time_and_date() dereferencing it in some cases without checking.
Move the check from rtc_str() to time_and_date() to cover all cases.
Fixes: 7daac5b2fdf8 ("lib/vsprintf: Print time64_t in human readable format")
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251110132118.4113976-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
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Move away from calling kernel_neon_begin() and kernel_neon_end()
directly, and instead, use the newly introduced scoped_ksimd() API. This
permits arm64 to modify the kernel mode NEON API without affecting code
that is shared between ARM and arm64.
Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
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Before modifying the prototypes of kernel_neon_begin() and
kernel_neon_end() to accommodate kernel mode FP/SIMD state buffers
allocated on the stack, move arm64 to the new 'ksimd' scoped guard API,
which encapsulates the calls to those functions.
For symmetry, do the same for 32-bit ARM too.
Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
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Before modifying the prototypes of kernel_neon_begin() and
kernel_neon_end() to accommodate kernel mode FP/SIMD state buffers
allocated on the stack, move arm64 to the new 'ksimd' scoped guard API,
which encapsulates the calls to those functions.
For symmetry, do the same for 32-bit ARM too.
Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
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Add a test suite for the POLYVAL library, including:
- All the standard tests and the benchmark from hash-test-template.h
- Comparison with a test vector from the RFC
- Test with key and message containing all one bits
- Additional tests related to the key struct
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251109234726.638437-4-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
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Add the following test cases to cover gaps in the SHAKE testing:
- test_shake_all_lens_up_to_4096()
- test_shake_multiple_squeezes()
- test_shake_with_guarded_bufs()
Remove test_shake256_tiling() and test_shake256_tiling2() since they are
superseded by test_shake_multiple_squeezes(). It provides better test
coverage by using randomized testing. E.g., it's able to generate a
zero-length squeeze followed by a nonzero-length squeeze, which the
first 7 versions of the SHA-3 patchset handled incorrectly.
Tested-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251026055032.1413733-7-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
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Add a SHA3 kunit test suite, providing the following:
(*) A simple test of each of SHA3-224, SHA3-256, SHA3-384, SHA3-512,
SHAKE128 and SHAKE256.
(*) NIST 0- and 1600-bit test vectors for SHAKE128 and SHAKE256.
(*) Output tiling (multiple squeezing) tests for SHAKE256.
(*) Standard hash template test for SHA3-256. To make this possible,
gen-hash-testvecs.py is modified to support sha3-256.
(*) Standard benchmark test for SHA3-256.
[EB: dropped some unnecessary changes to gen-hash-testvecs.py, moved
addition of Testing section in doc file into this commit, and
other small cleanups]
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251026055032.1413733-6-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
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Add a KUnit test suite for the BLAKE2b library API, mirroring the
BLAKE2s test suite very closely.
As with the BLAKE2s test suite, a benchmark is included.
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251018043106.375964-9-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
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Migrate the x86_64 implementation of POLYVAL into lib/crypto/, wiring it
up to the POLYVAL library interface. This makes the POLYVAL library be
properly optimized on x86_64.
This drops the x86_64 optimizations of polyval in the crypto_shash API.
That's fine, since polyval will be removed from crypto_shash entirely
since it is unneeded there. But even if it comes back, the crypto_shash
API could just be implemented on top of the library API, as usual.
Adjust the names and prototypes of the assembly functions to align more
closely with the rest of the library code.
Also replace a movaps instruction with movups to remove the assumption
that the key struct is 16-byte aligned. Users can still align the key
if they want (and at least in this case, movups is just as fast as
movaps), but it's inconvenient to require it.
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251109234726.638437-6-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
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Migrate the arm64 implementation of POLYVAL into lib/crypto/, wiring it
up to the POLYVAL library interface. This makes the POLYVAL library be
properly optimized on arm64.
This drops the arm64 optimizations of polyval in the crypto_shash API.
That's fine, since polyval will be removed from crypto_shash entirely
since it is unneeded there. But even if it comes back, the crypto_shash
API could just be implemented on top of the library API, as usual.
Adjust the names and prototypes of the assembly functions to align more
closely with the rest of the library code.
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251109234726.638437-5-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
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Add support for POLYVAL to lib/crypto/.
This will replace the polyval crypto_shash algorithm and its use in the
hctr2 template, simplifying the code and reducing overhead.
Specifically, this commit introduces the POLYVAL library API and a
generic implementation of it. Later commits will migrate the existing
architecture-optimized implementations of POLYVAL into lib/crypto/ and
add a KUnit test suite.
I've also rewritten the generic implementation completely, using a more
modern approach instead of the traditional table-based approach. It's
now constant-time, requires no precomputation or dynamic memory
allocations, decreases the per-key memory usage from 4096 bytes to 16
bytes, and is faster than the old polyval-generic even on bulk data
reusing the same key (at least on x86_64, where I measured 15% faster).
We should do this for GHASH too, but for now just do it for POLYVAL.
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251109234726.638437-3-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
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Add the testcase for the fprobe, which will hook the same target with two
fprobe: entry, entry+exit. And the two fprobes will be registered with
different order.
fgraph and ftrace are both used for the fprobe, and this testcase is for
the mixed situation.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20251015083238.2374294-3-dongml2@chinatelecom.cn/
Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <dongml2@chinatelecom.cn>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
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maple_tree tracepoints contain pointers to function names. Such a pointer
is saved when a tracepoint logs an event. There's no guarantee that it's
still valid when the event is parsed later and the pointer is dereferenced.
The kernel warns about these unsafe pointers.
event 'ma_read' has unsafe pointer field 'fn'
WARNING: kernel/trace/trace.c:3779 at ignore_event+0x1da/0x1e4
Mark the function names as tracepoint_string() to fix the events.
One case that doesn't work without my patch would be trace-cmd record
to save the binary ringbuffer and trace-cmd report to parse it in
userspace. The address of __func__ can't be dereferenced from
userspace but tracepoint_string will add an entry to
/sys/kernel/tracing/printk_formats
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251030155537.87972-1-martin@kaiser.cx
Fixes: 54a611b60590 ("Maple Tree: add new data structure")
Signed-off-by: Martin Kaiser <martin@kaiser.cx>
Acked-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiggers/linux
Pull crypto library fixes from Eric Biggers:
"Two Curve25519 related fixes:
- Re-enable KASAN support on curve25519-hacl64.c with gcc.
- Disable the arm optimized Curve25519 code on CPU_BIG_ENDIAN
kernels. It has always been broken in that configuration"
* tag 'libcrypto-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiggers/linux:
lib/crypto: arm/curve25519: Disable on CPU_BIG_ENDIAN
lib/crypto: curve25519-hacl64: Fix older clang KASAN workaround for GCC
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The kernel-doc in lib/hweight.c is global to the file and
currently has issues:
Warning: lib/hweight.c:13 expecting prototype for hweightN(). Prototype was for __sw_hweight32() instead
Warning: lib/hweight.c:13 function parameter 'w' not described in '__sw_hweight32'
Update it accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yury Norov (NVIDIA) <yury.norov@gmail.com>
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AVX-512 supports 3-input XORs via the vpternlogd (or vpternlogq)
instruction with immediate 0x96. This approach, vs. the alternative of
two vpxor instructions, is already used in the CRC, AES-GCM, and AES-XTS
code, since it reduces the instruction count and is faster on some CPUs.
Make blake2s_compress_avx512() take advantage of it too.
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251102234209.62133-7-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
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Just before returning, blake2s_compress_ssse3() and
blake2s_compress_avx512() store updated values to the 'h', 't', and 'f'
fields of struct blake2s_ctx. But 'f' is always unchanged (which is
correct; only the C code changes it). So, there's no need to write to
'f'. Use 64-bit stores (movq and vmovq) instead of 128-bit stores
(movdqu and vmovdqu) so that only 't' is written.
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251102234209.62133-6-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
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Various cleanups for readability. No change to the generated code:
- Add some comments
- Add #defines for arguments
- Rename some labels
- Use decimal constants instead of hex where it makes sense.
(The pshufd immediates intentionally remain as hex.)
- Add blank lines when there's a logical break
The round loop still could use some work, but this is at least a start.
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251102234209.62133-5-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
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Following the usual practice, prefix the names of the data labels with
".L" so that the assembler treats them as truly local. This more
clearly expresses the intent and is less error-prone.
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251102234209.62133-4-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
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Since blake2s_compress() is always passed nblocks != 0, remove the
unnecessary check for nblocks == 0 from blake2s_compress_ssse3().
Note that this makes it consistent with blake2s_compress_avx512() in the
same file as well as the arm32 blake2s_compress().
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251102234209.62133-3-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
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In the C code, the 'inc' argument to the assembly functions
blake2s_compress_ssse3() and blake2s_compress_avx512() is declared with
type u32, matching blake2s_compress(). The assembly code then reads it
from the 64-bit %rcx. However, the ABI doesn't guarantee zero-extension
to 64 bits, nor do gcc or clang guarantee it. Therefore, fix these
functions to read this argument from the 32-bit %ecx.
In theory, this bug could have caused the wrong 'inc' value to be used,
causing incorrect BLAKE2s hashes. In practice, probably not: I've fixed
essentially this same bug in many other assembly files too, but there's
never been a real report of it having caused a problem. In x86_64, all
writes to 32-bit registers are zero-extended to 64 bits. That results
in zero-extension in nearly all situations. I've only been able to
demonstrate a lack of zero-extension with a somewhat contrived example
involving truncation, e.g. when the C code has a u64 variable holding
0x1234567800000040 and passes it as a u32 expecting it to be truncated
to 0x40 (64). But that's not what the real code does, of course.
