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Yinhao et al. reported that their fuzzer tool was able to trigger a
skb_warn_bad_offload() from netif_skb_features() -> gso_features_check().
When a BPF program - triggered via BPF test infra - pushes the packet
to the loopback device via bpf_clone_redirect() then mentioned offload
warning can be seen. GSO-related features are then rightfully disabled.
We get into this situation due to convert___skb_to_skb() setting
gso_segs and gso_size but not gso_type. Technically, it makes sense
that this warning triggers since the GSO properties are malformed due
to the gso_type. Potentially, the gso_type could be marked non-trustworthy
through setting it at least to SKB_GSO_DODGY without any other specific
assumptions, but that also feels wrong given we should not go further
into the GSO engine in the first place.
The checks were added in 121d57af308d ("gso: validate gso_type in GSO
handlers") because there were malicious (syzbot) senders that combine
a protocol with a non-matching gso_type. If we would want to drop such
packets, gso_features_check() currently only returns feature flags via
netif_skb_features(), so one location for potentially dropping such skbs
could be validate_xmit_unreadable_skb(), but then otoh it would be
an additional check in the fast-path for a very corner case. Given
bpf_clone_redirect() is the only place where BPF test infra could emit
such packets, lets reject them right there.
Fixes: 850a88cc4096 ("bpf: Expose __sk_buff wire_len/gso_segs to BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN")
Fixes: cf62089b0edd ("bpf: Add gso_size to __sk_buff")
Reported-by: Yinhao Hu <dddddd@hust.edu.cn>
Reported-by: Kaiyan Mei <M202472210@hust.edu.cn>
Reported-by: Dongliang Mu <dzm91@hust.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251020075441.127980-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
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Cross-merge BPF and other fixes after downstream PR.
No conflicts.
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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The timer mode is initialized to NO_PREEMPT mode by default,
this disables preemption and force execution in atomic context
causing issue on PREEMPT_RT configurations when invoking
spin_lock_bh(), leading to the following warning:
BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/spinlock_rt.c:48
in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, non_block: 0, pid: 6107, name: syz.0.17
preempt_count: 1, expected: 0
RCU nest depth: 1, expected: 1
Preemption disabled at:
[<ffffffff891fce58>] bpf_test_timer_enter+0xf8/0x140 net/bpf/test_run.c:42
Fix this, by removing NO_PREEMPT/NO_MIGRATE mode check.
Also, the test timer context no longer needs explicit calls to
migrate_disable()/migrate_enable() with rcu_read_lock()/rcu_read_unlock().
Use helpers rcu_read_lock_dont_migrate() and rcu_read_unlock_migrate()
instead.
Reported-by: syzbot+1f1fbecb9413cdbfbef8@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=1f1fbecb9413cdbfbef8
Suggested-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Suggested-by: Menglong Dong <menglong.dong@linux.dev>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Tested-by: syzbot+1f1fbecb9413cdbfbef8@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Co-developed-by: Brahmajit Das <listout@listout.xyz>
Signed-off-by: Brahmajit Das <listout@listout.xyz>
Signed-off-by: Sahil Chandna <chandna.sahil@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251014185635.10300-1-chandna.sahil@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Fix a memory leak in bpf_prog_test_run_xdp() where the context buffer
allocated by bpf_ctx_init() is not freed when the function returns early
due to a data size check.
On the failing path:
ctx = bpf_ctx_init(...);
if (kattr->test.data_size_in - meta_sz < ETH_HLEN)
return -EINVAL;
The early return bypasses the cleanup label that kfree()s ctx, leading to a
leak detectable by kmemleak under fuzzing. Change the return to jump to the
existing free_ctx label.
Fixes: fe9544ed1a2e ("bpf: Support specifying linear xdp packet data size for BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN")
Reported-by: BPF Runtime Fuzzer (BRF)
Signed-off-by: Shardul Bankar <shardulsb08@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251014120037.1981316-1-shardulsb08@gmail.com
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This patch adds support for crafting non-linear skbs in BPF test runs
for tc programs. The size of the linear area is given by ctx->data_end,
with a minimum of ETH_HLEN always pulled in the linear area. If ctx or
ctx->data_end are null, a linear skb is used.
This is particularly useful to test support for non-linear skbs in large
codebases such as Cilium. We've had multiple bugs in the past few years
where we were missing calls to bpf_skb_pull_data(). This support in
BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN would allow us to automatically cover this case in our
BPF tests.
LWT program types are currently excluded in this patch. Allowing
non-linear skbs for these programs would require a bit more care because
they are able to call helpers (ex., bpf_clone_redirect, bpf_redirect)
that themselves call eth_type_trans(). eth_type_trans() assumes there
are at least ETH_HLEN bytes in the linear area. That may not be true
for LWT programs as we already pulled the L2 header via the
eth_type_trans() call in bpf_prog_test_run_skb().
In addition to the selftests introduced later in the series, this patch
was tested by enabling non-linear skbs for all tc selftests programs
and checking test failures were expected.
Suggested-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Paul Chaignon <paul.chaignon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Tested-by: syzbot@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/5694d4d1af31bddf974afcb1bbb1e28b8998dcd0.1760037899.git.paul.chaignon@gmail.com
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This patch reorders the initialization of bpf_prog_test_run_skb to
simplify the subsequent patch. Program types are checked first, followed
by the ctx init, and finally the data init. With the subsequent patch,
program types and the ctx init provide information that is used in the
data init. Thus, we need the data init to happen last.
Signed-off-by: Paul Chaignon <paul.chaignon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/063475176f15828a882c07846017394baf72f682.1760037899.git.paul.chaignon@gmail.com
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This bit of refactoring aims to simplify how we free memory in
bpf_prog_test_run_skb to avoid code duplication.
Signed-off-by: Paul Chaignon <paul.chaignon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Tested-by: syzbot@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/8971e01ae87b84f5af6b8b40defd3c310faf1c0f.1760037899.git.paul.chaignon@gmail.com
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Merge the xdp_pull_data stable branch into the master branch. No conflict.
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
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To test bpf_xdp_pull_data(), an xdp packet containing fragments as well
as free linear data area after xdp->data_end needs to be created.
However, bpf_prog_test_run_xdp() always fills the linear area with
data_in before creating fragments, leaving no space to pull data. This
patch will allow users to specify the linear data size through
ctx->data_end.
Currently, ctx_in->data_end must match data_size_in and will not be the
final ctx->data_end seen by xdp programs. This is because ctx->data_end
is populated according to the xdp_buff passed to test_run. The linear
data area available in an xdp_buff, max_linear_sz, is alawys filled up
before copying data_in into fragments.
This patch will allow users to specify the size of data that goes into
the linear area. When ctx_in->data_end is different from data_size_in,
only ctx_in->data_end bytes of data will be put into the linear area when
creating the xdp_buff.
While ctx_in->data_end will be allowed to be different from data_size_in,
it cannot be larger than the data_size_in as there will be no data to
copy from user space. If it is larger than the maximum linear data area
size, the layout suggested by the user will not be honored. Data beyond
max_linear_sz bytes will still be copied into fragments.
Finally, since it is possible for a NIC to produce a xdp_buff with empty
linear data area, allow it when calling bpf_test_init() from
bpf_prog_test_run_xdp() so that we can test XDP kfuncs with such
xdp_buff. This is done by moving lower-bound check to callers as most of
them already do except bpf_prog_test_run_skb(). The change also fixes a
bug that allows passing an xdp_buff with data < ETH_HLEN. This can
happen when ctx is used and metadata is at least ETH_HLEN.
Signed-off-by: Amery Hung <ameryhung@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250922233356.3356453-7-ameryhung@gmail.com
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Change the variable naming in bpf_prog_test_run_xdp() to make the
overall logic less confusing. As different modes were added to the
function over the time, some variables got overloaded, making
it hard to understand and changing the code becomes error-prone.
Replace "size" with "linear_sz" where it refers to the size of metadata
and data. If "size" refers to input data size, use test.data_size_in
directly.
Replace "max_data_sz" with "max_linear_sz" to better reflect the fact
that it is the maximum size of metadata and data (i.e., linear_sz). Also,
xdp_rxq.frags_size is always PAGE_SIZE, so just set it directly instead
of subtracting headroom and tailroom and adding them back.
Signed-off-by: Amery Hung <ameryhung@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250922233356.3356453-6-ameryhung@gmail.com
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'noinlne' after 'int' cause
"ERROR: inline keyword should sit between storage class and type"
by checkpatch.pl
- Standardize function declaration style by moving 'noinline' modifier
- Fix asm volatile statement formatting
Signed-off-by: Li Jun <lijun01@kylinos.cn>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250730105019.436235-1-lijun01@kylinos.cn
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Attach_type will be set when a link is created by user. It is better to
record attach_type in bpf_link generically and have it available
universally for all link types. So add the attach_type field in bpf_link
and move the sleepable field to avoid unnecessary gap padding.
Signed-off-by: Tao Chen <chen.dylane@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250710032038.888700-2-chen.dylane@linux.dev
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The bpf selftest xdp_adjust_tail/xdp_adjust_frags_tail_grow failed on
arm64 with 64KB page:
xdp_adjust_tail/xdp_adjust_frags_tail_grow:FAIL
In bpf_prog_test_run_xdp(), the xdp->frame_sz is set to 4K, but later on
when constructing frags, with 64K page size, the frag data_len could
be more than 4K. This will cause problems in bpf_xdp_frags_increase_tail().
To fix the failure, the xdp->frame_sz is set to be PAGE_SIZE so kernel
can test different page size properly. With the kernel change, the user
space and bpf prog needs adjustment. Currently, the MAX_SKB_FRAGS default
value is 17, so for 4K page, the maximum packet size will be less than 68K.
To test 64K page, a bigger maximum packet size than 68K is desired. So two
different functions are implemented for subtest xdp_adjust_frags_tail_grow.
Depending on different page size, different data input/output sizes are used
to adapt with different page size.
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250612035032.2207498-1-yonghong.song@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Adding verifier test for accessing const void pointer argument in
tracing programs.
The test program loads 1st argument of bpf_fentry_test10 function
which is const void pointer and checks that verifier allows that.
Signed-off-by: KaFai Wan <mannkafai@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250423121329.3163461-3-mannkafai@gmail.com
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KMSAN reported a use-after-free issue in eth_skb_pkt_type()[1]. The
cause of the issue was that eth_skb_pkt_type() accessed skb's data
that didn't contain an Ethernet header. This occurs when
bpf_prog_test_run_xdp() passes an invalid value as the user_data
argument to bpf_test_init().
Fix this by returning an error when user_data is less than ETH_HLEN in
bpf_test_init(). Additionally, remove the check for "if (user_size >
size)" as it is unnecessary.