Fixes: ed0356eda153 ("crypto: blake2s - x86_64 SIMD implementation")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251102234209.62133-2-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
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Remove self-references to filenames from assembly files in
lib/crypto/arm/ and lib/crypto/arm64/. This follows the recommended
practice and eliminates an outdated reference to sha2-ce-core.S.
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251102014809.170713-1-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
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Fix the indices in some comments in blake2s-core.S.
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251102021553.176587-1-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
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Some z/Architecture processors can compute a SHA-3 digest in a single
instruction. arch/s390/crypto/ already uses this capability to optimize
the SHA-3 crypto_shash algorithms.
Use this capability to implement the sha3_224(), sha3_256(), sha3_384(),
and sha3_512() library functions too.
SHA3-256 benchmark results provided by Harald Freudenberger
(https://lore.kernel.org/r/4188d18bfcc8a64941c5ebd8de10ede2@linux.ibm.com/)
on a z/Architecture machine with "facility 86" (MSA level 12):
Length (bytes) Before (MB/s) After (MB/s)
============== ============= ============
16 212 225
64 820 915
256 1850 3350
1024 5400 8300
4096 11200 11300
Note: the original data from Harald was given in the form of a graph for
each length, showing the distribution of throughputs from 500 runs. I
guesstimated the peak of each one.
Harald also reported that the generic SHA-3 code was at most 259 MB/s
(https://lore.kernel.org/r/c39f6b6c110def0095e5da5becc12085@linux.ibm.com/).
So as expected, the earlier commit that optimized sha3_absorb_blocks()
and sha3_keccakf() is the more important one; it optimized the Keccak
permutation which is the most performance-critical part of SHA-3.
Still, this additional commit does notably improve performance further
on some lengths.
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251026055032.1413733-13-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
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Add support for architecture-specific overrides of sha3_224(),
sha3_256(), sha3_384(), and sha3_512(). This will be used to implement
these functions more efficiently on s390 than is possible via the usual
init + update + final flow.
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251026055032.1413733-12-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
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Implement sha3_absorb_blocks() and sha3_keccakf() using the hardware-
accelerated SHA-3 support in Message-Security-Assist Extension 6.
This accelerates the SHA3-224, SHA3-256, SHA3-384, SHA3-512, and
SHAKE256 library functions.
Note that arch/s390/crypto/ already has SHA-3 code that uses this
extension, but it is exposed only via crypto_shash. This commit brings
the same acceleration to the SHA-3 library. The arch/s390/crypto/
version will become redundant and be removed in later changes.
Tested-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251026055032.1413733-11-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
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Instead of exposing the arm64-optimized SHA-3 code via arm64-specific
crypto_shash algorithms, instead just implement the sha3_absorb_blocks()
and sha3_keccakf() library functions. This is much simpler, it makes
the SHA-3 library functions be arm64-optimized, and it fixes the
longstanding issue where the arm64-optimized SHA-3 code was disabled by
default. SHA-3 still remains available through crypto_shash, but
individual architectures no longer need to handle it.
Note: to see the diff from arch/arm64/crypto/sha3-ce-glue.c to
lib/crypto/arm64/sha3.h, view this commit with 'git show -M10'.
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251026055032.1413733-10-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
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Since the SHA-3 algorithms are FIPS-approved, add the boot-time
self-test which is apparently required. This closely follows the
corresponding SHA-1, SHA-256, and SHA-512 tests.
Tested-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251026055032.1413733-8-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
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In crypto/sha3_generic.c, the keccakf() function calls keccakf_round()
to do four of Keccak-f's five step mappings. However, it does not do
the Iota step mapping - presumably because that is dependent on round
number, whereas Theta, Rho, Pi and Chi are not.
Note that the keccakf_round() function needs to be explicitly
non-inlined on certain architectures as gcc's produced output will (or
used to) use over 1KiB of stack space if inlined.
Now, this code was copied more or less verbatim into lib/crypto/sha3.c,
so that has the same aesthetic issue. Fix this there by passing the
round number into sha3_keccakf_one_round_generic() and doing the Iota
step mapping there.
crypto/sha3_generic.c is left untouched as that will be converted to use
lib/crypto/sha3.c at some point.
Suggested-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251026055032.1413733-5-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
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Add SHA-3 support to lib/crypto/. All six algorithms in the SHA-3
family are supported: four digests (SHA3-224, SHA3-256, SHA3-384, and
SHA3-512) and two extendable-output functions (SHAKE128 and SHAKE256).
The SHAKE algorithms will be required for ML-DSA.
[EB: simplified the API to use fewer types and functions, fixed bug that
sometimes caused incorrect SHAKE output, cleaned up the
documentation, dropped an ad-hoc test that was inconsistent with
the rest of lib/crypto/, and many other cleanups]
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Co-developed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251026055032.1413733-4-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
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On big endian arm kernels, the arm optimized Curve25519 code produces
incorrect outputs and fails the Curve25519 test. This has been true
ever since this code was added.
It seems that hardly anyone (or even no one?) actually uses big endian
arm kernels. But as long as they're ostensibly supported, we should
disable this code on them so that it's not accidentally used.
Note: for future-proofing, use !CPU_BIG_ENDIAN instead of
CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN. Both of these are arch-specific options that could
get removed in the future if big endian support gets dropped.
Fixes: d8f1308a025f ("crypto: arm/curve25519 - wire up NEON implementation")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251104054906.716914-1-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
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Commit 2f13daee2a72 ("lib/crypto/curve25519-hacl64: Disable KASAN with
clang-17 and older") inadvertently disabled KASAN in curve25519-hacl64.o
for GCC unconditionally because clang-min-version will always evaluate
to nothing for GCC. Add a check for CONFIG_CC_IS_CLANG to avoid applying
the workaround for GCC, which is only needed for clang-17 and older.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 2f13daee2a72 ("lib/crypto/curve25519-hacl64: Disable KASAN with clang-17 and older")
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251103-curve25519-hacl64-fix-kasan-workaround-v2-1-ab581cbd8035@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
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Cross-merge BPF and other fixes after downstream PR.
No conflicts.
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Clarify that the return values of vsprintf() and sprintf() exclude the
trailing NUL character.
Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251103090913.2066-2-thorsten.blum@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kbuild/linux
Pull Kbuild fixes from Nathan Chancellor:
- Formally adopt Kconfig in MAINTAINERS
- Fix install-extmod-build for more O= paths
- Align end of .modinfo to fix Authenticode calculation in EDK2
- Restore dynamic check for '-fsanitize=kernel-memory' in
CONFIG_HAVE_KMSAN_COMPILER to ensure backend target has support
for it
- Initialize locale in menuconfig and nconfig to fix UTF-8 terminals
that may not support VT100 ACS by default like PuTTY
* tag 'kbuild-fixes-6.18-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kbuild/linux:
kconfig/nconf: Initialize the default locale at startup
kconfig/mconf: Initialize the default locale at startup
KMSAN: Restore dynamic check for '-fsanitize=kernel-memory'
kbuild: align modinfo section for Secureboot Authenticode EDK2 compat
kbuild: install-extmod-build: Fix when given dir outside the build dir
MAINTAINERS: Update Kconfig section
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest
Pull kunit fixes from Shuah Khan:
"Fix log overwrite in param_tests and fixes incorrect cast of priv
pointer in test_dev_action().
Update email address for Rae Moar in MAINTAINERS KUnit entry"
* tag 'linux_kselftest-kunit-fixes-6.18-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest:
MAINTAINERS: Update KUnit email address for Rae Moar
kunit: prevent log overwrite in param_tests
kunit: test_dev_action: Correctly cast 'priv' pointer to long*
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Migrate the arm-optimized BLAKE2b code from arch/arm/crypto/ to
lib/crypto/arm/. This makes the BLAKE2b library able to use it, and it
also simplifies the code because it's easier to integrate with the
library than crypto_shash.
This temporarily makes the arm-optimized BLAKE2b code unavailable via
crypto_shash. A later commit reimplements the blake2b-* crypto_shash
algorithms on top of the BLAKE2b library API, making it available again.
Note that as per the lib/crypto/ convention, the optimized code is now
enabled by default. So, this also fixes the longstanding issue where
the optimized BLAKE2b code was not enabled by default.
To see the diff from arch/arm/crypto/blake2b-neon-glue.c to
lib/crypto/arm/blake2b.h, view this commit with 'git show -M10'.
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251018043106.375964-8-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
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Add a library API for BLAKE2b, closely modeled after the BLAKE2s API.
This will allow in-kernel users such as btrfs to use BLAKE2b without
going through the generic crypto layer. In addition, as usual the
BLAKE2b crypto_shash algorithms will be reimplemented on top of this.
Note: to create lib/crypto/blake2b.c I made a copy of
lib/crypto/blake2s.c and made the updates from BLAKE2s => BLAKE2b. This
way, the BLAKE2s and BLAKE2b code is kept consistent. Therefore, it
borrows the SPDX-License-Identifier and Copyright from
lib/crypto/blake2s.c rather than crypto/blake2b_generic.c.
The library API uses 'struct blake2b_ctx', consistent with other
lib/crypto/ APIs. The existing 'struct blake2b_state' will be removed
once the blake2b crypto_shash algorithms are updated to stop using it.
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251018043106.375964-7-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
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A couple more small cleanups to the BLAKE2s code before these things get
propagated into the BLAKE2b code:
- Drop 'const' from some non-pointer function parameters. It was a bit
excessive and not conventional.
- Rename 'block' argument of blake2s_compress*() to 'data'. This is for
consistency with the SHA-* code, and also to avoid the implication
that it points to a singular "block".
No functional changes.
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251018043106.375964-4-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
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For consistency with the SHA-1, SHA-2, SHA-3 (in development), and MD5
library APIs, rename blake2s_state to blake2s_ctx.
As a refresher, the ctx name:
- Is a bit shorter.
- Avoids confusion with the compression function state, which is also
often called the state (but is just part of the full context).
- Is consistent with OpenSSL.
Not a big deal, of course. But consistency is nice. With a BLAKE2b
library API about to be added, this is a convenient time to update this.
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251018043106.375964-3-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
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Reorder the parameters of blake2s() from (out, in, key, outlen, inlen,
keylen) to (key, keylen, in, inlen, out, outlen).
This aligns BLAKE2s with the common conventions of pairing buffers and
their lengths, and having outputs follow inputs. This is widely used
elsewhere in lib/crypto/ and crypto/, and even elsewhere in the BLAKE2s
code itself such as blake2s_init_key() and blake2s_final(). So
blake2s() was a bit of an exception.
Notably, this results in the same order as hmac_*_usingrawkey().
Note that since the type signature changed, it's not possible for a
blake2s() call site to be silently missed.
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251018043106.375964-2-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
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Add FIPS cryptographic algorithm self-tests for all SHA-1 and SHA-2
algorithms. Following the "Implementation Guidance for FIPS 140-3"
document, to achieve this it's sufficient to just test a single test
vector for each of HMAC-SHA1, HMAC-SHA256, and HMAC-SHA512.
Just run these tests in the initcalls, following the example of e.g.
crypto/kdf_sp800108.c. Note that this should meet the FIPS self-test
requirement even in the built-in case, given that the initcalls run
before userspace, storage, network, etc. are accessible.
This does not fix a regression, seeing as lib/ has had SHA-1 support
since 2005 and SHA-256 support since 2018. Neither ever had FIPS
self-tests. Moreover, fips=1 support has always been an unfinished
feature upstream. However, with lib/ now being used more widely, it's
now seeing more scrutiny and people seem to want these now [1][2].
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/r/3226361.1758126043@warthog.procyon.org.uk/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/r/f31dbb22-0add-481c-aee0-e337a7731f8e@oracle.com/
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251011001047.51886-1-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
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Commit 5ff8c11775c7 ("KMSAN: Remove tautological checks") changed
CONFIG_HAVE_KMSAN_COMPILER from a dynamic check for
'-fsanitize=kernel-memory' to just being true for CONFIG_CC_IS_CLANG.
This missed the fact that not all architectures supported
'-fsanitize=kernel-memory' at the same time. For example, SystemZ / s390
gained support for KMSAN in clang-18 [1], so builds with clang-15
through clang-17 can select KMSAN but they error with:
clang-16: error: unsupported option '-fsanitize=kernel-memory' for target 's390x-unknown-linux-gnu'
Restore the cc-option check for '-fsanitize=kernel-memory' to make sure
the compiler target properly supports '-fsanitize=kernel-memory'. The
check for '-msan-disable-checks=1' does not need to be restored because
all supported clang versions for building the kernel support it.
Fixes: 5ff8c11775c7 ("KMSAN: Remove tautological checks")
Link: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/a3e56a8792ffaf3a3d3538736e1042b8db45ab89 [1]
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/202510220236.AVuXXCYy-lkp@intel.com/
Acked-by: Nicolas Schier <nsc@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251023-fix-kmsan-check-s390-clang-v1-1-4e6df477a4cc@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
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When running parameterized tests, each test case is initialized with
kunit_init_test(). This function takes the test_case->log as a parameter
but it clears it via string_stream_clear() on each iteration.
This results in only the log from the last parameter being preserved in
the test_case->log and the results from the previous parameters are lost
from the debugfs entry.
Fix this by manually setting the param_test.log to the test_case->log
after it has been initialized. This prevents kunit_init_test() from
clearing the log on each iteration.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251024190101.2091549-1-cmllamas@google.com
Fixes: 4b59300ba4d2 ("kunit: Add parent kunit for parameterized test context")
Signed-off-by: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
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freader_fetch currently reads from at most two folios. When a read spans
into a third folio, the overflow bytes are copied adjacent to the second
folio’s data instead of being handled as a separate folio.
This patch modifies fetch algorithm to support reading from many folios.
Signed-off-by: Mykyta Yatsenko <yatsenko@meta.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251026203853.135105-5-mykyta.yatsenko5@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Move struct freader and prototypes of the functions operating on it into
the buildid.h.
This allows reusing freader outside buildid, e.g. for file dynptr
support added later.
Signed-off-by: Mykyta Yatsenko <yatsenko@meta.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251026203853.135105-4-mykyta.yatsenko5@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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This old alias for in_hardirq() has been marked as deprecated since
2020; remove the stragglers.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251024180654.1691095-1-willy@infradead.org
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Restore the dependency of the architecture-optimized Poly1305 code on
!KMSAN. It was dropped by commit b646b782e522 ("lib/crypto: poly1305:
Consolidate into single module").
Unlike the other hash algorithms in lib/crypto/ (e.g., SHA-512), the way
the architecture-optimized Poly1305 code is integrated results in
assembly code initializing memory, for several different architectures.
Thus, it generates false positive KMSAN warnings. These could be
suppressed with kmsan_unpoison_memory(), but it would be needed in quite
a few places. For now let's just restore the dependency on !KMSAN.
Note: this should have been caught by running poly1305_kunit with
CONFIG_KMSAN=y, which I did. However, due to an unrelated KMSAN bug
(https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251022030213.GA35717@sol/), KMSAN currently
isn't working reliably. Thus, the warning wasn't noticed until later.
Fixes: b646b782e522 ("lib/crypto: poly1305: Consolidate into single module")
Reported-by: syzbot+01fcd39a0d90cdb0e3df@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/68f6a48f.050a0220.91a22.0452.GAE@google.com/
Reported-by: Pei Xiao <xiaopei01@kylinos.cn>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/751b3d80293a6f599bb07770afcef24f623c7da0.1761026343.git.xiaopei01@kylinos.cn/
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251022033405.64761-1-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
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The previous implementation incorrectly assumed the original type of
'priv' was void**, leading to an unnecessary and misleading
cast. Correct the cast of the 'priv' pointer in test_dev_action() to
its actual type, long*, removing an unnecessary cast.
As an additional benefit, this fixes an out-of-bounds CHERI fault on
hardware with architectural capabilities. The original implementation
tried to store a capability-sized pointer using the priv
pointer. However, the priv pointer's capability only granted access to
the memory region of its original long type, leading to a bounds
violation since the size of a long is smaller than the size of a
capability. This change ensures that the pointer usage respects the
capabilities' bounds.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251017092814.80022-1-florian.schmaus@codasip.com
Fixes: d03c720e03bd ("kunit: Add APIs for managing devices")
Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Schmaus <florian.schmaus@codasip.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
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For consistency with the other function templates, change
_subtree_search_*() to use the user-supplied ITSTATIC rather than the
hard-coded 'static'.
Acked-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Tested-by: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Notes:
SubmissionLink: https://lore.kernel.org/all/hvdg4xdlxlfp4vvrvnz2pgsn3wx7ru5fh7awwkj6625bwaarwg@tabcrhouzben
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KHO test stores physical addresses of the preserved folios directly in
fdt. Use kho_preserve_vmalloc() instead of it and kho_restore_vmalloc()
to retrieve the addresses after kexec.
This makes the test more scalable from one side and adds tests coverage
for kho_preserve_vmalloc() from the other.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250921054458.4043761-5-rppt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Changyuan Lyu <changyuanl@google.com>
Cc: Chris Li <chrisl@kernel.org>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Cc: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/zohar/linux-integrity
Pull integrity updates from Mimi Zohar:
"Just a couple of changes: crypto code cleanup and a IMA xattr bug fix"
* tag 'integrity-v6.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/zohar/linux-integrity:
ima: don't clear IMA_DIGSIG flag when setting or removing non-IMA xattr
lib/digsig: Use SHA-1 library instead of crypto_shash
integrity: Select CRYPTO from INTEGRITY_ASYMMETRIC_KEYS
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6
Pull crypto updates from Herbert Xu:
"Drivers:
- Add ciphertext hiding support to ccp
- Add hashjoin, gather and UDMA data move features to hisilicon
- Add lz4 and lz77_only to hisilicon
- Add xilinx hwrng driver
- Add ti driver with ecb/cbc aes support
- Add ring buffer idle and command queue telemetry for GEN6 in qat
Others:
- Use rcu_dereference_all to stop false alarms in rhashtable
- Fix CPU number wraparound in padata"
* tag 'v6.18-p1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: (78 commits)
dt-bindings: rng: hisi-rng: convert to DT schema
crypto: doc - Add explicit title heading to API docs
hwrng: ks-sa - fix division by zero in ks_sa_rng_init
KEYS: X.509: Fix Basic Constraints CA flag parsing
crypto: anubis - simplify return statement in anubis_mod_init
crypto: hisilicon/qm - set NULL to qm->debug.qm_diff_regs
crypto: hisilicon/qm - clear all VF configurations in the hardware
crypto: hisilicon - enable error reporting again
crypto: hisilicon/qm - mask axi error before memory init
crypto: hisilicon/qm - invalidate queues in use
crypto: qat - Return pointer directly in adf_ctl_alloc_resources
crypto: aspeed - Fix dma_unmap_sg() direction
rhashtable: Use rcu_dereference_all and rcu_dereference_all_check
crypto: comp - Use same definition of context alloc and free ops
crypto: omap - convert from tasklet to BH workqueue
crypto: qat - Replace kzalloc() + copy_from_user() with memdup_user()
crypto: caam - double the entropy delay interval for retry
padata: WQ_PERCPU added to alloc_workqueue users
padata: replace use of system_unbound_wq with system_dfl_wq
crypto: cryptd - WQ_PERCPU added to alloc_workqueue users
...