[1]
BUG: KMSAN: use-after-free in eth_skb_pkt_type include/linux/etherdevice.h:627 [inline]
BUG: KMSAN: use-after-free in eth_type_trans+0x4ee/0x980 net/ethernet/eth.c:165
eth_skb_pkt_type include/linux/etherdevice.h:627 [inline]
eth_type_trans+0x4ee/0x980 net/ethernet/eth.c:165
__xdp_build_skb_from_frame+0x5a8/0xa50 net/core/xdp.c:635
xdp_recv_frames net/bpf/test_run.c:272 [inline]
xdp_test_run_batch net/bpf/test_run.c:361 [inline]
bpf_test_run_xdp_live+0x2954/0x3330 net/bpf/test_run.c:390
bpf_prog_test_run_xdp+0x148e/0x1b10 net/bpf/test_run.c:1318
bpf_prog_test_run+0x5b7/0xa30 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:4371
__sys_bpf+0x6a6/0xe20 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:5777
__do_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:5866 [inline]
__se_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:5864 [inline]
__x64_sys_bpf+0xa4/0xf0 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:5864
x64_sys_call+0x2ea0/0x3d90 arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.h:322
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0xd9/0x1d0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
Uninit was created at:
free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1056 [inline]
free_unref_page+0x156/0x1320 mm/page_alloc.c:2657
__free_pages+0xa3/0x1b0 mm/page_alloc.c:4838
bpf_ringbuf_free kernel/bpf/ringbuf.c:226 [inline]
ringbuf_map_free+0xff/0x1e0 kernel/bpf/ringbuf.c:235
bpf_map_free kernel/bpf/syscall.c:838 [inline]
bpf_map_free_deferred+0x17c/0x310 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:862
process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3229 [inline]
process_scheduled_works+0xa2b/0x1b60 kernel/workqueue.c:3310
worker_thread+0xedf/0x1550 kernel/workqueue.c:3391
kthread+0x535/0x6b0 kernel/kthread.c:389
ret_from_fork+0x6e/0x90 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244
CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 17276 Comm: syz.1.16450 Not tainted 6.12.0-05490-g9bb88c659673 #8
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-3.fc41 04/01/2014
Fixes: be3d72a2896c ("bpf: move user_size out of bpf_test_init")
Reported-by: syzkaller <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Suggested-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Shigeru Yoshida <syoshida@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250121150643.671650-1-syoshida@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Pull bpf updates from Alexei Starovoitov:
"A smaller than usual release cycle.
The main changes are:
- Prepare selftest to run with GCC-BPF backend (Ihor Solodrai)
In addition to LLVM-BPF runs the BPF CI now runs GCC-BPF in compile
only mode. Half of the tests are failing, since support for
btf_decl_tag is still WIP, but this is a great milestone.
- Convert various samples/bpf to selftests/bpf/test_progs format
(Alexis Lothoré and Bastien Curutchet)
- Teach verifier to recognize that array lookup with constant
in-range index will always succeed (Daniel Xu)
- Cleanup migrate disable scope in BPF maps (Hou Tao)
- Fix bpf_timer destroy path in PREEMPT_RT (Hou Tao)
- Always use bpf_mem_alloc in bpf_local_storage in PREEMPT_RT (Martin
KaFai Lau)
- Refactor verifier lock support (Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi)
This is a prerequisite for upcoming resilient spin lock.
- Remove excessive 'may_goto +0' instructions in the verifier that
LLVM leaves when unrolls the loops (Yonghong Song)
- Remove unhelpful bpf_probe_write_user() warning message (Marco
Elver)
- Add fd_array_cnt attribute for prog_load command (Anton Protopopov)
This is a prerequisite for upcoming support for static_branch"
* tag 'bpf-next-6.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (125 commits)
selftests/bpf: Add some tests related to 'may_goto 0' insns
bpf: Remove 'may_goto 0' instruction in opt_remove_nops()
bpf: Allow 'may_goto 0' instruction in verifier
selftests/bpf: Add test case for the freeing of bpf_timer
bpf: Cancel the running bpf_timer through kworker for PREEMPT_RT
bpf: Free element after unlock in __htab_map_lookup_and_delete_elem()
bpf: Bail out early in __htab_map_lookup_and_delete_elem()
bpf: Free special fields after unlock in htab_lru_map_delete_node()
tools: Sync if_xdp.h uapi tooling header
libbpf: Work around kernel inconsistently stripping '.llvm.' suffix
bpf: selftests: verifier: Add nullness elision tests
bpf: verifier: Support eliding map lookup nullness
bpf: verifier: Refactor helper access type tracking
bpf: tcp: Mark bpf_load_hdr_opt() arg2 as read-write
bpf: verifier: Add missing newline on verbose() call
selftests/bpf: Add distilled BTF test about marking BTF_IS_EMBEDDED
libbpf: Fix incorrect traversal end type ID when marking BTF_IS_EMBEDDED
libbpf: Fix return zero when elf_begin failed
selftests/bpf: Fix btf leak on new btf alloc failure in btf_distill test
veristat: Load struct_ops programs only once
...
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Initially, xdp_frame::mem.id was used to search for the corresponding
&page_pool to return the page correctly.
However, after that struct page was extended to have a direct pointer
to its PP (netmem has it as well), further keeping of this field makes
no sense. xdp_return_frame_bulk() still used it to do a lookup, and
this leftover is now removed.
Remove xdp_frame::mem and replace it with ::mem_type, as only memory
type still matters and we need to know it to be able to free the frame
correctly.
As a cute side effect, we can now make every scalar field in &xdp_frame
of 4 byte width, speeding up accesses to them.
Reviewed-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241211172649.761483-3-aleksander.lobakin@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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This is needed in the context of Tetragon to test cgroup_skb programs
using BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN with direct packet access.
Commit b39b5f411dcf ("bpf: add cg_skb_is_valid_access for
BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SKB") added direct packet access for cgroup_skb
programs and following commit 2cb494a36c98 ("bpf: add tests for direct
packet access from CGROUP_SKB") added tests to the verifier to ensure
that access to skb fields was possible and also fixed
bpf_prog_test_run_skb. However, is_direct_pkt_access was never set to
true for this program type, so data pointers were not computed when
using prog_test_run, making data_end always equal to zero (data_meta is
not accessible for cgroup_skb).
Signed-off-by: Mahe Tardy <mahe.tardy@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241125152603.375898-1-mahe.tardy@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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The test_run code detects whether a page has been modified and
re-initialises the xdp_frame structure if it has, using
xdp_update_frame_from_buff(). However, xdp_update_frame_from_buff()
doesn't touch frame->mem, so that wasn't correctly re-initialised, which
led to the pages from page_pool not being returned correctly. Syzbot
noticed this as a memory leak.
Fix this by also copying the frame->mem structure when re-initialising
the frame, like we do on initialisation of a new page from page_pool.
Fixes: e5995bc7e2ba ("bpf, test_run: fix crashes due to XDP frame overwriting/corruption")
Fixes: b530e9e1063e ("bpf: Add "live packet" mode for XDP in BPF_PROG_RUN")
Reported-by: syzbot+d121e098da06af416d23@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Tested-by: syzbot+d121e098da06af416d23@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reviewed-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20241030-test-run-mem-fix-v1-1-41e88e8cae43@redhat.com
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Commit 980ca8ceeae6 ("bpf: check bpf_dummy_struct_ops program params for
test runs") does bitwise AND between reg_type and PTR_MAYBE_NULL, which
is correct, but due to type difference the compiler complains:
net/bpf/bpf_dummy_struct_ops.c:118:31: warning: bitwise operation between different enumeration types ('const enum bpf_reg_type' and 'enum bpf_type_flag') [-Wenum-enum-conversion]
118 | if (info && (info->reg_type & PTR_MAYBE_NULL))
| ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ^ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Workaround the warning by moving the type_may_be_null() helper from
verifier.c into bpf_verifier.h, and reuse it here to check whether param
is nullable.
Fixes: 980ca8ceeae6 ("bpf: check bpf_dummy_struct_ops program params for test runs")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202404241956.HEiRYwWq-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Shung-Hsi Yu <shung-hsi.yu@suse.com>
Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240905055233.70203-1-shung-hsi.yu@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2024-07-08
The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree.
We've added 102 non-merge commits during the last 28 day(s) which contain
a total of 127 files changed, 4606 insertions(+), 980 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Support resilient split BTF which cuts down on duplication and makes BTF
as compact as possible wrt BTF from modules, from Alan Maguire & Eduard Zingerman.
2) Add support for dumping kfunc prototypes from BTF which enables both detecting
as well as dumping compilable prototypes for kfuncs, from Daniel Xu.
3) Batch of s390x BPF JIT improvements to add support for BPF arena and to implement
support for BPF exceptions, from Ilya Leoshkevich.
4) Batch of riscv64 BPF JIT improvements in particular to add 12-argument support
for BPF trampolines and to utilize bpf_prog_pack for the latter, from Pu Lehui.
5) Extend BPF test infrastructure to add a CHECKSUM_COMPLETE validation option
for skbs and add coverage along with it, from Vadim Fedorenko.
6) Inline bpf_get_current_task/_btf() helpers in the arm64 BPF JIT which gives
a small 1% performance improvement in micro-benchmarks, from Puranjay Mohan.
7) Extend the BPF verifier to track the delta between linked registers in order
to better deal with recent LLVM code optimizations, from Alexei Starovoitov.
8) Fix bpf_wq_set_callback_impl() kfunc signature where the third argument should
have been a pointer to the map value, from Benjamin Tissoires.
9) Extend BPF selftests to add regular expression support for test output matching
and adjust some of the selftest when compiled under gcc, from Cupertino Miranda.
10) Simplify task_file_seq_get_next() and remove an unnecessary loop which always
iterates exactly once anyway, from Dan Carpenter.
11) Add the capability to offload the netfilter flowtable in XDP layer through
kfuncs, from Florian Westphal & Lorenzo Bianconi.
12) Various cleanups in networking helpers in BPF selftests to shave off a few
lines of open-coded functions on client/server handling, from Geliang Tang.
13) Properly propagate prog->aux->tail_call_reachable out of BPF verifier, so
that x86 JIT does not need to implement detection, from Leon Hwang.
14) Fix BPF verifier to add a missing check_func_arg_reg_off() to prevent an
out-of-bounds memory access for dynpointers, from Matt Bobrowski.
15) Fix bpf_session_cookie() kfunc to return __u64 instead of long pointer as
it might lead to problems on 32-bit archs, from Jiri Olsa.
16) Enhance traffic validation and dynamic batch size support in xsk selftests,
from Tushar Vyavahare.
bpf-next-for-netdev
* tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (102 commits)
selftests/bpf: DENYLIST.aarch64: Remove fexit_sleep
selftests/bpf: amend for wrong bpf_wq_set_callback_impl signature
bpf: helpers: fix bpf_wq_set_callback_impl signature
libbpf: Add NULL checks to bpf_object__{prev_map,next_map}
selftests/bpf: Remove exceptions tests from DENYLIST.s390x
s390/bpf: Implement exceptions
s390/bpf: Change seen_reg to a mask
bpf: Remove unnecessary loop in task_file_seq_get_next()
riscv, bpf: Optimize stack usage of trampoline
bpf, devmap: Add .map_alloc_check
selftests/bpf: Remove arena tests from DENYLIST.s390x
selftests/bpf: Add UAF tests for arena atomics
selftests/bpf: Introduce __arena_global
s390/bpf: Support arena atomics
s390/bpf: Enable arena
s390/bpf: Support address space cast instruction
s390/bpf: Support BPF_PROBE_MEM32
s390/bpf: Land on the next JITed instruction after exception
s390/bpf: Introduce pre- and post- probe functions
s390/bpf: Get rid of get_probe_mem_regno()
...
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240708221438.10974-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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Abstract the memory type from the page_pool so we can later add support
for new memory types. Convert the page_pool to use the new netmem type
abstraction, rather than use struct page directly.
As of this patch the netmem type is a no-op abstraction: it's always a
struct page underneath. All the page pool internals are converted to
use struct netmem instead of struct page, and the page pool now exports
2 APIs:
1. The existing struct page API.
2. The new struct netmem API.
Keeping the existing API is transitional; we do not want to refactor all
the current drivers using the page pool at once.
The netmem abstraction is currently a no-op. The page_pool uses
page_to_netmem() to convert allocated pages to netmem, and uses
netmem_to_page() to convert the netmem back to pages to pass to mm APIs,
Follow up patches to this series add non-paged netmem support to the
page_pool. This change is factored out on its own to limit the code
churn to this 1 patch, for ease of code review.
Signed-off-by: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240628003253.1694510-6-almasrymina@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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The XDP redirect process is two staged:
- bpf_prog_run_xdp() is invoked to run a eBPF program which inspects the
packet and makes decisions. While doing that, the per-CPU variable
bpf_redirect_info is used.