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Now that a SHA-1 library API is available, use it instead of
crypto_shash. This is simpler and faster.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Paul Menzel <pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton:
- "ida: Remove the ida_simple_xxx() API" from Christophe Jaillet
completes the removal of this legacy IDR API
- "panic: introduce panic status function family" from Jinchao Wang
provides a number of cleanups to the panic code and its various
helpers, which were rather ad-hoc and scattered all over the place
- "tools/delaytop: implement real-time keyboard interaction support"
from Fan Yu adds a few nice user-facing usability changes to the
delaytop monitoring tool
- "efi: Fix EFI boot with kexec handover (KHO)" from Evangelos
Petrongonas fixes a panic which was happening with the combination of
EFI and KHO
- "Squashfs: performance improvement and a sanity check" from Phillip
Lougher teaches squashfs's lseek() about SEEK_DATA/SEEK_HOLE. A mere
150x speedup was measured for a well-chosen microbenchmark
- plus another 50-odd singleton patches all over the place
* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2025-10-02-15-29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (75 commits)
Squashfs: reject negative file sizes in squashfs_read_inode()
kallsyms: use kmalloc_array() instead of kmalloc()
MAINTAINERS: update Sibi Sankar's email address
Squashfs: add SEEK_DATA/SEEK_HOLE support
Squashfs: add additional inode sanity checking
lib/genalloc: fix device leak in of_gen_pool_get()
panic: remove CONFIG_PANIC_ON_OOPS_VALUE
ocfs2: fix double free in user_cluster_connect()
checkpatch: suppress strscpy warnings for userspace tools
cramfs: fix incorrect physical page address calculation
kernel: prevent prctl(PR_SET_PDEATHSIG) from racing with parent process exit
Squashfs: fix uninit-value in squashfs_get_parent
kho: only fill kimage if KHO is finalized
ocfs2: avoid extra calls to strlen() after ocfs2_sprintf_system_inode_name()
kernel/sys.c: fix the racy usage of task_lock(tsk->group_leader) in sys_prlimit64() paths
sched/task.h: fix the wrong comment on task_lock() nesting with tasklist_lock
coccinelle: platform_no_drv_owner: handle also built-in drivers
coccinelle: of_table: handle SPI device ID tables
lib/decompress: use designated initializers for struct compress_format
efi: support booting with kexec handover (KHO)
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
- "mm, swap: improve cluster scan strategy" from Kairui Song improves
performance and reduces the failure rate of swap cluster allocation
- "support large align and nid in Rust allocators" from Vitaly Wool
permits Rust allocators to set NUMA node and large alignment when
perforning slub and vmalloc reallocs
- "mm/damon/vaddr: support stat-purpose DAMOS" from Yueyang Pan extend
DAMOS_STAT's handling of the DAMON operations sets for virtual
address spaces for ops-level DAMOS filters
- "execute PROCMAP_QUERY ioctl under per-vma lock" from Suren
Baghdasaryan reduces mmap_lock contention during reads of
/proc/pid/maps
- "mm/mincore: minor clean up for swap cache checking" from Kairui Song
performs some cleanup in the swap code
- "mm: vm_normal_page*() improvements" from David Hildenbrand provides
code cleanup in the pagemap code
- "add persistent huge zero folio support" from Pankaj Raghav provides
a block layer speedup by optionalls making the
huge_zero_pagepersistent, instead of releasing it when its refcount
falls to zero
- "kho: fixes and cleanups" from Mike Rapoport adds a few touchups to
the recently added Kexec Handover feature
- "mm: make mm->flags a bitmap and 64-bit on all arches" from Lorenzo
Stoakes turns mm_struct.flags into a bitmap. To end the constant
struggle with space shortage on 32-bit conflicting with 64-bit's
needs
- "mm/swapfile.c and swap.h cleanup" from Chris Li cleans up some swap
code
- "selftests/mm: Fix false positives and skip unsupported tests" from
Donet Tom fixes a few things in our selftests code
- "prctl: extend PR_SET_THP_DISABLE to only provide THPs when advised"
from David Hildenbrand "allows individual processes to opt-out of
THP=always into THP=madvise, without affecting other workloads on the
system".
It's a long story - the [1/N] changelog spells out the considerations
- "Add and use memdesc_flags_t" from Matthew Wilcox gets us started on
the memdesc project. Please see
https://kernelnewbies.org/MatthewWilcox/Memdescs and
https://blogs.oracle.com/linux/post/introducing-memdesc
- "Tiny optimization for large read operations" from Chi Zhiling
improves the efficiency of the pagecache read path
- "Better split_huge_page_test result check" from Zi Yan improves our
folio splitting selftest code
- "test that rmap behaves as expected" from Wei Yang adds some rmap
selftests
- "remove write_cache_pages()" from Christoph Hellwig removes that
function and converts its two remaining callers
- "selftests/mm: uffd-stress fixes" from Dev Jain fixes some UFFD
selftests issues
- "introduce kernel file mapped folios" from Boris Burkov introduces
the concept of "kernel file pages". Using these permits btrfs to
account its metadata pages to the root cgroup, rather than to the
cgroups of random inappropriate tasks
- "mm/pageblock: improve readability of some pageblock handling" from
Wei Yang provides some readability improvements to the page allocator
code
- "mm/damon: support ARM32 with LPAE" from SeongJae Park teaches DAMON
to understand arm32 highmem
- "tools: testing: Use existing atomic.h for vma/maple tests" from
Brendan Jackman performs some code cleanups and deduplication under
tools/testing/
- "maple_tree: Fix testing for 32bit compiles" from Liam Howlett fixes
a couple of 32-bit issues in tools/testing/radix-tree.c
- "kasan: unify kasan_enabled() and remove arch-specific
implementations" from Sabyrzhan Tasbolatov moves KASAN arch-specific
initialization code into a common arch-neutral implementation
- "mm: remove zpool" from Johannes Weiner removes zspool - an
indirection layer which now only redirects to a single thing
(zsmalloc)
- "mm: task_stack: Stack handling cleanups" from Pasha Tatashin makes a
couple of cleanups in the fork code
- "mm: remove nth_page()" from David Hildenbrand makes rather a lot of
adjustments at various nth_page() callsites, eventually permitting
the removal of that undesirable helper function
- "introduce kasan.write_only option in hw-tags" from Yeoreum Yun
creates a KASAN read-only mode for ARM, using that architecture's
memory tagging feature. It is felt that a read-only mode KASAN is
suitable for use in production systems rather than debug-only
- "mm: hugetlb: cleanup hugetlb folio allocation" from Kefeng Wang does
some tidying in the hugetlb folio allocation code
- "mm: establish const-correctness for pointer parameters" from Max
Kellermann makes quite a number of the MM API functions more accurate
about the constness of their arguments. This was getting in the way
of subsystems (in this case CEPH) when they attempt to improving
their own const/non-const accuracy
- "Cleanup free_pages() misuse" from Vishal Moola fixes a number of
code sites which were confused over when to use free_pages() vs
__free_pages()
- "Add Rust abstraction for Maple Trees" from Alice Ryhl makes the
mapletree code accessible to Rust. Required by nouveau and by its
forthcoming successor: the new Rust Nova driver
- "selftests/mm: split_huge_page_test: split_pte_mapped_thp
improvements" from David Hildenbrand adds a fix and some cleanups to
the thp selftesting code
- "mm, swap: introduce swap table as swap cache (phase I)" from Chris
Li and Kairui Song is the first step along the path to implementing
"swap tables" - a new approach to swap allocation and state tracking
which is expected to yield speed and space improvements. This
patchset itself yields a 5-20% performance benefit in some situations
- "Some ptdesc cleanups" from Matthew Wilcox utilizes the new memdesc
layer to clean up the ptdesc code a little
- "Fix va_high_addr_switch.sh test failure" from Chunyu Hu fixes some
issues in our 5-level pagetable selftesting code
- "Minor fixes for memory allocation profiling" from Suren Baghdasaryan
addresses a couple of minor issues in relatively new memory
allocation profiling feature
- "Small cleanups" from Matthew Wilcox has a few cleanups in
preparation for more memdesc work
- "mm/damon: add addr_unit for DAMON_LRU_SORT and DAMON_RECLAIM" from
Quanmin Yan makes some changes to DAMON in furtherance of supporting
arm highmem
- "selftests/mm: Add -Wunreachable-code and fix warnings" from Muhammad
Anjum adds that compiler check to selftests code and fixes the
fallout, by removing dead code
- "Improvements to Victim Process Thawing and OOM Reaper Traversal
Order" from zhongjinji makes a number of improvements in the OOM
killer: mainly thawing a more appropriate group of victim threads so
they can release resources
- "mm/damon: misc fixups and improvements for 6.18" from SeongJae Park
is a bunch of small and unrelated fixups for DAMON
- "mm/damon: define and use DAMON initialization check function" from
SeongJae Park implement reliability and maintainability improvements
to a recently-added bug fix
- "mm/damon/stat: expose auto-tuned intervals and non-idle ages" from
SeongJae Park provides additional transparency to userspace clients
of the DAMON_STAT information
- "Expand scope of khugepaged anonymous collapse" from Dev Jain removes
some constraints on khubepaged's collapsing of anon VMAs. It also
increases the success rate of MADV_COLLAPSE against an anon vma
- "mm: do not assume file == vma->vm_file in compat_vma_mmap_prepare()"
from Lorenzo Stoakes moves us further towards removal of
file_operations.mmap(). This patchset concentrates upon clearing up
the treatment of stacked filesystems
- "mm: Improve mlock tracking for large folios" from Kiryl Shutsemau
provides some fixes and improvements to mlock's tracking of large
folios. /proc/meminfo's "Mlocked" field became more accurate
- "mm/ksm: Fix incorrect accounting of KSM counters during fork" from
Donet Tom fixes several user-visible KSM stats inaccuracies across
forks and adds selftest code to verify these counters
- "mm_slot: fix the usage of mm_slot_entry" from Wei Yang addresses
some potential but presently benign issues in KSM's mm_slot handling
* tag 'mm-stable-2025-10-01-19-00' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (372 commits)
mm: swap: check for stable address space before operating on the VMA
mm: convert folio_page() back to a macro
mm/khugepaged: use start_addr/addr for improved readability
hugetlbfs: skip VMAs without shareable locks in hugetlb_vmdelete_list
alloc_tag: fix boot failure due to NULL pointer dereference
mm: silence data-race in update_hiwater_rss
mm/memory-failure: don't select MEMORY_ISOLATION
mm/khugepaged: remove definition of struct khugepaged_mm_slot
mm/ksm: get mm_slot by mm_slot_entry() when slot is !NULL
hugetlb: increase number of reserving hugepages via cmdline
selftests/mm: add fork inheritance test for ksm_merging_pages counter
mm/ksm: fix incorrect KSM counter handling in mm_struct during fork
drivers/base/node: fix double free in register_one_node()
mm: remove PMD alignment constraint in execmem_vmalloc()
mm/memory_hotplug: fix typo 'esecially' -> 'especially'
mm/rmap: improve mlock tracking for large folios
mm/filemap: map entire large folio faultaround
mm/fault: try to map the entire file folio in finish_fault()
mm/rmap: mlock large folios in try_to_unmap_one()
mm/rmap: fix a mlock race condition in folio_referenced_one()
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vbabka/slab
Pull slab updates from Vlastimil Babka:
- A new layer for caching objects for allocation and free via percpu
arrays called sheaves.