- Afterwards xdp_do_redirect() is invoked and accesses bpf_redirect_info
and it may also access other per-CPU variables like xskmap_flush_list.
At the very end of the NAPI callback, xdp_do_flush() is invoked which
does not access bpf_redirect_info but will touch the individual per-CPU
lists.
The per-CPU variables are only used in the NAPI callback hence disabling
bottom halves is the only protection mechanism. Users from preemptible
context (like cpu_map_kthread_run()) explicitly disable bottom halves
for protections reasons.
Without locking in local_bh_disable() on PREEMPT_RT this data structure
requires explicit locking.
PREEMPT_RT has forced-threaded interrupts enabled and every
NAPI-callback runs in a thread. If each thread has its own data
structure then locking can be avoided.
Create a struct bpf_net_context which contains struct bpf_redirect_info.
Define the variable on stack, use bpf_net_ctx_set() to save a pointer to
it, bpf_net_ctx_clear() removes it again.
The bpf_net_ctx_set() may nest. For instance a function can be used from
within NET_RX_SOFTIRQ/ net_rx_action which uses bpf_net_ctx_set() and
NET_TX_SOFTIRQ which does not. Therefore only the first invocations
updates the pointer.
Use bpf_net_ctx_get_ri() as a wrapper to retrieve the current struct
bpf_redirect_info. The returned data structure is zero initialized to
ensure nothing is leaked from stack. This is done on first usage of the
struct. bpf_net_ctx_set() sets bpf_redirect_info::kern_flags to 0 to
note that initialisation is required. First invocation of
bpf_net_ctx_get_ri() will memset() the data structure and update
bpf_redirect_info::kern_flags.
bpf_redirect_info::nh is excluded from memset because it is only used
once BPF_F_NEIGH is set which also sets the nh member. The kern_flags is
moved past nh to exclude it from memset.
The pointer to bpf_net_context is saved task's task_struct. Using
always the bpf_net_context approach has the advantage that there is
almost zero differences between PREEMPT_RT and non-PREEMPT_RT builds.
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Cc: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Cc: Hao Luo <haoluo@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Cc: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@linux.dev>
Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Cc: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Cc: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <hawk@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240620132727.660738-15-bigeasy@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Add special flag to validate that TC BPF program properly updates
checksum information in skb.
Signed-off-by: Vadim Fedorenko <vadfed@meta.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240606145851.229116-1-vadfed@meta.com
|
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https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2024-06-06
We've added 54 non-merge commits during the last 10 day(s) which contain
a total of 50 files changed, 1887 insertions(+), 527 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Add a user space notification mechanism via epoll when a struct_ops
object is getting detached/unregistered, from Kui-Feng Lee.
2) Big batch of BPF selftest refactoring for sockmap and BPF congctl
tests, from Geliang Tang.
3) Add BTF field (type and string fields, right now) iterator support
to libbpf instead of using existing callback-based approaches,
from Andrii Nakryiko.
4) Extend BPF selftests for the latter with a new btf_field_iter
selftest, from Alan Maguire.
5) Add new kfuncs for a generic, open-coded bits iterator,
from Yafang Shao.
6) Fix BPF selftests' kallsyms_find() helper under kernels configured
with CONFIG_LTO_CLANG_THIN, from Yonghong Song.
7) Remove a bunch of unused structs in BPF selftests,
from David Alan Gilbert.
8) Convert test_sockmap section names into names understood by libbpf
so it can deduce program type and attach type, from Jakub Sitnicki.
9) Extend libbpf with the ability to configure log verbosity
via LIBBPF_LOG_LEVEL environment variable, from Mykyta Yatsenko.
10) Fix BPF selftests with regards to bpf_cookie and find_vma flakiness
in nested VMs, from Song Liu.
11) Extend riscv32/64 JITs to introduce shift/add helpers to generate Zba
optimization, from Xiao Wang.
12) Enable BPF programs to declare arrays and struct fields with kptr,
bpf_rb_root, and bpf_list_head, from Kui-Feng Lee.
* tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (54 commits)
selftests/bpf: Drop useless arguments of do_test in bpf_tcp_ca
selftests/bpf: Use start_test in test_dctcp in bpf_tcp_ca
selftests/bpf: Use start_test in test_dctcp_fallback in bpf_tcp_ca
selftests/bpf: Add start_test helper in bpf_tcp_ca
selftests/bpf: Use connect_to_fd_opts in do_test in bpf_tcp_ca
libbpf: Auto-attach struct_ops BPF maps in BPF skeleton
selftests/bpf: Add btf_field_iter selftests
selftests/bpf: Fix send_signal test with nested CONFIG_PARAVIRT
libbpf: Remove callback-based type/string BTF field visitor helpers
bpftool: Use BTF field iterator in btfgen
libbpf: Make use of BTF field iterator in BTF handling code
libbpf: Make use of BTF field iterator in BPF linker code
libbpf: Add BTF field iterator
selftests/bpf: Ignore .llvm.<hash> suffix in kallsyms_find()
selftests/bpf: Fix bpf_cookie and find_vma in nested VM
selftests/bpf: Test global bpf_list_head arrays.
selftests/bpf: Test global bpf_rb_root arrays and fields in nested struct types.
selftests/bpf: Test kptr arrays and kptrs in nested struct fields.
bpf: limit the number of levels of a nested struct type.
bpf: look into the types of the fields of a struct type recursively.
...
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240606223146.23020-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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syzbot reported crash when rawtp program executed through the
test_run interface calls bpf_get_attach_cookie helper or any
other helper that touches task->bpf_ctx pointer.
Setting the run context (task->bpf_ctx pointer) for test_run
callback.
Fixes: 7adfc6c9b315 ("bpf: Add bpf_get_attach_cookie() BPF helper to access bpf_cookie value")
Reported-by: syzbot+3ab78ff125b7979e45f9@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=3ab78ff125b7979e45f9
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240604150024.359247-1-jolsa@kernel.org
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Pass an additional pointer of bpf_struct_ops_link to callback function reg,
unreg, and update provided by subsystems defined in bpf_struct_ops. A
bpf_struct_ops_map can be registered for multiple links. Passing a pointer
of bpf_struct_ops_link helps subsystems to distinguish them.
This pointer will be used in the later patches to let the subsystem
initiate a detachment on a link that was registered to it previously.
Signed-off-by: Kui-Feng Lee <thinker.li@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240530065946.979330-2-thinker.li@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
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When doing BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN for bpf_dummy_struct_ops programs,
reject execution when NULL is passed for non-nullable params.
For programs with non-nullable params verifier assumes that
such params are never NULL and thus might optimize out NULL checks.
Suggested-by: Kui-Feng Lee <sinquersw@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240424012821.595216-5-eddyz87@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Test case dummy_st_ops/dummy_init_ret_value passes NULL as the first
parameter of the test_1() function. Mark this parameter as nullable to
make verifier aware of such possibility.
Otherwise, NULL check in the test_1() code:
SEC("struct_ops/test_1")
int BPF_PROG(test_1, struct bpf_dummy_ops_state *state)
{
if (!state)
return ...;
... access state ...
}
Might be removed by verifier, thus triggering NULL pointer dereference
under certain conditions.
Reported-by: Jose E. Marchesi <jemarch@gnu.org>
Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240424012821.595216-2-eddyz87@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
|
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Add a simple bpf_modify_return_test_tp() kfunc, available to all program
types, that is useful for various testing and benchmarking scenarios, as
it allows to trigger most tracing BPF program types from BPF side,
allowing to do complex testing and benchmarking scenarios.
It is also attachable to for fmod_ret programs, making it a good and
simple way to trigger fmod_ret program under test/benchmark.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240326162151.3981687-6-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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arch_protect_bpf_trampoline() and alloc_new_pack() call
set_memory_rox() which can fail, leading to unprotected memory.
Take into account return from set_memory_rox() function and add
__must_check flag to arch_protect_bpf_trampoline().
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/fe1c163c83767fde5cab31d209a4a6be3ddb3a73.1710574353.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
|
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https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Alexei Starovoitov says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2024-03-11
We've added 59 non-merge commits during the last 9 day(s) which contain
a total of 88 files changed, 4181 insertions(+), 590 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Enforce VM_IOREMAP flag and range in ioremap_page_range and introduce
VM_SPARSE kind and vm_area_[un]map_pages to be used in bpf_arena,
from Alexei.
2) Introduce bpf_arena which is sparse shared memory region between bpf
program and user space where structures inside the arena can have
pointers to other areas of the arena, and pointers work seamlessly for
both user-space programs and bpf programs, from Alexei and Andrii.
3) Introduce may_goto instruction that is a contract between the verifier
and the program. The verifier allows the program to loop assuming it's
behaving well, but reserves the right to terminate it, from Alexei.
4) Use IETF format for field definitions in the BPF standard
document, from Dave.
5) Extend struct_ops libbpf APIs to allow specify version suffixes for
stuct_ops map types, share the same BPF program between several map
definitions, and other improvements, from Eduard.
6) Enable struct_ops support for more than one page in trampolines,
from Kui-Feng.
7) Support kCFI + BPF on riscv64, from Puranjay.
8) Use bpf_prog_pack for arm64 bpf trampoline, from Puranjay.
9) Fix roundup_pow_of_two undefined behavior on 32-bit archs, from Toke.
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240312003646.8692-1-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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prog->aux->sleepable is checked very frequently as part of (some) BPF
program run hot paths. So this extra aux indirection seems wasteful and
on busy systems might cause unnecessary memory cache misses.
Let's move sleepable flag into prog itself to eliminate unnecessary
pointer dereference.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Message-ID: <20240309004739.2961431-1-andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
|
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skbuff_cache, skbuff_fclone_cache and skb_small_head_cache
are used in rx/tx fast paths.
Move them to net_hotdata for better cache locality.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240306160031.874438-11-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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The BPF struct_ops previously only allowed one page of trampolines.
Each function pointer of a struct_ops is implemented by a struct_ops
bpf program. Each struct_ops bpf program requires a trampoline.
The following selftest patch shows each page can hold a little more
than 20 trampolines.
While one page is more than enough for the tcp-cc usecase,
the sched_ext use case shows that one page is not always enough and hits
the one page limit. This patch overcomes the one page limit by allocating
another page when needed and it is limited to a total of
MAX_IMAGE_PAGES (8) pages which is more than enough for
reasonable usages.
The variable st_map->image has been changed to st_map->image_pages, and
its type has been changed to an array of pointers to pages.
Signed-off-by: Kui-Feng Lee <thinker.li@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240224223418.526631-3-thinker.li@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
|
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This commit marks kfuncs as such inside the .BTF_ids section. The upshot
of these annotations is that we'll be able to automatically generate
kfunc prototypes for downstream users. The process is as follows:
1. In source, use BTF_KFUNCS_START/END macro pair to mark kfuncs
2. During build, pahole injects into BTF a "bpf_kfunc" BTF_DECL_TAG for
each function inside BTF_KFUNCS sets
3. At runtime, vmlinux or module BTF is made available in sysfs
4. At runtime, bpftool (or similar) can look at provided BTF and
generate appropriate prototypes for functions with "bpf_kfunc" tag
To ensure future kfunc are similarly tagged, we now also return error
inside kfunc registration for untagged kfuncs. For vmlinux kfuncs,
we also WARN(), as initcall machinery does not handle errors.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Xu <dxu@dxuuu.xyz>
Acked-by: Benjamin Tissoires <bentiss@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/e55150ceecbf0a5d961e608941165c0bee7bc943.1706491398.git.dxu@dxuuu.xyz
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Replace the static list of struct_ops types with per-btf struct_ops_tab to
enable dynamic registration.
Both bpf_dummy_ops and bpf_tcp_ca now utilize the registration function
instead of being listed in bpf_struct_ops_types.h.
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kui-Feng Lee <thinker.li@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240119225005.668602-12-thinker.li@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
|
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Move some of members of bpf_struct_ops to bpf_struct_ops_desc. type_id is
unavailabe in bpf_struct_ops anymore. Modules should get it from the btf
received by kmod's init function.
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kui-Feng Lee <thinker.li@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240119225005.668602-4-thinker.li@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
|
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Ensure the various dtor functions match their prototype and retain
their CFI signatures, since they don't have their address taken, they
are prone to not getting CFI, making them impossible to call
indirectly.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231215092707.799451071@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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BPF struct_ops uses __arch_prepare_bpf_trampoline() to write
trampolines for indirect function calls. These tramplines much have
matching CFI.
In order to obtain the correct CFI hash for the various methods, add a
matching structure that contains stub functions, the compiler will
generate correct CFI which we can pilfer for the trampolines.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231215092707.566977112@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
|
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As BPF trampoline of different archs moves from bpf_jit_[alloc|free]_exec()
to bpf_prog_pack_[alloc|free](), we need to use different _alloc, _free for
different archs during the transition. Add the following helpers for this
transition:
void *arch_alloc_bpf_trampoline(unsigned int size);
void arch_free_bpf_trampoline(void *image, unsigned int size);
void arch_protect_bpf_trampoline(void *image, unsigned int size);
void arch_unprotect_bpf_trampoline(void *image, unsigned int size);
The fallback version of these helpers require size <= PAGE_SIZE, but they
are only called with size == PAGE_SIZE. They will be called with size <
PAGE_SIZE when arch_bpf_trampoline_size() helper is introduced later.
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com> # on s390x
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231206224054.492250-4-song@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
|
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With latest upstream llvm18, the following test cases failed:
$ ./test_progs -j
#13/2 bpf_cookie/multi_kprobe_link_api:FAIL
#13/3 bpf_cookie/multi_kprobe_attach_api:FAIL
#13 bpf_cookie:FAIL
#77 fentry_fexit:FAIL
#78/1 fentry_test/fentry:FAIL
#78 fentry_test:FAIL
#82/1 fexit_test/fexit:FAIL
#82 fexit_test:FAIL
#112/1 kprobe_multi_test/skel_api:FAIL
#112/2 kprobe_multi_test/link_api_addrs:FAIL
[...]
#112 kprobe_multi_test:FAIL
#356/17 test_global_funcs/global_func17:FAIL
#356 test_global_funcs:FAIL
Further analysis shows llvm upstream patch [1] is responsible for the above
failures. For example, for function bpf_fentry_test7() in net/bpf/test_run.c,
without [1], the asm code is:
0000000000000400 <bpf_fentry_test7>:
400: f3 0f 1e fa endbr64
404: e8 00 00 00 00 callq 0x409 <bpf_fentry_test7+0x9>
409: 48 89 f8 movq %rdi, %rax
40c: c3 retq
40d: 0f 1f 00 nopl (%rax)
... and with [1], the asm code is:
0000000000005d20 <bpf_fentry_test7.specialized.1>:
5d20: e8 00 00 00 00 callq 0x5d25 <bpf_fentry_test7.specialized.1+0x5>
5d25: c3 retq
... and <bpf_fentry_test7.specialized.1> is called instead of <bpf_fentry_test7>
and this caused test failures for #13/#77 etc. except #356.
For test case #356/17, with [1] (progs/test_global_func17.c)), the main prog
looks like:
0000000000000000 <global_func17>:
0: b4 00 00 00 2a 00 00 00 w0 = 0x2a
1: 95 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 exit
... which passed verification while the test itself expects a verification
failure.
Let us add 'barrier_var' style asm code in both places to prevent function
specialization which caused selftests failure.
[1] https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/72903
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20231127050342.1945270-1-yonghong.song@linux.dev
|
|
BPF kfuncs are meant to be called from BPF programs. Accordingly, most
kfuncs are not called from anywhere in the kernel, which the
-Wmissing-prototypes warning is unhappy about. We've peppered
__diag_ignore_all("-Wmissing-prototypes", ... everywhere kfuncs are
defined in the codebase to suppress this warning.
This patch adds two macros meant to bound one or many kfunc definitions.
All existing kfunc definitions which use these __diag calls to suppress
-Wmissing-prototypes are migrated to use the newly-introduced macros.
A new __diag_ignore_all - for "-Wmissing-declarations" - is added to the
__bpf_kfunc_start_defs macro based on feedback from Andrii on an earlier
version of this patch [0] and another recent mailing list thread [1].
In the future we might need to ignore different warnings or do other
kfunc-specific things. This change will make it easier to make such
modifications for all kfunc defs.
[0]: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CAEf4BzaE5dRWtK6RPLnjTW-MW9sx9K3Fn6uwqCTChK2Dcb1Xig@mail.gmail.com/
[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/ZT+2qCc%2FaXep0%2FLf@krava/
Signed-off-by: Dave Marchevsky <davemarchevsky@fb.com>
Suggested-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <olsajiri@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>
Acked-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231031215625.2343848-1-davemarchevsky@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
|
|
With latest clang18, I hit test_progs failures for the following test:
#13/2 bpf_cookie/multi_kprobe_link_api:FAIL
#13/3 bpf_cookie/multi_kprobe_attach_api:FAIL
#13 bpf_cookie:FAIL
#75 fentry_fexit:FAIL
#76/1 fentry_test/fentry:FAIL
#76 fentry_test:FAIL
#80/1 fexit_test/fexit:FAIL
#80 fexit_test:FAIL
#110/1 kprobe_multi_test/skel_api:FAIL
#110/2 kprobe_multi_test/link_api_addrs:FAIL
#110/3 kprobe_multi_test/link_api_syms:FAIL
#110/4 kprobe_multi_test/attach_api_pattern:FAIL
#110/5 kprobe_multi_test/attach_api_addrs:FAIL
#110/6 kprobe_multi_test/attach_api_syms:FAIL
#110 kprobe_multi_test:FAIL
For example, for #13/2, the error messages are:
[...]
kprobe_multi_test_run:FAIL:kprobe_test7_result unexpected kprobe_test7_result: actual 0 != expected 1
[...]
kprobe_multi_test_run:FAIL:kretprobe_test7_result unexpected kretprobe_test7_result: actual 0 != expected 1
clang17 does not have this issue.
Further investigation shows that kernel func bpf_fentry_test7(), used in
the above tests, is inlined by the compiler although it is marked as
noinline.
int noinline bpf_fentry_test7(struct bpf_fentry_test_t *arg)
{
return (long)arg;
}
It is known that for simple functions like the above (e.g. just returning
a constant or an input argument), the clang compiler may still do inlining
for a noinline function. Adding 'asm volatile ("")' in the beginning of the
bpf_fentry_test7() can prevent inlining.
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Tested-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230826200843.2210074-1-yonghong.song@linux.dev
|
|
Split types and pure function declarations from page_pool.h
and add them in page_page/types.h, so that C sources can
include page_pool.h and headers should generally only include
page_pool/types.h as suggested by jakub.
Rename page_pool.h to page_pool/helpers.h to have both in
one place.
Signed-off-by: Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng@huawei.com>
Suggested-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Duyck <alexanderduyck@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230804180529.2483231-2-aleksander.lobakin@intel.com
[Jakub: change microsoft/mana, fix kdoc paths in Documentation]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
|
|
struct netdev_rx_queue is touched in only a few places
and having it defined in netdevice.h brings in the dependency
on xdp.h, because struct xdp_rxq_info gets embedded in
struct netdev_rx_queue.
In prep for removal of xdp.h from netdevice.h move all
the netdev_rx_queue stuff to a new header.
We could technically break the new header up to avoid
the sysfs.h include but it's so rarely included it
doesn't seem to be worth it at this point.
Reviewed-by: Amritha Nambiar <amritha.nambiar@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <hawk@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230803010230.1755386-3-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
|
|
Add fentry_many_args.c and fexit_many_args.c to test the fentry/fexit
with 7/11 arguments. As this feature is not supported by arm64 yet, we
disable these testcases for arm64 in DENYLIST.aarch64. We can combine
them with fentry_test.c/fexit_test.c when arm64 is supported too.
Correspondingly, add bpf_testmod_fentry_test7() and
bpf_testmod_fentry_test11() to bpf_testmod.c
Meanwhile, add bpf_modify_return_test2() to test_run.c to test the
MODIFY_RETURN with 7 arguments.
Add bpf_testmod_test_struct_arg_7/bpf_testmod_test_struct_arg_7 in
bpf_testmod.c to test the struct in the arguments.
And the testcases passed on x86_64:
./test_progs -t fexit
Summary: 5/14 PASSED, 0 SKIPPED, 0 FAILED
./test_progs -t fentry
Summary: 3/2 PASSED, 0 SKIPPED, 0 FAILED
./test_progs -t modify_return
Summary: 1/0 PASSED, 0 SKIPPED, 0 FAILED
./test_progs -t tracing_struct
Summary: 1/0 PASSED, 0 SKIPPED, 0 FAILED
Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230713040738.1789742-4-imagedong@tencent.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
|
|
Add new bpf_fentry_test_sinfo with skb_shared_info argument and try to
access frags.
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230626212522.2414485-2-sdf@google.com
|
|
Moving kernel test kfuncs into bpf_testmod kernel module, and adding
necessary init calls and BTF IDs records.
We need to keep following structs in kernel:
struct prog_test_ref_kfunc
struct prog_test_member (embedded in prog_test_ref_kfunc)
The reason is because they need to be marked as rcu safe (check test
prog mark_ref_as_untrusted_or_null) and such objects are being required
to be defined only in kernel at the moment (see rcu_safe_kptr check
in kernel).
We need to keep also dtor functions for both objects in kernel:
bpf_kfunc_call_test_release
bpf_kfunc_call_memb_release
We also keep the copy of these struct in bpf_testmod_kfunc.h, because
other test functions use them. This is unfortunate, but this is just
temporary solution until we are able to these structs them to bpf_testmod
completely.
As suggested by David adding bpf_testmod.ko make dependency for
bpf programs, so they are rebuilt if we change the bpf_testmod.ko
module.
Also adding missing __bpf_kfunc to bpf_kfunc_call_test4 functions.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230515133756.1658301-11-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
|
|
Most users use __skb_frag_set_page()/skb_frag_off_set()/
skb_frag_size_set() to fill the page desc for a skb frag.
Introduce skb_frag_fill_page_desc() to do that.
net/bpf/test_run.c does not call skb_frag_off_set() to
set the offset, "copy_from_user(page_address(page), ...)"
and 'shinfo' being part of the 'data' kzalloced in
bpf_test_init() suggest that it is assuming offset to be
initialized as zero, so call skb_frag_fill_page_desc()
with offset being zero for this case.
Also, skb_frag_set_page() is not used anymore, so remove
it.
Signed-off-by: Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
|
|
add glue code so a bpf program can be run using userspace-provided
netfilter state and packet/skb.
Default is to use ipv4:output hook point, but this can be overridden by
userspace. Userspace provided netfilter state is restricted, only hook and
protocol families can be overridden and only to ipv4/ipv6.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230421170300.24115-7-fw@strlen.de
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
|
|
We've managed to improve the UX for kptrs significantly over the last 9
months. All of the prior main use cases, struct bpf_cpumask *, struct
task_struct *, and struct cgroup *, have all been updated to be
synchronized mainly using RCU. In other words, their KF_ACQUIRE kfunc
calls are all KF_RCU, and the pointers themselves are MEM_RCU and can be
accessed in an RCU read region in BPF.
In a follow-on change, we'll be removing the KF_KPTR_GET kfunc flag.
This patch prepares for that by removing the
bpf_kfunc_call_test_kptr_get() kfunc, and all associated selftests.