The aim is to combine the good parts of SLAB (lower-overhead and
simpler percpu caching, compared to SLUB) without the past issues
with arrays for freeing remote NUMA node objects and their flushing.
It also allows more efficient kfree_rcu(), and cheaper object
preallocations for cases where the exact number of objects is
unknown, but an upper bound is.
Currently VMAs and maple nodes are using this new caching, with a
plan to enable it for all caches and remove the complex SLUB fastpath
based on cpu (partial) slabs and this_cpu_cmpxchg_double().
(Vlastimil Babka, with Liam Howlett and Pedro Falcato for the maple
tree changes)
- Re-entrant kmalloc_nolock(), which allows opportunistic allocations
from NMI and tracing/kprobe contexts.
Building on prior page allocator and memcg changes, it will result in
removing BPF-specific caches on top of slab (Alexei Starovoitov)
- Various fixes and cleanups. (Kuan-Wei Chiu, Matthew Wilcox, Suren
Baghdasaryan, Ye Liu)
* tag 'slab-for-6.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vbabka/slab: (40 commits)
slab: Introduce kmalloc_nolock() and kfree_nolock().
slab: Reuse first bit for OBJEXTS_ALLOC_FAIL
slab: Make slub local_(try)lock more precise for LOCKDEP
mm: Introduce alloc_frozen_pages_nolock()
mm: Allow GFP_ACCOUNT to be used in alloc_pages_nolock().
locking/local_lock: Introduce local_lock_is_locked().
maple_tree: Convert forking to use the sheaf interface
maple_tree: Add single node allocation support to maple state
maple_tree: Prefilled sheaf conversion and testing
tools/testing: Add support for prefilled slab sheafs
maple_tree: Replace mt_free_one() with kfree()
maple_tree: Use kfree_rcu in ma_free_rcu
testing/radix-tree/maple: Hack around kfree_rcu not existing
tools/testing: include maple-shim.c in maple.c
maple_tree: use percpu sheaves for maple_node_cache
mm, vma: use percpu sheaves for vm_area_struct cache
tools/testing: Add support for changes to slab for sheaves
slab: allow NUMA restricted allocations to use percpu sheaves
tools/testing/vma: Implement vm_refcnt reset
slab: skip percpu sheaves for remote object freeing
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:
- NVMe pull request via Keith:
- FC target fixes (Daniel)
- Authentication fixes and updates (Martin, Chris)
- Admin controller handling (Kamaljit)
- Target lockdep assertions (Max)
- Keep-alive updates for discovery (Alastair)
- Suspend quirk (Georg)
- MD pull request via Yu:
- Add support for a lockless bitmap.
A key feature for the new bitmap are that the IO fastpath is
lockless. If a user issues lots of write IO to the same bitmap
bit in a short time, only the first write has additional overhead
to update bitmap bit, no additional overhead for the following
writes.
By supporting only resync or recover written data, means in the
case creating new array or replacing with a new disk, there is no
need to do a full disk resync/recovery.
- Switch ->getgeo() and ->bios_param() to using struct gendisk rather
than struct block_device.
- Rust block changes via Andreas. This series adds configuration via
configfs and remote completion to the rnull driver. The series also
includes a set of changes to the rust block device driver API: a few
cleanup patches, and a few features supporting the rnull changes.
The series removes the raw buffer formatting logic from
`kernel::block` and improves the logic available in `kernel::string`
to support the same use as the removed logic.
- floppy arch cleanups
- Reduce the number of dereferencing needed for ublk commands
- Restrict supported sockets for nbd. Mostly done to eliminate a class
of issues perpetually reported by syzbot, by using nonsensical socket
setups.
- A few s390 dasd block fixes
- Fix a few issues around atomic writes
- Improve DMA interation for integrity requests
- Improve how iovecs are treated with regards to O_DIRECT aligment
constraints.
We used to require each segment to adhere to the constraints, now
only the request as a whole needs to.
- Clean up and improve p2p support, enabling use of p2p for metadata
payloads
- Improve locking of request lookup, using SRCU where appropriate
- Use page references properly for brd, avoiding very long RCU sections
- Fix ordering of recursively submitted IOs
- Clean up and improve updating nr_requests for a live device
- Various fixes and cleanups
* tag 'for-6.18/block-20250929' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux: (164 commits)
s390/dasd: enforce dma_alignment to ensure proper buffer validation
s390/dasd: Return BLK_STS_INVAL for EINVAL from do_dasd_request
ublk: remove redundant zone op check in ublk_setup_iod()
nvme: Use non zero KATO for persistent discovery connections
nvmet: add safety check for subsys lock
nvme-core: use nvme_is_io_ctrl() for I/O controller check
nvme-core: do ioccsz/iorcsz validation only for I/O controllers
nvme-core: add method to check for an I/O controller
blk-cgroup: fix possible deadlock while configuring policy
blk-mq: fix null-ptr-deref in blk_mq_free_tags() from error path
blk-mq: Fix more tag iteration function documentation
selftests: ublk: fix behavior when fio is not installed
ublk: don't access ublk_queue in ublk_unmap_io()
ublk: pass ublk_io to __ublk_complete_rq()
ublk: don't access ublk_queue in ublk_need_complete_req()
ublk: don't access ublk_queue in ublk_check_commit_and_fetch()
ublk: don't pass ublk_queue to ublk_fetch()
ublk: don't access ublk_queue in ublk_config_io_buf()
ublk: don't access ublk_queue in ublk_check_fetch_buf()
ublk: pass q_id and tag to __ublk_check_and_get_req()
...
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Pull bitmap updates from Yury Norov:
- FIELD_PREP_WM16() consolidation (Nicolas)
- bitmaps for Rust (Burak)
- __fls() fix for arc (Kees)
* tag 'bitmap-for-6.18' of https://github.com/norov/linux: (25 commits)
rust: add dynamic ID pool abstraction for bitmap
rust: add find_bit_benchmark_rust module.
rust: add bitmap API.
rust: add bindings for bitops.h
rust: add bindings for bitmap.h
phy: rockchip-pcie: switch to FIELD_PREP_WM16 macro
clk: sp7021: switch to FIELD_PREP_WM16 macro
PCI: dw-rockchip: Switch to FIELD_PREP_WM16 macro
PCI: rockchip: Switch to FIELD_PREP_WM16* macros
net: stmmac: dwmac-rk: switch to FIELD_PREP_WM16 macro
ASoC: rockchip: i2s-tdm: switch to FIELD_PREP_WM16_CONST macro
drm/rockchip: dw_hdmi: switch to FIELD_PREP_WM16* macros
phy: rockchip-usb: switch to FIELD_PREP_WM16 macro
drm/rockchip: inno-hdmi: switch to FIELD_PREP_WM16 macro
drm/rockchip: dw_hdmi_qp: switch to FIELD_PREP_WM16 macro
phy: rockchip-samsung-dcphy: switch to FIELD_PREP_WM16 macro
drm/rockchip: vop2: switch to FIELD_PREP_WM16 macro
drm/rockchip: dsi: switch to FIELD_PREP_WM16* macros
phy: rockchip-emmc: switch to FIELD_PREP_WM16 macro
drm/rockchip: lvds: switch to FIELD_PREP_WM16 macro
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kbuild/linux
Pull Kbuild updates from Nathan Chancellor:
- Extend modules.builtin.modinfo to include module aliases from
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE for builtin modules so that userspace tools (such
as kmod) can verify that a particular module alias will be handled by
a builtin module
- Bump the minimum version of LLVM for building the kernel to 15.0.0
- Upgrade several userspace API checks in headers_check.pl to errors
- Unify and consolidate CONFIG_WERROR / W=e handling
- Turn assembler and linker warnings into errors with CONFIG_WERROR /
W=e
- Respect CONFIG_WERROR / W=e when building userspace programs
(userprogs)
- Enable -Werror unconditionally when building host programs
(hostprogs)
- Support copy_file_range() and data segment alignment in gen_init_cpio
to improve performance on filesystems that support reflinks such as
btrfs and XFS
- Miscellaneous small changes to scripts and configuration files
* tag 'kbuild-6.18-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kbuild/linux: (47 commits)
modpost: Initialize builtin_modname to stop SIGSEGVs
Documentation: kbuild: note CONFIG_DEBUG_EFI in reproducible builds
kbuild: vmlinux.unstripped should always depend on .vmlinux.export.o
modpost: Create modalias for builtin modules
modpost: Add modname to mod_device_table alias
scsi: Always define blogic_pci_tbl structure
kbuild: extract modules.builtin.modinfo from vmlinux.unstripped
kbuild: keep .modinfo section in vmlinux.unstripped
kbuild: always create intermediate vmlinux.unstripped
s390: vmlinux.lds.S: Reorder sections
KMSAN: Remove tautological checks
objtool: Drop noinstr hack for KCSAN_WEAK_MEMORY
lib/Kconfig.debug: Drop CLANG_VERSION check from DEBUG_INFO_DWARF_TOOLCHAIN_DEFAULT
riscv: Remove ld.lld version checks from many TOOLCHAIN_HAS configs
riscv: Unconditionally use linker relaxation
riscv: Remove version check for LTO_CLANG selects
powerpc: Drop unnecessary initializations in __copy_inst_from_kernel_nofault()
mips: Unconditionally select ARCH_HAS_CURRENT_STACK_POINTER
arm64: Remove tautological LLVM Kconfig conditions
ARM: Clean up definition of ARM_HAS_GROUP_RELOCS
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest
Pull kunit updates from Shuah Khan:
- New parameterized test features
KUnit parameterized tests supported two primary methods for getting
parameters:
- Defining custom logic within a generate_params() function.
- Using the KUNIT_ARRAY_PARAM() and KUNIT_ARRAY_PARAM_DESC() macros
with a pre-defined static array and passing the created
*_gen_params() to KUNIT_CASE_PARAM().
These methods present limitations when dealing with dynamically
generated parameter arrays, or in scenarios where populating
parameters sequentially via generate_params() is inefficient or
overly complex.
These limitations are fixed with a parameterized test method
- Fix issues in kunit build artifacts cleanup
- Fix parsing skipped test problem in kselftest framework
- Enable PCI on UML without triggering WARN()
- a few other fixes and adds support for new configs such as MIPS
* tag 'linux_kselftest-kunit-6.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest:
kunit: Extend kconfig help text for KUNIT_UML_PCI
rust: kunit: allow `cfg` on `test`s
kunit: qemu_configs: Add MIPS configurations
kunit: Enable PCI on UML without triggering WARN()
Documentation: kunit: Document new parameterized test features
kunit: Add example parameterized test with direct dynamic parameter array setup
kunit: Add example parameterized test with shared resource management using the Resource API
kunit: Enable direct registration of parameter arrays to a KUnit test
kunit: Pass parameterized test context to generate_params()
kunit: Introduce param_init/exit for parameterized test context management
kunit: Add parent kunit for parameterized test context
kunit: tool: Accept --raw_output=full as an alias of 'all'
kunit: tool: Parse skipped tests from kselftest.h
kunit: Always descend into kunit directory during build
|
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull VDSO updates from Thomas Gleixner:
- Further consolidation of the VDSO infrastructure and the common data
store
- Simplification of the related Kconfig logic
- Improve the VDSO selftest suite
* tag 'timers-vdso-2025-09-29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
selftests: vDSO: Drop vdso_test_clock_getres
selftests: vDSO: vdso_test_abi: Add tests for clock_gettime64()
selftests: vDSO: vdso_test_abi: Test CPUTIME clocks
selftests: vDSO: vdso_test_abi: Use explicit indices for name array
selftests: vDSO: vdso_test_abi: Drop clock availability tests
selftests: vDSO: vdso_test_abi: Use ksft_finished()
selftests: vDSO: vdso_test_abi: Correctly skip whole test with missing vDSO
selftests: vDSO: Fix -Wunitialized in powerpc VDSO_CALL() wrapper
vdso: Add struct __kernel_old_timeval forward declaration to gettime.h
vdso: Gate VDSO_GETRANDOM behind HAVE_GENERIC_VDSO
vdso: Drop Kconfig GENERIC_VDSO_TIME_NS
vdso: Drop Kconfig GENERIC_VDSO_DATA_STORE
vdso: Drop kconfig GENERIC_COMPAT_VDSO
vdso: Drop kconfig GENERIC_VDSO_32
riscv: vdso: Untangle Kconfig logic
time: Build generic update_vsyscall() only with generic time vDSO
vdso/gettimeofday: Remove !CONFIG_TIME_NS stubs
vdso: Move ENABLE_COMPAT_VDSO from core to arm64
ARM: VDSO: Remove cntvct_ok global variable
vdso/datastore: Gate time data behind CONFIG_GENERIC_GETTIMEOFDAY
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull timer core updates from Thomas Gleixner:
- Address the inconsistent shutdown sequence of per CPU clockevents on
CPU hotplug, which only removed it from the core but failed to invoke
the actual device driver shutdown callback. This kept the timer
active, which prevented power savings and caused pointless noise in
virtualization.
- Encapsulate the open coded access to the hrtimer clock base, which is
a private implementation detail, so that the implementation can be
changed without breaking a lot of usage sites.
- Enhance the debug output of the clocksource watchdog to provide
better information for analysis.
- The usual set of cleanups and enhancements all over the place
* tag 'timers-core-2025-09-29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
time: Fix spelling mistakes in comments
clocksource: Print durations for sync check unconditionally
LoongArch: Remove clockevents shutdown call on offlining
tick: Do not set device to detached state in tick_shutdown()
hrtimer: Reorder branches in hrtimer_clockid_to_base()
hrtimer: Remove hrtimer_clock_base:: Get_time
hrtimer: Use hrtimer_cb_get_time() helper
media: pwm-ir-tx: Avoid direct access to hrtimer clockbase
ALSA: hrtimer: Avoid direct access to hrtimer clockbase
lib: test_objpool: Avoid direct access to hrtimer clockbase
sched/core: Avoid direct access to hrtimer clockbase
timers/itimer: Avoid direct access to hrtimer clockbase
posix-timers: Avoid direct access to hrtimer clockbase
jiffies: Remove obsolete SHIFTED_HZ comment
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux
Pull RISC-V updates from Paul Walmsley
- Replacement of __ASSEMBLY__ with __ASSEMBLER__ in header files (other
architectures have already merged this type of cleanup)
- The introduction of ioremap_wc() for RISC-V
- Cleanup of the RISC-V kprobes code to use mostly-extant macros rather
than open code
- A RISC-V kprobes unit test
- An architecture-specific endianness swap macro set implementation,
leveraging some dedicated RISC-V instructions for this purpose if
they are available
- The ability to identity and communicate to userspace the presence
of a MIPS P8700-specific ISA extension, and to leverage its
MIPS-specific PAUSE implementation in cpu_relax()
- Several other miscellaneous cleanups
* tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.18-mw1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: (39 commits)
riscv: errata: Fix the PAUSE Opcode for MIPS P8700
riscv: hwprobe: Document MIPS xmipsexectl vendor extension
riscv: hwprobe: Add MIPS vendor extension probing
riscv: Add xmipsexectl instructions
riscv: Add xmipsexectl as a vendor extension
dt-bindings: riscv: Add xmipsexectl ISA extension description
riscv: cpufeature: add validation for zfa, zfh and zfhmin
perf: riscv: skip empty batches in counter start
selftests: riscv: Add README for RISC-V KSelfTest
riscv: sbi: Switch to new sys-off handler API
riscv: Move vendor errata definitions to new header
RISC-V: ACPI: enable parsing the BGRT table
riscv: Enable ARCH_HAVE_NMI_SAFE_CMPXCHG
riscv: pi: use 'targets' instead of extra-y in Makefile
riscv: introduce asm/swab.h
riscv: mmap(): use unsigned offset type in riscv_sys_mmap
drivers/perf: riscv: Remove redundant ternary operators
riscv: mm: Use mmu-type from FDT to limit SATP mode
riscv: mm: Return intended SATP mode for noXlvl options
riscv: kprobes: Remove duplication of RV_EXTRACT_ITYPE_IMM
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux
Pull hardening updates from Kees Cook:
"One notable addition is the creation of the 'transitional' keyword for
kconfig so CONFIG renaming can go more smoothly.
This has been a long-standing deficiency, and with the renaming of
CONFIG_CFI_CLANG to CONFIG_CFI (since GCC will soon have KCFI
support), this came up again.
The breadth of the diffstat is mainly this renaming.
- Clean up usage of TRAILING_OVERLAP() (Gustavo A. R. Silva)
- lkdtm: fortify: Fix potential NULL dereference on kmalloc failure
(Junjie Cao)
- Add str_assert_deassert() helper (Lad Prabhakar)
- gcc-plugins: Remove TODO_verify_il for GCC >= 16
- kconfig: Fix BrokenPipeError warnings in selftests
- kconfig: Add transitional symbol attribute for migration support
- kcfi: Rename CONFIG_CFI_CLANG to CONFIG_CFI"
* tag 'hardening-v6.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
lib/string_choices: Add str_assert_deassert() helper
kcfi: Rename CONFIG_CFI_CLANG to CONFIG_CFI
kconfig: Add transitional symbol attribute for migration support
kconfig: Fix BrokenPipeError warnings in selftests
gcc-plugins: Remove TODO_verify_il for GCC >= 16
stddef: Introduce __TRAILING_OVERLAP()
stddef: Remove token-pasting in TRAILING_OVERLAP()
lkdtm: fortify: Fix potential NULL dereference on kmalloc failure
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux
Pull ffs const-attribute cleanups from Kees Cook:
"While working on various hardening refactoring a while back we
encountered inconsistencies in the application of __attribute_const__
on the ffs() family of functions.
This series fixes this across all archs and adds KUnit tests.