Signed-off-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230416084928.326135-2-void@manifault.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
|
|
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2023-04-13
We've added 260 non-merge commits during the last 36 day(s) which contain
a total of 356 files changed, 21786 insertions(+), 11275 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Rework BPF verifier log behavior and implement it as a rotating log
by default with the option to retain old-style fixed log behavior,
from Andrii Nakryiko.
2) Adds support for using {FOU,GUE} encap with an ipip device operating
in collect_md mode and add a set of BPF kfuncs for controlling encap
params, from Christian Ehrig.
3) Allow BPF programs to detect at load time whether a particular kfunc
exists or not, and also add support for this in light skeleton,
from Alexei Starovoitov.
4) Optimize hashmap lookups when key size is multiple of 4,
from Anton Protopopov.
5) Enable RCU semantics for task BPF kptrs and allow referenced kptr
tasks to be stored in BPF maps, from David Vernet.
6) Add support for stashing local BPF kptr into a map value via
bpf_kptr_xchg(). This is useful e.g. for rbtree node creation
for new cgroups, from Dave Marchevsky.
7) Fix BTF handling of is_int_ptr to skip modifiers to work around
tracing issues where a program cannot be attached, from Feng Zhou.
8) Migrate a big portion of test_verifier unit tests over to
test_progs -a verifier_* via inline asm to ease {read,debug}ability,
from Eduard Zingerman.
9) Several updates to the instruction-set.rst documentation
which is subject to future IETF standardization
(https://lwn.net/Articles/926882/), from Dave Thaler.
10) Fix BPF verifier in the __reg_bound_offset's 64->32 tnum sub-register
known bits information propagation, from Daniel Borkmann.
11) Add skb bitfield compaction work related to BPF with the overall goal
to make more of the sk_buff bits optional, from Jakub Kicinski.
12) BPF selftest cleanups for build id extraction which stand on its own
from the upcoming integration work of build id into struct file object,
from Jiri Olsa.
13) Add fixes and optimizations for xsk descriptor validation and several
selftest improvements for xsk sockets, from Kal Conley.
14) Add BPF links for struct_ops and enable switching implementations
of BPF TCP cong-ctls under a given name by replacing backing
struct_ops map, from Kui-Feng Lee.
15) Remove a misleading BPF verifier env->bypass_spec_v1 check on variable
offset stack read as earlier Spectre checks cover this,
from Luis Gerhorst.
16) Fix issues in copy_from_user_nofault() for BPF and other tracers
to resemble copy_from_user_nmi() from safety PoV, from Florian Lehner
and Alexei Starovoitov.
17) Add --json-summary option to test_progs in order for CI tooling to
ease parsing of test results, from Manu Bretelle.
18) Batch of improvements and refactoring to prep for upcoming
bpf_local_storage conversion to bpf_mem_cache_{alloc,free} allocator,
from Martin KaFai Lau.
19) Improve bpftool's visual program dump which produces the control
flow graph in a DOT format by adding C source inline annotations,
from Quentin Monnet.
20) Fix attaching fentry/fexit/fmod_ret/lsm to modules by extracting
the module name from BTF of the target and searching kallsyms of
the correct module, from Viktor Malik.
21) Improve BPF verifier handling of '<const> <cond> <non_const>'
to better detect whether in particular jmp32 branches are taken,
from Yonghong Song.
22) Allow BPF TCP cong-ctls to write app_limited of struct tcp_sock.
A built-in cc or one from a kernel module is already able to write
to app_limited, from Yixin Shen.
Conflicts:
Documentation/bpf/bpf_devel_QA.rst
b7abcd9c656b ("bpf, doc: Link to submitting-patches.rst for general patch submission info")
0f10f647f455 ("bpf, docs: Use internal linking for link to netdev subsystem doc")
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230307095812.236eb1be@canb.auug.org.au/
include/net/ip_tunnels.h
bc9d003dc48c3 ("ip_tunnel: Preserve pointer const in ip_tunnel_info_opts")
ac931d4cdec3d ("ipip,ip_tunnel,sit: Add FOU support for externally controlled ipip devices")
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230413161235.4093777-1-broonie@kernel.org/
net/bpf/test_run.c
e5995bc7e2ba ("bpf, test_run: fix crashes due to XDP frame overwriting/corruption")
294635a8165a ("bpf, test_run: fix &xdp_frame misplacement for LIVE_FRAMES")
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230320102619.05b80a98@canb.auug.org.au/
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230413191525.7295-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
|
|
Adding verifier test for accessing u32 pointer argument in
tracing programs.
The test program loads 1nd argument of bpf_fentry_test9 function
which is u32 pointer and checks that verifier allows that.
Co-developed-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Feng Zhou <zhoufeng.zf@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230410085908.98493-3-zhoufeng.zf@bytedance.com
|
|
Remove unused arguments from btf_struct_access() callback.
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230404045029.82870-3-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
|
|
Remove duplicated if (atype == BPF_READ) btf_struct_access() from
btf_struct_access() callback and invoke it only for writes. This is
possible to do because currently btf_struct_access() custom callback
always delegates to generic btf_struct_access() helper for BPF_READ
accesses.
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230404045029.82870-2-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
|
|
KF_RELEASE kfuncs are not currently treated as having KF_TRUSTED_ARGS,
even though they have a superset of the requirements of KF_TRUSTED_ARGS.
Like KF_TRUSTED_ARGS, KF_RELEASE kfuncs require a 0-offset argument, and
don't allow NULL-able arguments. Unlike KF_TRUSTED_ARGS which require
_either_ an argument with ref_obj_id > 0, _or_ (ref->type &
BPF_REG_TRUSTED_MODIFIERS) (and no unsafe modifiers allowed), KF_RELEASE
only allows for ref_obj_id > 0. Because KF_RELEASE today doesn't
automatically imply KF_TRUSTED_ARGS, some of these requirements are
enforced in different ways that can make the behavior of the verifier
feel unpredictable. For example, a KF_RELEASE kfunc with a NULL-able
argument will currently fail in the verifier with a message like, "arg#0
is ptr_or_null_ expected ptr_ or socket" rather than "Possibly NULL
pointer passed to trusted arg0". Our intention is the same, but the
semantics are different due to implemenetation details that kfunc authors
and BPF program writers should not need to care about.
Let's make the behavior of the verifier more consistent and intuitive by
having KF_RELEASE kfuncs imply the presence of KF_TRUSTED_ARGS. Our
eventual goal is to have all kfuncs assume KF_TRUSTED_ARGS by default
anyways, so this takes us a step in that direction.
Note that it does not make sense to assume KF_TRUSTED_ARGS for all
KF_ACQUIRE kfuncs. KF_ACQUIRE kfuncs can have looser semantics than
KF_RELEASE, with e.g. KF_RCU | KF_RET_NULL. We may want to have
KF_ACQUIRE imply KF_TRUSTED_ARGS _unless_ KF_RCU is specified, but that
can be left to another patch set, and there are no such subtleties to
address for KF_RELEASE.
Signed-off-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230325213144.486885-4-void@manifault.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
|
|
Now that we're not invoking kfunc destructors when the kptr in a map was
NULL, we no longer require NULL checks in many of our KF_RELEASE kfuncs.
This patch removes those NULL checks.
Signed-off-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230325213144.486885-3-void@manifault.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
|
|
syzbot and Ilya faced the splats when %XDP_PASS happens for bpf_test_run
after skb PP recycling was enabled for {__,}xdp_build_skb_from_frame():
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000d28
RIP: 0010:memset_erms+0xd/0x20 arch/x86/lib/memset_64.S:66
[...]
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__finalize_skb_around net/core/skbuff.c:321 [inline]
__build_skb_around+0x232/0x3a0 net/core/skbuff.c:379
build_skb_around+0x32/0x290 net/core/skbuff.c:444
__xdp_build_skb_from_frame+0x121/0x760 net/core/xdp.c:622
xdp_recv_frames net/bpf/test_run.c:248 [inline]
xdp_test_run_batch net/bpf/test_run.c:334 [inline]
bpf_test_run_xdp_live+0x1289/0x1930 net/bpf/test_run.c:362
bpf_prog_test_run_xdp+0xa05/0x14e0 net/bpf/test_run.c:1418
[...]
This happens due to that it calls xdp_scrub_frame(), which nullifies
xdpf->data. bpf_test_run code doesn't reinit the frame when the XDP
program doesn't adjust head or tail. Previously, %XDP_PASS meant the
page will be released from the pool and returned to the MM layer, but
now it does return to the Pool with the nullified xdpf->data, which
doesn't get reinitialized then.
So, in addition to checking whether the head and/or tail have been
adjusted, check also for a potential XDP frame corruption. xdpf->data
is 100% affected and also xdpf->flags is the field closest to the
metadata / frame start. Checking for these two should be enough for
non-extreme cases.
Fixes: 9c94bbf9a87b ("xdp: recycle Page Pool backed skbs built from XDP frames")
Reported-by: syzbot+e1d1b65f7c32f2a86a9f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/000000000000f1985705f6ef2243@google.com
Reported-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/e07dd94022ad5731705891b9487cc9ed66328b94.camel@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com>
Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230316175051.922550-2-aleksander.lobakin@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
|
|
Adds a new test that tries to attach a program to fentry of two
functions of the same name, one located in vmlinux and the other in
bpf_testmod.
To avoid conflicts with existing tests, a new function
"bpf_fentry_shadow_test" was created both in vmlinux and in bpf_testmod.
The previous commit fixed a bug which caused this test to fail. The
verifier would always use the vmlinux function's address as the target
trampoline address, hence trying to create two trampolines for a single
address, which is forbidden.
The test (similarly to other fentry/fexit tests) is not working on arm64
at the moment.
Signed-off-by: Viktor Malik <vmalik@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/5fe2f364190b6f79b085066ed7c5989c5bc475fa.1678432753.git.vmalik@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
|
|
Documentation/bpf/bpf_devel_QA.rst
b7abcd9c656b ("bpf, doc: Link to submitting-patches.rst for general patch submission info")
d56b0c461d19 ("bpf, docs: Fix link to netdev-FAQ target")
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230307095812.236eb1be@canb.auug.org.au/
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
|
|
&xdp_buff and &xdp_frame are bound in a way that
xdp_buff->data_hard_start == xdp_frame
It's always the case and e.g. xdp_convert_buff_to_frame() relies on
this.
IOW, the following:
for (u32 i = 0; i < 0xdead; i++) {
xdpf = xdp_convert_buff_to_frame(&xdp);
xdp_convert_frame_to_buff(xdpf, &xdp);
}
shouldn't ever modify @xdpf's contents or the pointer itself.
However, "live packet" code wrongly treats &xdp_frame as part of its
context placed *before* the data_hard_start. With such flow,
data_hard_start is sizeof(*xdpf) off to the right and no longer points
to the XDP frame.
Instead of replacing `sizeof(ctx)` with `offsetof(ctx, xdpf)` in several
places and praying that there are no more miscalcs left somewhere in the
code, unionize ::frm with ::data in a flex array, so that both starts
pointing to the actual data_hard_start and the XDP frame actually starts
being a part of it, i.e. a part of the headroom, not the context.
A nice side effect is that the maximum frame size for this mode gets
increased by 40 bytes, as xdp_buff::frame_sz includes everything from
data_hard_start (-> includes xdpf already) to the end of XDP/skb shared
info.
Also update %MAX_PKT_SIZE accordingly in the selftests code. Leave it
hardcoded for 64 bit && 4k pages, it can be made more flexible later on.
Minor: align `&head->data` with how `head->frm` is assigned for
consistency.
Minor #2: rename 'frm' to 'frame' in &xdp_page_head while at it for
clarity.
(was found while testing XDP traffic generator on ice, which calls
xdp_convert_frame_to_buff() for each XDP frame)
Fixes: b530e9e1063e ("bpf: Add "live packet" mode for XDP in BPF_PROG_RUN")
Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230224163607.2994755-1-aleksander.lobakin@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
|
|
The life time of certain kernel structures like 'struct cgroup' is protected by RCU.