Notably, this found a theoretical underflow in PCI (also fixed here)
and uncovered an inefficiency in ARC (fixed in the ARC arch PR). I
kept the series separate from the general hardening PR since it is a
stand-alone "topic".
- PCI: Fix theoretical underflow in use of ffs().
- Universally apply __attribute_const__ to all architecture's
ffs()-family of functions.
- Add KUnit tests for ffs() behavior and const-ness"
* tag 'ffs-const-v6.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
KUnit: ffs: Validate all the __attribute_const__ annotations
sparc: Add __attribute_const__ to ffs()-family implementations
xtensa: Add __attribute_const__ to ffs()-family implementations
s390: Add __attribute_const__ to ffs()-family implementations
parisc: Add __attribute_const__ to ffs()-family implementations
mips: Add __attribute_const__ to ffs()-family implementations
m68k: Add __attribute_const__ to ffs()-family implementations
openrisc: Add __attribute_const__ to ffs()-family implementations
riscv: Add __attribute_const__ to ffs()-family implementations
hexagon: Add __attribute_const__ to ffs()-family implementations
alpha: Add __attribute_const__ to ffs()-family implementations
sh: Add __attribute_const__ to ffs()-family implementations
powerpc: Add __attribute_const__ to ffs()-family implementations
x86: Add __attribute_const__ to ffs()-family implementations
csky: Add __attribute_const__ to ffs()-family implementations
bitops: Add __attribute_const__ to generic ffs()-family implementations
KUnit: Introduce ffs()-family tests
PCI: Test for bit underflow in pcie_set_readrq()
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Pull interleaved SHA-256 hashing support from Eric Biggers:
"Optimize fsverity with 2-way interleaved hashing
Add support for 2-way interleaved SHA-256 hashing to lib/crypto/, and
make fsverity use it for faster file data verification. This improves
fsverity performance on many x86_64 and arm64 processors.
Later, I plan to make dm-verity use this too"
* tag 'fsverity-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fsverity/linux:
fsverity: Use 2-way interleaved SHA-256 hashing when supported
fsverity: Remove inode parameter from fsverity_hash_block()
lib/crypto: tests: Add tests and benchmark for sha256_finup_2x()
lib/crypto: x86/sha256: Add support for 2-way interleaved hashing
lib/crypto: arm64/sha256: Add support for 2-way interleaved hashing
lib/crypto: sha256: Add support for 2-way interleaved hashing
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiggers/linux
Pull crypto library updates from Eric Biggers:
- Add a RISC-V optimized implementation of Poly1305. This code was
written by Andy Polyakov and contributed by Zhihang Shao.
- Migrate the MD5 code into lib/crypto/, and add KUnit tests for MD5.
Yes, it's still the 90s, and several kernel subsystems are still
using MD5 for legacy use cases. As long as that remains the case,
it's helpful to clean it up in the same way as I've been doing for
other algorithms.
Later, I plan to convert most of these users of MD5 to use the new
MD5 library API instead of the generic crypto API.
- Simplify the organization of the ChaCha, Poly1305, BLAKE2s, and
Curve25519 code.
Consolidate these into one module per algorithm, and centralize the
configuration and build process. This is the same reorganization that
has already been successful for SHA-1 and SHA-2.
- Remove the unused crypto_kpp API for Curve25519.
- Migrate the BLAKE2s and Curve25519 self-tests to KUnit.
- Always enable the architecture-optimized BLAKE2s code.
* tag 'libcrypto-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiggers/linux: (38 commits)
crypto: md5 - Implement export_core() and import_core()
wireguard: kconfig: simplify crypto kconfig selections
lib/crypto: tests: Enable Curve25519 test when CRYPTO_SELFTESTS
lib/crypto: curve25519: Consolidate into single module
lib/crypto: curve25519: Move a couple functions out-of-line
lib/crypto: tests: Add Curve25519 benchmark
lib/crypto: tests: Migrate Curve25519 self-test to KUnit
crypto: curve25519 - Remove unused kpp support
crypto: testmgr - Remove curve25519 kpp tests
crypto: x86/curve25519 - Remove unused kpp support
crypto: powerpc/curve25519 - Remove unused kpp support
crypto: arm/curve25519 - Remove unused kpp support
crypto: hisilicon/hpre - Remove unused curve25519 kpp support
lib/crypto: tests: Add KUnit tests for BLAKE2s
lib/crypto: blake2s: Consolidate into single C translation unit
lib/crypto: blake2s: Move generic code into blake2s.c
lib/crypto: blake2s: Always enable arch-optimized BLAKE2s code
lib/crypto: blake2s: Remove obsolete self-test
lib/crypto: x86/blake2s: Reduce size of BLAKE2S_SIGMA2
lib/crypto: chacha: Consolidate into single module
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiggers/linux
Pull CRC updates from Eric Biggers:
"Update crc_kunit to test the CRC functions in softirq and hardirq
contexts, similar to what the lib/crypto/ KUnit tests do. Move the
helper function needed to do this into a common header.
This is useful mainly to test fallback code paths for when
FPU/SIMD/vector registers are unusable"
* tag 'crc-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiggers/linux:
Documentation/staging: Fix typo and incorrect citation in crc32.rst
lib/crc: Drop inline from all *_mod_init_arch() functions
lib/crc: Use underlying functions instead of crypto_simd_usable()
lib/crc: crc_kunit: Test CRC computation in interrupt contexts
kunit, lib/crypto: Move run_irq_test() to common header
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Use the generic interface which should result in less bulk allocations
during a forking.
A part of this is to abstract the freeing of the sheaf or maple state
allocations into its own function so mas_destroy() and the tree
duplication code can use the same functionality to return any unused
resources.
[andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com: remove unused mt_alloc_bulk()]
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
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The fast path through a write will require replacing a single node in
the tree. Using a sheaf (32 nodes) is too heavy for the fast path, so
special case the node store operation by just allocating one node in the
maple state.
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
|
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Use prefilled sheaves instead of bulk allocations. This should speed up
the allocations and the return path of unused allocations.
Remove the push and pop of nodes from the maple state as this is now
handled by the slab layer with sheaves.
Testing has been removed as necessary since the features of the tree
have been reduced.
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
|
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kfree() is a little shorter and works with kmem_cache_alloc'd pointers
too. Also lets us remove one more helper.
Signed-off-by: Pedro Falcato <pfalcato@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
|
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kfree_rcu is an optimized version of call_rcu + kfree. It used to not be
possible to call it on non-kmalloc objects, but this restriction was
lifted ever since SLOB was dropped from the kernel, and since commit
6c6c47b063b5 ("mm, slab: call kvfree_rcu_barrier() from kmem_cache_destroy()").
Thus, replace call_rcu + mt_free_rcu with kfree_rcu.
Signed-off-by: Pedro Falcato <pfalcato@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Harry Yoo <harry.yoo@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
|
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Setup the maple_node_cache with percpu sheaves of size 32 to hopefully
improve its performance. Note this will not immediately take advantage
of sheaf batching of kfree_rcu() operations due to the maple tree using
call_rcu with custom callbacks. The followup changes to maple tree will
change that and also make use of the prefilled sheaves functionality.
Reviewed-by: Sidhartha Kumar <sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
|
|
Bulk insert mode was added to facilitate forking faster, but forking now
uses __mt_dup() to duplicate the tree.
The addition of sheaves has made the bulk allocations difficult to
maintain - since the expected entries would preallocate into the maple
state. A big part of the maple state node allocation was the ability to
push nodes back onto the state for later use, which was essential to the
bulk insert algorithm.
Remove mas_expected_entries() and mas_destroy_rebalance() functions as
well as the MA_STATE_BULK and MA_STATE_REBALANCE maple state flags since
there are no users anymore. Drop the associated testing as well.
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
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Commit 16f5dfbc851b ("gfp: include __GFP_NOWARN in GFP_NOWAIT") made
GFP_NOWAIT implicitly include __GFP_NOWARN.
Therefore, explicit __GFP_NOWARN combined with GFP_NOWAIT (e.g.,
`GFP_NOWAIT | __GFP_NOWARN`) is now redundant. Let's clean up these
redundant flags across subsystems.
No functional changes.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250804125657.482109-1-rongqianfeng@vivo.com
Signed-off-by: Qianfeng Rong <rongqianfeng@vivo.com>
Reviewed-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
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Make sure to drop the reference taken when looking up the genpool platform
device in of_gen_pool_get() before returning the pool.
Note that holding a reference to a device does typically not prevent its
devres managed resources from being released so there is no point in
keeping the reference.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250924080207.18006-1-johan@kernel.org
Fixes: 9375db07adea ("genalloc: add devres support, allow to find a managed pool by device")
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Cc: Philipp Zabel <p.zabel@pengutronix.de>
Cc: Vladimir Zapolskiy <vz@mleia.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [3.10+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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There's really no need for this since it's 0 or 1 when
CONFIG_PANIC_ON_OOPS is disabled/enabled, so just use IS_ENABLED()
instead. The extra symbol goes back to the original code adding it in
commit 2a01bb3885c9 ("panic: Make panic_on_oops configurable").
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250924094303.18521-2-johannes@sipsolutions.net
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
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The kernel's CFI implementation uses the KCFI ABI specifically, and is
not strictly tied to a particular compiler. In preparation for GCC
supporting KCFI, rename CONFIG_CFI_CLANG to CONFIG_CFI (along with
associated options).
Use new "transitional" Kconfig option for old CONFIG_CFI_CLANG that will
enable CONFIG_CFI during olddefconfig.
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250923213422.1105654-3-kees@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
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Switch 'compressed_formats[]' to the more modern and flexible designated
initializers. This improves readability and allows struct fields to be
reordered. Also use a more concise sentinel marker.
Remove the curly braces around the for loop while we're at it.