Hence it's safe to dereference them directly from __kptr tagged pointers in bpf maps.
The resulting pointer is MEM_RCU and can be passed to kfuncs that expect KF_RCU.
Derefrence of other kptr-s returns PTR_UNTRUSTED.
For example:
struct map_value {
struct cgroup __kptr *cgrp;
};
SEC("tp_btf/cgroup_mkdir")
int BPF_PROG(test_cgrp_get_ancestors, struct cgroup *cgrp_arg, const char *path)
{
struct cgroup *cg, *cg2;
cg = bpf_cgroup_acquire(cgrp_arg); // cg is PTR_TRUSTED and ref_obj_id > 0
bpf_kptr_xchg(&v->cgrp, cg);
cg2 = v->cgrp; // This is new feature introduced by this patch.
// cg2 is PTR_MAYBE_NULL | MEM_RCU.
// When cg2 != NULL, it's a valid cgroup, but its percpu_ref could be zero
if (cg2)
bpf_cgroup_ancestor(cg2, level); // safe to do.
}
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230303041446.3630-4-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
|
|
This reverts commit 6c20822fada1b8adb77fa450d03a0d449686a4a9.
build bot failed on arch with different cache line size:
https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/50c35055-afa9-d01e-9a05-ea5351280e4f@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
|
|
Some of the bpf helpers require bh disabled. eg. The bpf_fib_lookup
helper that will be used in a latter selftest. In particular, it
calls ___neigh_lookup_noref that expects the bh disabled.
This patch disables bh before calling bpf_prog_run[_xdp], so
the testing prog can also use those helpers.
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230217004150.2980689-2-martin.lau@linux.dev
|
|
&xdp_buff and &xdp_frame are bound in a way that
xdp_buff->data_hard_start == xdp_frame
It's always the case and e.g. xdp_convert_buff_to_frame() relies on
this.
IOW, the following:
for (u32 i = 0; i < 0xdead; i++) {
xdpf = xdp_convert_buff_to_frame(&xdp);
xdp_convert_frame_to_buff(xdpf, &xdp);
}
shouldn't ever modify @xdpf's contents or the pointer itself.
However, "live packet" code wrongly treats &xdp_frame as part of its
context placed *before* the data_hard_start. With such flow,
data_hard_start is sizeof(*xdpf) off to the right and no longer points
to the XDP frame.
Instead of replacing `sizeof(ctx)` with `offsetof(ctx, xdpf)` in several
places and praying that there are no more miscalcs left somewhere in the
code, unionize ::frm with ::data in a flex array, so that both starts
pointing to the actual data_hard_start and the XDP frame actually starts
being a part of it, i.e. a part of the headroom, not the context.
A nice side effect is that the maximum frame size for this mode gets
increased by 40 bytes, as xdp_buff::frame_sz includes everything from
data_hard_start (-> includes xdpf already) to the end of XDP/skb shared
info.
Also update %MAX_PKT_SIZE accordingly in the selftests code. Leave it
hardcoded for 64 bit && 4k pages, it can be made more flexible later on.
Minor: align `&head->data` with how `head->frm` is assigned for
consistency.
Minor #2: rename 'frm' to 'frame' in &xdp_page_head while at it for
clarity.
(was found while testing XDP traffic generator on ice, which calls
xdp_convert_frame_to_buff() for each XDP frame)
Fixes: b530e9e1063e ("bpf: Add "live packet" mode for XDP in BPF_PROG_RUN")
Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230215185440.4126672-1-aleksander.lobakin@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
|
|
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2023-02-11
We've added 96 non-merge commits during the last 14 day(s) which contain
a total of 152 files changed, 4884 insertions(+), 962 deletions(-).
There is a minor conflict in drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ice/ice_main.c
between commit 5b246e533d01 ("ice: split probe into smaller functions")
from the net-next tree and commit 66c0e13ad236 ("drivers: net: turn on
XDP features") from the bpf-next tree. Remove the hunk given ice_cfg_netdev()
is otherwise there a 2nd time, and add XDP features to the existing
ice_cfg_netdev() one:
[...]
ice_set_netdev_features(netdev);
netdev->xdp_features = NETDEV_XDP_ACT_BASIC | NETDEV_XDP_ACT_REDIRECT |
NETDEV_XDP_ACT_XSK_ZEROCOPY;
ice_set_ops(netdev);
[...]
Stephen's merge conflict mail:
https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230207101951.21a114fa@canb.auug.org.au/
The main changes are:
1) Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x which finally allows to remove many
test cases from the BPF CI's DENYLIST.s390x, from Ilya Leoshkevich.
2) Add multi-buffer XDP support to ice driver, from Maciej Fijalkowski.
3) Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC.
Along with that, add a XDP compliance test tool,
from Lorenzo Bianconi & Marek Majtyka.
4) Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs,
from David Vernet.
5) Add a deep dive documentation about the verifier's register
liveness tracking algorithm, from Eduard Zingerman.
6) Fix and follow-up cleanups for resolve_btfids to be compiled
as a host program to avoid cross compile issues,
from Jiri Olsa & Ian Rogers.
7) Batch of fixes to the BPF selftest for xdp_hw_metadata which resulted
when testing on different NICs, from Jesper Dangaard Brouer.
8) Fix libbpf to better detect kernel version code on Debian, from Hao Xiang.
9) Extend libbpf to add an option for when the perf buffer should
wake up, from Jon Doron.
10) Follow-up fix on xdp_metadata selftest to just consume on TX
completion, from Stanislav Fomichev.
11) Extend the kfuncs.rst document with description on kfunc
lifecycle & stability expectations, from David Vernet.
12) Fix bpftool prog profile to skip attaching to offline CPUs,
from Tonghao Zhang.
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230211002037.8489-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
|
|
skbuff_head_cache is misnamed (perhaps for historical reasons?)
because it does not hold heads. Head is the buffer which skb->data
points to, and also where shinfo lives. struct sk_buff is a metadata
structure, not the head.
Eric recently added skb_small_head_cache (which allocates actual
head buffers), let that serve as an excuse to finally clean this up :)
Leave the user-space visible name intact, it could possibly be uAPI.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
|
|
kfuncs are allowed to be static, or not use one or more of their
arguments. For example, bpf_xdp_metadata_rx_hash() in net/core/xdp.c is
meant to be implemented by drivers, with the default implementation just
returning -EOPNOTSUPP. As described in [0], such kfuncs can have their
arguments elided, which can cause BTF encoding to be skipped. The new
__bpf_kfunc macro should address this, and this patch adds a selftest
which verifies that a static kfunc with at least one unused argument can
still be encoded and invoked by a BPF program.
Signed-off-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230201173016.342758-5-void@manifault.com
|
|
Now that we have the __bpf_kfunc tag, we should use add it to all
existing kfuncs to ensure that they'll never be elided in LTO builds.
Signed-off-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230201173016.342758-4-void@manifault.com
|
|
s390x ABI requires the caller to zero- or sign-extend the arguments.
eBPF already deals with zero-extension (by definition of its ABI), but
not with sign-extension.
Add a test to cover that potentially problematic area.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230128000650.1516334-15-iii@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
|
|
In a set of prior changes, we added the ability for struct_ops programs
to be sleepable. This patch enhances the dummy_st_ops selftest suite to
validate this behavior by adding a new sleepable struct_ops entry to
dummy_st_ops.
Signed-off-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230125164735.785732-5-void@manifault.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
|
|
Define a new kfunc set (xdp_metadata_kfunc_ids) which implements all possible
XDP metatada kfuncs. Not all devices have to implement them. If kfunc is not
supported by the target device, the default implementation is called instead.
The verifier, at load time, replaces a call to the generic kfunc with a call
to the per-device one. Per-device kfunc pointers are stored in separate
struct xdp_metadata_ops.
Cc: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@linux.dev>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cc: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Cc: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Cc: Anatoly Burakov <anatoly.burakov@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Lobakin <alexandr.lobakin@intel.com>
Cc: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@gmail.com>
Cc: Maryam Tahhan <mtahhan@redhat.com>
Cc: xdp-hints@xdp-project.net
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230119221536.3349901-8-sdf@google.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
|
|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 mm updates from Dave Hansen:
"New Feature:
- Randomize the per-cpu entry areas
Cleanups:
- Have CR3_ADDR_MASK use PHYSICAL_PAGE_MASK instead of open coding it
- Move to "native" set_memory_rox() helper
- Clean up pmd_get_atomic() and i386-PAE
- Remove some unused page table size macros"
* tag 'x86_mm_for_6.2_v2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (35 commits)
x86/mm: Ensure forced page table splitting
x86/kasan: Populate shadow for shared chunk of the CPU entry area
x86/kasan: Add helpers to align shadow addresses up and down
x86/kasan: Rename local CPU_ENTRY_AREA variables to shorten names
x86/mm: Populate KASAN shadow for entire per-CPU range of CPU entry area
x86/mm: Recompute physical address for every page of per-CPU CEA mapping
x86/mm: Rename __change_page_attr_set_clr(.checkalias)
x86/mm: Inhibit _PAGE_NX changes from cpa_process_alias()
x86/mm: Untangle __change_page_attr_set_clr(.checkalias)
x86/mm: Add a few comments
x86/mm: Fix CR3_ADDR_MASK
x86/mm: Remove P*D_PAGE_MASK and P*D_PAGE_SIZE macros
mm: Convert __HAVE_ARCH_P..P_GET to the new style
mm: Remove pointless barrier() after pmdp_get_lockless()
x86/mm/pae: Get rid of set_64bit()
x86_64: Remove pointless set_64bit() usage
x86/mm/pae: Be consistent with pXXp_get_and_clear()
x86/mm/pae: Use WRITE_ONCE()
x86/mm/pae: Don't (ab)use atomic64
mm/gup: Fix the lockless PMD access
...
|
|
Because endlessly repeating:
set_memory_ro()
set_memory_x()
is getting tedious.
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/Y1jek64pXOsougmz@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net
|
|
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Alexei Starovoitov says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2022-12-11
We've added 74 non-merge commits during the last 11 day(s) which contain
a total of 88 files changed, 3362 insertions(+), 789 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Decouple prune and jump points handling in the verifier, from Andrii.
2) Do not rely on ALLOW_ERROR_INJECTION for fmod_ret, from Benjamin.
Merged from hid tree.
3) Do not zero-extend kfunc return values. Necessary fix for 32-bit archs,
from Björn.
4) Don't use rcu_users to refcount in task kfuncs, from David.
5) Three reg_state->id fixes in the verifier, from Eduard.
6) Optimize bpf_mem_alloc by reusing elements from free_by_rcu, from Hou.
7) Refactor dynptr handling in the verifier, from Kumar.
8) Remove the "/sys" mount and umount dance in {open,close}_netns
in bpf selftests, from Martin.
9) Enable sleepable support for cgrp local storage, from Yonghong.
* tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (74 commits)
selftests/bpf: test case for relaxed prunning of active_lock.id
selftests/bpf: Add pruning test case for bpf_spin_lock
bpf: use check_ids() for active_lock comparison
selftests/bpf: verify states_equal() maintains idmap across all frames
bpf: states_equal() must build idmap for all function frames
selftests/bpf: test cases for regsafe() bug skipping check_id()
bpf: regsafe() must not skip check_ids()
docs/bpf: Add documentation for BPF_MAP_TYPE_SK_STORAGE
selftests/bpf: Add test for dynptr reinit in user_ringbuf callback
bpf: Use memmove for bpf_dynptr_{read,write}
bpf: Move PTR_TO_STACK alignment check to process_dynptr_func
bpf: Rework check_func_arg_reg_off
bpf: Rework process_dynptr_func
bpf: Propagate errors from process_* checks in check_func_arg
bpf: Refactor ARG_PTR_TO_DYNPTR checks into process_dynptr_func
bpf: Skip rcu_barrier() if rcu_trace_implies_rcu_gp() is true
bpf: Reuse freed element in free_by_rcu during allocation
selftests/bpf: Bring test_offload.py back to life
bpf: Fix comment error in fixup_kfunc_call function
bpf: Do not zero-extend kfunc return values
...
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221212024701.73809-1-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
|
|
syzkaller reported:
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in __build_skb_around+0x235/0x340 net/core/skbuff.c:294
Write of size 32 at addr ffff88802aa172c0 by task syz-executor413/5295
For bpf_prog_test_run_skb(), which uses a kmalloc()ed buffer passed to
build_skb().
When build_skb() is passed a frag_size of 0, it means the buffer came
from kmalloc. In these cases, ksize() is used to find its actual size,
but since the allocation may not have been made to that size, actually
perform the krealloc() call so that all the associated buffer size
checking will be correctly notified (and use the "new" pointer so that
compiler hinting works correctly). Split this logic out into a new
interface, slab_build_skb(), but leave the original 0 checking for now
to catch any stragglers.
Reported-by: syzbot+fda18eaa8c12534ccb3b@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://groups.google.com/g/syzkaller-bugs/c/UnIKxTtU5-0/m/-wbXinkgAQAJ
Fixes: 38931d8989b5 ("mm: Make ksize() a reporting-only function")
Cc: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Cc: pepsipu <soopthegoop@gmail.com>
Cc: syzbot+fda18eaa8c12534ccb3b@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: kasan-dev <kasan-dev@googlegroups.com>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Cc: ast@kernel.org
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Hao Luo <haoluo@google.com>
Cc: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <hawk@kernel.org>
Cc: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Cc: jolsa@kernel.org
Cc: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
Cc: martin.lau@linux.dev
Cc: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Cc: song@kernel.org
Cc: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221208060256.give.994-kees@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
|
|
Merge commit 5b481acab4ce ("bpf: do not rely on ALLOW_ERROR_INJECTION for fmod_ret")
from hid tree into bpf-next.
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
|
|
The current way of expressing that a non-bpf kernel component is willing
to accept that bpf programs can be attached to it and that they can change
the return value is to abuse ALLOW_ERROR_INJECTION.
This is debated in the link below, and the result is that it is not a
reasonable thing to do.
Reuse the kfunc declaration structure to also tag the kernel functions
we want to be fmodret. This way we can control from any subsystem which
functions are being modified by bpf without touching the verifier.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221121104403.1545f9b5@gandalf.local.home/
Suggested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221206145936.922196-2-benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com
|
|
====================
bpf-next 2022-11-25
We've added 101 non-merge commits during the last 11 day(s) which contain
a total of 109 files changed, 8827 insertions(+), 1129 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Support for user defined BPF objects: the use case is to allocate own
objects, build own object hierarchies and use the building blocks to
build own data structures flexibly, for example, linked lists in BPF,
from Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi.
2) Add bpf_rcu_read_{,un}lock() support for sleepable programs,
from Yonghong Song.
3) Add support storing struct task_struct objects as kptrs in maps,
from David Vernet.
4) Batch of BPF map documentation improvements, from Maryam Tahhan
and Donald Hunter.
5) Improve BPF verifier to propagate nullness information for branches
of register to register comparisons, from Eduard Zingerman.
6) Fix cgroup BPF iter infra to hold reference on the start cgroup,
from Hou Tao.
7) Fix BPF verifier to not mark fentry/fexit program arguments as trusted
given it is not the case for them, from Alexei Starovoitov.
8) Improve BPF verifier's realloc handling to better play along with dynamic
runtime analysis tools like KASAN and friends, from Kees Cook.
9) Remove legacy libbpf mode support from bpftool,
from Sahid Orentino Ferdjaoui.
10) Rework zero-len skb redirection checks to avoid potentially breaking
existing BPF test infra users, from Stanislav Fomichev.
11) Two small refactorings which are independent and have been split out
of the XDP queueing RFC series, from Toke Høiland-Jørgensen.
12) Fix a memory leak in LSM cgroup BPF selftest, from Wang Yufen.
13) Documentation on how to run BPF CI without patch submission,
from Daniel Müller.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221125012450.441-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
|
|
To avoid potentially breaking existing users.
Both mac/no-mac cases have to be amended; mac_header >= network_header
is not enough (verified with a new test, see next patch).
Fixes: fd1894224407 ("bpf: Don't redirect packets with invalid pkt_len")
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221121180340.1983627-1-sdf@google.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
|
|
Instead of having to pass multiple arguments that describe the register,
pass the bpf_reg_state into the btf_struct_access callback. Currently,
all call sites simply reuse the btf and btf_id of the reg they want to
check the access of. The only exception to this pattern is the callsite
in check_ptr_to_map_access, hence for that case create a dummy reg to
simulate PTR_TO_BTF_ID access.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221114191547.1694267-8-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
|
|
We got a syzkaller problem because of aarch64 alignment fault
if KFENCE enabled. When the size from user bpf program is an odd
number, like 399, 407, etc, it will cause the struct skb_shared_info's
unaligned access. As seen below:
BUG: KFENCE: use-after-free read in __skb_clone+0x23c/0x2a0 net/core/skbuff.c:1032
Use-after-free read at 0xffff6254fffac077 (in kfence-#213):
__lse_atomic_add arch/arm64/include/asm/atomic_lse.h:26 [inline]
arch_atomic_add arch/arm64/include/asm/atomic.h:28 [inline]
arch_atomic_inc include/linux/atomic-arch-fallback.h:270 [inline]
atomic_inc include/asm-generic/atomic-instrumented.h:241 [inline]
__skb_clone+0x23c/0x2a0 net/core/skbuff.c:1032
skb_clone+0xf4/0x214 net/core/skbuff.c:1481
____bpf_clone_redirect net/core/filter.c:2433 [inline]
bpf_clone_redirect+0x78/0x1c0 net/core/filter.c:2420
bpf_prog_d3839dd9068ceb51+0x80/0x330
bpf_dispatcher_nop_func include/linux/bpf.h:728 [inline]
bpf_test_run+0x3c0/0x6c0 net/bpf/test_run.c:53
bpf_prog_test_run_skb+0x638/0xa7c net/bpf/test_run.c:594
bpf_prog_test_run kernel/bpf/syscall.c:3148 [inline]
__do_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:4441 [inline]
__se_sys_bpf+0xad0/0x1634 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:4381
kfence-#213: 0xffff6254fffac000-0xffff6254fffac196, size=407, cache=kmalloc-512
allocated by task 15074 on cpu 0 at 1342.585390s:
kmalloc include/linux/slab.h:568 [inline]
kzalloc include/linux/slab.h:675 [inline]
bpf_test_init.isra.0+0xac/0x290 net/bpf/test_run.c:191
bpf_prog_test_run_skb+0x11c/0xa7c net/bpf/test_run.c:512
bpf_prog_test_run kernel/bpf/syscall.c:3148 [inline]
__do_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:4441 [inline]
__se_sys_bpf+0xad0/0x1634 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:4381
__arm64_sys_bpf+0x50/0x60 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:4381
To fix the problem, we adjust @size so that (@size + @hearoom) is a
multiple of SMP_CACHE_BYTES. So we make sure the struct skb_shared_info
is aligned to a cache line.
Fixes: 1cf1cae963c2 ("bpf: introduce BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN command")
Signed-off-by: Baisong Zhong <zhongbaisong@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20221102081620.1465154-1-zhongbaisong@huawei.com
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We add 2 new kfuncs that are following the RET_PTR_TO_MEM
capability from the previous commit.
Then we test them in selftests:
the first tests are testing valid case, and are not failing,
and the later ones are actually preventing the program to be loaded
because they are wrong.
To work around that, we mark the failing ones as not autoloaded
(with SEC("?tc")), and we manually enable them one by one, ensuring
the verifier rejects them.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220906151303.2780789-8-benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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We need to also export the kfunc set to the syscall program type,
and then add a couple of eBPF programs that are testing those calls.
The first one checks for valid access, and the second one is OK
from a static analysis point of view but fails at run time because
we are trying to access outside of the allocated memory.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220906151303.2780789-5-benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
|
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Andrii Nakryiko says:
====================
bpf-next 2022-08-17
We've added 45 non-merge commits during the last 14 day(s) which contain
a total of 61 files changed, 986 insertions(+), 372 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) New bpf_ktime_get_tai_ns() BPF helper to access CLOCK_TAI, from Kurt
Kanzenbach and Jesper Dangaard Brouer.
2) Few clean ups and improvements for libbpf 1.0, from Andrii Nakryiko.
3) Expose crash_kexec() as kfunc for BPF programs, from Artem Savkov.
4) Add ability to define sleepable-only kfuncs, from Benjamin Tissoires.
5) Teach libbpf's bpf_prog_load() and bpf_map_create() to gracefully handle
unsupported names on old kernels, from Hangbin Liu.
6) Allow opting out from auto-attaching BPF programs by libbpf's BPF skeleton,
from Hao Luo.
7) Relax libbpf's requirement for shared libs to be marked executable, from
Henqgi Chen.
8) Improve bpf_iter internals handling of error returns, from Hao Luo.
9) Few accommodations in libbpf to support GCC-BPF quirks, from James Hilliard.
10) Fix BPF verifier logic around tracking dynptr ref_obj_id, from Joanne Koong.
11) bpftool improvements to handle full BPF program names better, from Manu
Bretelle.
12) bpftool fixes around libcap use, from Quentin Monnet.
13) BPF map internals clean ups and improvements around memory allocations,
from Yafang Shao.
14) Allow to use cgroup_get_from_file() on cgroupv1, allowing BPF cgroup
iterator to work on cgroupv1, from Yosry Ahmed.
15) BPF verifier internal clean ups, from Dave Marchevsky and Joanne Koong.
16) Various fixes and clean ups for selftests/bpf and vmtest.sh, from Daniel
Xu, Artem Savkov, Joanne Koong, Andrii Nakryiko, Shibin Koikkara Reeny.
* https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (45 commits)
selftests/bpf: Few fixes for selftests/bpf built in release mode
libbpf: Clean up deprecated and legacy aliases
libbpf: Streamline bpf_attr and perf_event_attr initialization
libbpf: Fix potential NULL dereference when parsing ELF
selftests/bpf: Tests libbpf autoattach APIs
libbpf: Allows disabling auto attach
selftests/bpf: Fix attach point for non-x86 arches in test_progs/lsm
libbpf: Making bpf_prog_load() ignore name if kernel doesn't support
selftests/bpf: Update CI kconfig
selftests/bpf: Add connmark read test
selftests/bpf: Add existing connection bpf_*_ct_lookup() test
bpftool: Clear errno after libcap's checks
bpf: Clear up confusion in bpf_skb_adjust_room()'s documentation
bpftool: Fix a typo in a comment
libbpf: Add names for auxiliary maps
bpf: Use bpf_map_area_alloc consistently on bpf map creation
bpf: Make __GFP_NOWARN consistent in bpf map creation
bpf: Use bpf_map_area_free instread of kvfree
bpf: Remove unneeded memset in queue_stack_map creation
libbpf: preserve errno across pr_warn/pr_info/pr_debug
...
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220817215656.1180215-1-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Add a test checking that programs calling destructive kfuncs can only do
so if they have CAP_SYS_BOOT capabilities.
Signed-off-by: Artem Savkov <asavkov@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220810065905.475418-4-asavkov@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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In addition to TC hook, enable these in tracing programs so that they
can be used in selftests.