No functional changes intended.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250910232350.1308206-2-thorsten.blum@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@gmail.com>
Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Cc: Nick Terrell <terrelln@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Microbenchmark protected by a config FIND_BIT_BENCHMARK_RUST,
following `find_bit_benchmark.c` but testing the Rust Bitmap API.
We add a fill_random() method protected by the config in order to
maintain the abstraction.
The sample output from the benchmark, both C and Rust version:
find_bit_benchmark.c output:
```
Start testing find_bit() with random-filled bitmap
[ 438.101937] find_next_bit: 860188 ns, 163419 iterations
[ 438.109471] find_next_zero_bit: 912342 ns, 164262 iterations
[ 438.116820] find_last_bit: 726003 ns, 163419 iterations
[ 438.130509] find_nth_bit: 7056993 ns, 16269 iterations
[ 438.139099] find_first_bit: 1963272 ns, 16270 iterations
[ 438.173043] find_first_and_bit: 27314224 ns, 32654 iterations
[ 438.180065] find_next_and_bit: 398752 ns, 73705 iterations
[ 438.186689]
Start testing find_bit() with sparse bitmap
[ 438.193375] find_next_bit: 9675 ns, 656 iterations
[ 438.201765] find_next_zero_bit: 1766136 ns, 327025 iterations
[ 438.208429] find_last_bit: 9017 ns, 656 iterations
[ 438.217816] find_nth_bit: 2749742 ns, 655 iterations
[ 438.225168] find_first_bit: 721799 ns, 656 iterations
[ 438.231797] find_first_and_bit: 2819 ns, 1 iterations
[ 438.238441] find_next_and_bit: 3159 ns, 1 iterations
```
find_bit_benchmark_rust.rs output:
```
[ 451.182459] find_bit_benchmark_rust:
[ 451.186688] Start testing find_bit() Rust with random-filled bitmap
[ 451.194450] next_bit: 777950 ns, 163644 iterations
[ 451.201997] next_zero_bit: 918889 ns, 164036 iterations
[ 451.208642] Start testing find_bit() Rust with sparse bitmap
[ 451.214300] next_bit: 9181 ns, 654 iterations
[ 451.222806] next_zero_bit: 1855504 ns, 327026 iterations
```
Here are the results from 32 samples, with 95% confidence interval.
The microbenchmark was built with RUST_BITMAP_HARDENED=n and run on a
machine that did not execute other processes.
Random-filled bitmap:
+-----------+-------+-----------+--------------+-----------+-----------+
| Benchmark | Lang | Mean (ms) | Std Dev (ms) | 95% CI Lo | 95% CI Hi |
+-----------+-------+-----------+--------------+-----------+-----------+
| find_bit/ | C | 825.07 | 53.89 | 806.40 | 843.74 |
| next_bit | Rust | 870.91 | 46.29 | 854.88 | 886.95 |
+-----------+-------+-----------+--------------+-----------+-----------+
| find_zero/| C | 933.56 | 56.34 | 914.04 | 953.08 |
| next_zero | Rust | 945.85 | 60.44 | 924.91 | 966.79 |
+-----------+-------+-----------+--------------+-----------+-----------+
Rust appears 5.5% slower for next_bit, 1.3% slower for next_zero.
Sparse bitmap:
+-----------+-------+-----------+--------------+-----------+-----------+
| Benchmark | Lang | Mean (ms) | Std Dev (ms) | 95% CI Lo | 95% CI Hi |
+-----------+-------+-----------+--------------+-----------+-----------+
| find_bit/ | C | 13.17 | 6.21 | 11.01 | 15.32 |
| next_bit | Rust | 14.30 | 8.27 | 11.43 | 17.17 |
+-----------+-------+-----------+--------------+-----------+-----------+
| find_zero/| C | 1859.31 | 82.30 | 1830.80 | 1887.83 |
| next_zero | Rust | 1908.09 | 139.82 | 1859.65 | 1956.54 |
+-----------+-------+-----------+--------------+-----------+-----------+
Rust appears 8.5% slower for next_bit, 2.6% slower for next_zero.
In summary, taking the arithmetic mean of all slow-downs, we can say
the Rust API has a 4.5% slowdown.
Suggested-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Suggested-by: Yury Norov (NVIDIA) <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Yury Norov (NVIDIA) <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Burak Emir <bqe@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yury Norov (NVIDIA) <yury.norov@gmail.com>
|
|
While rare, memory allocation profiling can contain inaccurate counters if
slab object extension vector allocation fails. That allocation might
succeed later but prior to that, slab allocations that would have used
that object extension vector will not be accounted for. To indicate
incorrect counters, "accurate:no" marker is appended to the call site line
in the /proc/allocinfo output. Bump up /proc/allocinfo version to reflect
the change in the file format and update documentation.
Example output with invalid counters:
allocinfo - version: 2.0
0 0 arch/x86/kernel/kdebugfs.c:105 func:create_setup_data_nodes
0 0 arch/x86/kernel/alternative.c:2090 func:alternatives_smp_module_add
0 0 arch/x86/kernel/alternative.c:127 func:__its_alloc accurate:no
0 0 arch/x86/kernel/fpu/regset.c:160 func:xstateregs_set
0 0 arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c:1590 func:fpstate_realloc
0 0 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/aperfmperf.c:379 func:arch_enable_hybrid_capacity_scale
0 0 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd_cache_disable.c:258 func:init_amd_l3_attrs
49152 48 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/core.c:2709 func:mce_device_create accurate:no
32768 1 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/genpool.c:132 func:mce_gen_pool_create
0 0 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/amd.c:1341 func:mce_threshold_create_device
[surenb@google.com: document new "accurate:no" marker]
Fixes: 39d117e04d15 ("alloc_tag: mark inaccurate allocation counters in /proc/allocinfo output")
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: simplification per Usama, reflow text]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: add newline to prevent docs warning, per Randy]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250915230224.4115531-1-surenb@google.com
Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Suggested-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>
Acked-by: Usama Arif <usamaarif642@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: David Wang <00107082@163.com>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Cc: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Sourav Panda <souravpanda@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Memory profiling can be shut down due to reasons like a failure during
initialization. When this happens, the user should not be able to
re-enable it. Current sysctrl interface does not handle this properly and
will allow re-enabling memory profiling. Fix this by checking for this
condition during sysctrl write operation.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250915212756.3998938-3-surenb@google.com
Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Acked-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>
Acked-by: Usama Arif <usamaarif642@gmail.com>
Cc: David Wang <00107082@163.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Cc: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Sourav Panda <souravpanda@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Patch series "Minor fixes for memory allocation profiling", v2.
Over the last couple months I gathered a few reports of minor issues in
memory allocation profiling which are addressed in this patchset.
This patch (of 2):
When bulk-freeing an array of pages use release_pages() instead of freeing
them page-by-page.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250915212756.3998938-1-surenb@google.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250915212756.3998938-2-surenb@google.com
Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Suggested-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Suggested-by: Usama Arif <usamaarif642@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>
Acked-by: Usama Arif <usamaarif642@gmail.com>
Cc: David Wang <00107082@163.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Cc: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Sourav Panda <souravpanda@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Patch series "kasan: unify kasan_enabled() and remove arch-specific
implementations", v6.
This patch series addresses the fragmentation in KASAN initialization
across architectures by introducing a unified approach that eliminates
duplicate static keys and arch-specific kasan_arch_is_ready()
implementations.
The core issue is that different architectures have inconsistent approaches
to KASAN readiness tracking:
- PowerPC, LoongArch, and UML arch, each implement own kasan_arch_is_ready()
- Only HW_TAGS mode had a unified static key (kasan_flag_enabled)
- Generic and SW_TAGS modes relied on arch-specific solutions
or always-on behavior
This patch (of 2):
Introduce CONFIG_ARCH_DEFER_KASAN to identify architectures [1] that need
to defer KASAN initialization until shadow memory is properly set up, and
unify the static key infrastructure across all KASAN modes.
[1] PowerPC, UML, LoongArch selects ARCH_DEFER_KASAN.
The core issue is that different architectures haveinconsistent approaches
to KASAN readiness tracking:
- PowerPC, LoongArch, and UML arch, each implement own
kasan_arch_is_ready()
- Only HW_TAGS mode had a unified static key (kasan_flag_enabled)
- Generic and SW_TAGS modes relied on arch-specific solutions or always-on
behavior
This patch addresses the fragmentation in KASAN initialization across
architectures by introducing a unified approach that eliminates duplicate
static keys and arch-specific kasan_arch_is_ready() implementations.
Let's replace kasan_arch_is_ready() with existing kasan_enabled() check,
which examines the static key being enabled if arch selects
ARCH_DEFER_KASAN or has HW_TAGS mode support. For other arch,
kasan_enabled() checks the enablement during compile time.
Now KASAN users can use a single kasan_enabled() check everywhere.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250810125746.1105476-1-snovitoll@gmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250810125746.1105476-2-snovitoll@gmail.com
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=217049
Signed-off-by: Sabyrzhan Tasbolatov <snovitoll@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com> #powerpc
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Cc: Dmitriy Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Qing Zhang <zhangqing@loongson.cn>
Cc: Sabyrzhan Tasbolatov <snovitoll@gmail.com>
Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Commit bd7c2312128e ("pinctrl: meson: Fix typo in device table macro")
is needed in kbuild-next to avoid a build error with a future change.
While at it, address the conflict between commit 41f9049cff32 ("riscv:
Only allow LTO with CMODEL_MEDANY") and commit 6578a1ff6aa4 ("riscv:
Remove version check for LTO_CLANG selects"), as reported by Stephen
Rothwell [1].
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250908134913.68778b7b@canb.auug.org.au/ [1]
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
|
|
Update sha256_kunit to include test cases and a benchmark for the new
sha256_finup_2x() function.
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250915160819.140019-5-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
|