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220809213033.24147-2-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Teach the verifier to detect a new KF_TRUSTED_ARGS kfunc flag, which
means each pointer argument must be trusted, which we define as a
pointer that is referenced (has non-zero ref_obj_id) and also needs to
have its offset unchanged, similar to how release functions expect their
argument. This allows a kfunc to receive pointer arguments unchanged
from the result of the acquire kfunc.
This is required to ensure that kfunc that operate on some object only
work on acquired pointers and not normal PTR_TO_BTF_ID with same type
which can be obtained by pointer walking. The restrictions applied to
release arguments also apply to trusted arguments. This implies that
strict type matching (not deducing type by recursively following members
at offset) and OBJ_RELEASE offset checks (ensuring they are zero) are
used for trusted pointer arguments.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220721134245.2450-5-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Instead of populating multiple sets to indicate some attribute and then
researching the same BTF ID in them, prepare a single unified BTF set
which indicates whether a kfunc is allowed to be called, and also its
attributes if any at the same time. Now, only one call is needed to
perform the lookup for both kfunc availability and its attributes.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220721134245.2450-4-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Syzbot found an issue [1]: fq_codel_drop() try to drop a flow whitout any
skbs, that is, the flow->head is null.
The root cause, as the [2] says, is because that bpf_prog_test_run_skb()
run a bpf prog which redirects empty skbs.
So we should determine whether the length of the packet modified by bpf
prog or others like bpf_prog_test is valid before forwarding it directly.
LINK: [1] https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=0b84da80c2917757915afa89f7738a9d16ec96c5
LINK: [2] https://www.spinics.net/lists/netdev/msg777503.html
Reported-by: syzbot+7a12909485b94426aceb@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Zhengchao Shao <shaozhengchao@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220715115559.139691-1-shaozhengchao@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
|
|
These checks were effectively noops b/c there's only one way these
functions get called: through prog_ops dispatching. And since there's no
other callers, we can be sure that `prog` is always the correct type.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Xu <dxu@dxuuu.xyz>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/0a9aaac329f76ddb17df1786b001117823ffefa5.1653855302.git.dxu@dxuuu.xyz
|
|
Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2022-05-23
We've added 113 non-merge commits during the last 26 day(s) which contain
a total of 121 files changed, 7425 insertions(+), 1586 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Speed up symbol resolution for kprobes multi-link attachments, from Jiri Olsa.
2) Add BPF dynamic pointer infrastructure e.g. to allow for dynamically sized ringbuf
reservations without extra memory copies, from Joanne Koong.
3) Big batch of libbpf improvements towards libbpf 1.0 release, from Andrii Nakryiko.
4) Add BPF link iterator to traverse links via seq_file ops, from Dmitrii Dolgov.
5) Add source IP address to BPF tunnel key infrastructure, from Kaixi Fan.
6) Refine unprivileged BPF to disable only object-creating commands, from Alan Maguire.
7) Fix JIT blinding of ld_imm64 when they point to subprogs, from Alexei Starovoitov.
8) Add BPF access to mptcp_sock structures and their meta data, from Geliang Tang.
9) Add new BPF helper for access to remote CPU's BPF map elements, from Feng Zhou.
10) Allow attaching 64-bit cookie to BPF link of fentry/fexit/fmod_ret, from Kui-Feng Lee.
11) Follow-ups to typed pointer support in BPF maps, from Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi.
12) Add busy-poll test cases to the XSK selftest suite, from Magnus Karlsson.
13) Improvements in BPF selftest test_progs subtest output, from Mykola Lysenko.
14) Fill bpf_prog_pack allocator areas with illegal instructions, from Song Liu.
15) Add generic batch operations for BPF map-in-map cases, from Takshak Chahande.
16) Make bpf_jit_enable more user friendly when permanently on 1, from Tiezhu Yang.
17) Fix an array overflow in bpf_trampoline_get_progs(), from Yuntao Wang.
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220523223805.27931-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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The code for gso_max_size was added originally to allow for debugging and
workaround of buggy devices that couldn't support TSO with blocks 64K in
size. The original reason for limiting it to 64K was because that was the
existing limits of IPv4 and non-jumbogram IPv6 length fields.
With the addition of Big TCP we can remove this limit and allow the value
to potentially go up to UINT_MAX and instead be limited by the tso_max_size
value.
So in order to support this we need to go through and clean up the
remaining users of the gso_max_size value so that the values will cap at
64K for non-TCPv6 flows. In addition we can clean up the GSO_MAX_SIZE value
so that 64K becomes GSO_LEGACY_MAX_SIZE and UINT_MAX will now be the upper
limit for GSO_MAX_SIZE.
v6: (edumazet) fixed a compile error if CONFIG_IPV6=n,
in a new sk_trim_gso_size() helper.
netif_set_tso_max_size() caps the requested TSO size
with GSO_MAX_SIZE.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexanderduyck@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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In an effort to actually test the refcounting logic at runtime, add a
refcount_t member to prog_test_ref_kfunc and use it in selftests to
verify and test the whole logic more exhaustively.
The kfunc calls for prog_test_member do not require runtime refcounting,
as they are only used for verifier selftests, not during runtime
execution. Hence, their implementation now has a WARN_ON_ONCE as it is
not meant to be reachable code at runtime. It is strictly used in tests
triggering failure cases in the verifier. bpf_kfunc_call_memb_release is
called from map free path, since prog_test_member is embedded in map
value for some verifier tests, so we skip WARN_ON_ONCE for it.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220511194654.765705-3-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Replace struct bpf_tramp_progs with struct bpf_tramp_links to collect
struct bpf_tramp_link(s) for a trampoline. struct bpf_tramp_link
extends bpf_link to act as a linked list node.
arch_prepare_bpf_trampoline() accepts a struct bpf_tramp_links to
collects all bpf_tramp_link(s) that a trampoline should call.
Change BPF trampoline and bpf_struct_ops to pass bpf_tramp_links
instead of bpf_tramp_progs.
Signed-off-by: Kui-Feng Lee <kuifeng@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220510205923.3206889-2-kuifeng@fb.com
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include/linux/netdevice.h
net/core/dev.c
6510ea973d8d ("net: Use this_cpu_inc() to increment net->core_stats")
794c24e9921f ("net-core: rx_otherhost_dropped to core_stats")
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220428111903.5f4304e0@canb.auug.org.au/
drivers/net/wan/cosa.c
d48fea8401cf ("net: cosa: fix error check return value of register_chrdev()")
89fbca3307d4 ("net: wan: remove support for COSA and SRP synchronous serial boards")
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220428112130.1f689e5e@canb.auug.org.au/
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
|
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Ensure that the edge case where first member type was matched
successfully even if it didn't match BTF type of register is caught and
rejected by the verifier.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220424214901.2743946-14-memxor@gmail.com
|
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Reuse bpf_prog_test functions to test the support for PTR_TO_BTF_ID in
BPF map case, including some tests that verify implementation sanity and
corner cases.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220424214901.2743946-13-memxor@gmail.com
|
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The live packet mode in BPF_PROG_RUN allocates a page_pool instance for
each test run instance and uses it for the packet data. On setup it creates
the page_pool, and calls xdp_reg_mem_model() to allow pages to be returned
properly from the XDP data path. However, xdp_reg_mem_model() also raises
the reference count of the page_pool itself, so the single
page_pool_destroy() count on teardown was not enough to actually release
the pool. To fix this, add an additional xdp_unreg_mem_model() call on
teardown.
Fixes: b530e9e1063e ("bpf: Add "live packet" mode for XDP in BPF_PROG_RUN")
Reported-by: Freysteinn Alfredsson <freysteinn.alfredsson@kau.se>
Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220409213053.3117305-1-toke@redhat.com
|
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The live packet mode uses some extra space at the start of each page to
cache data structures so they don't have to be rebuilt at every repetition.
This space wasn't correctly accounted for in the size checking of the
arguments supplied to userspace. In addition, the definition of the frame
size should include the size of the skb_shared_info (as there is other
logic that subtracts the size of this).
Together, these mistakes resulted in userspace being able to trip the
XDP_WARN() in xdp_update_frame_from_buff(), which syzbot discovered in
short order. Fix this by changing the frame size define and adding the
extra headroom to the bpf_prog_test_run_xdp() function. Also drop the
max_len parameter to the page_pool init, since this is related to DMA which
is not used for the page pool instance in PROG_TEST_RUN.
Fixes: b530e9e1063e ("bpf: Add "live packet" mode for XDP in BPF_PROG_RUN")
Reported-by: syzbot+0e91362d99386dc5de99@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220310225621.53374-1-toke@redhat.com
|
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It is allocated with kvmalloc(), the corresponding release function
should not be kfree(), use kvfree() instead.
Generated by: scripts/coccinelle/api/kfree_mismatch.cocci
Fixes: b530e9e1063e ("bpf: Add "live packet" mode for XDP in BPF_PROG_RUN")
Signed-off-by: Yihao Han <hanyihao@vivo.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220310092828.13405-1-hanyihao@vivo.com
|
|
The kernel test robot pointed out that the newly added
bpf_test_run_xdp_live() runner doesn't set the retval in the caller (by
design), which means that the variable can be passed unitialised to
bpf_test_finish(). Fix this by initialising the variable properly.
Fixes: b530e9e1063e ("bpf: Add "live packet" mode for XDP in BPF_PROG_RUN")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220310110228.161869-1-toke@redhat.com
|
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This adds support for running XDP programs through BPF_PROG_RUN in a mode
that enables live packet processing of the resulting frames. Previous uses
of BPF_PROG_RUN for XDP returned the XDP program return code and the
modified packet data to userspace, which is useful for unit testing of XDP
programs.
The existing BPF_PROG_RUN for XDP allows userspace to set the ingress
ifindex and RXQ number as part of the context object being passed to the
kernel. This patch reuses that code, but adds a new mode with different
semantics, which can be selected with the new BPF_F_TEST_XDP_LIVE_FRAMES
flag.
When running BPF_PROG_RUN in this mode, the XDP program return codes will
be honoured: returning XDP_PASS will result in the frame being injected
into the networking stack as if it came from the selected networking
interface, while returning XDP_TX and XDP_REDIRECT will result in the frame
being transmitted out that interface. XDP_TX is translated into an
XDP_REDIRECT operation to the same interface, since the real XDP_TX action
is only possible from within the network drivers themselves, not from the
process context where BPF_PROG_RUN is executed.
Internally, this new mode of operation creates a page pool instance while
setting up the test run, and feeds pages from that into the XDP program.
The setup cost of this is amortised over the number of repetitions
specified by userspace.
To support the performance testing use case, we further optimise the setup
step so that all pages in the pool are pre-initialised with the packet
data, and pre-computed context and xdp_frame objects stored at the start of
each page. This makes it possible to entirely avoid touching the page
content on each XDP program invocation, and enables sending up to 9
Mpps/core on my test box.
Because the data pages are recycled by the page pool, and the test runner
doesn't re-initialise them for each run, subsequent invocations of the XDP
program will see the packet data in the state it was after the last time it
ran on that particular page. This means that an XDP program that modifies
the packet before redirecting it has to be careful about which assumptions
it makes about the packet content, but that is only an issue for the most
naively written programs.
Enabling the new flag is only allowed when not setting ctx_out and data_out
in the test specification, since using it means frames will be redirected
somewhere else, so they can't be returned.
Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220309105346.100053-2-toke@redhat.com
|
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Include a few verifier selftests that test against the problems being
fixed by previous commits, i.e. release kfunc always require
PTR_TO_BTF_ID fixed and var_off to be 0, and negative offset is not
permitted and returns a helpful error message.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220304224645.3677453-9-memxor@gmail.com
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Currently, -Wmissing-prototypes warning is ignored for GCC, but not
clang. This leads to clang build warning in W=1 mode. Since the flag
used by both compilers is same, we can use the unified __diag_ignore_all
macro that works for all supported versions and compilers which have
__diag macro support (currently GCC >= 8.0, and Clang >= 11.0).
Also add nf_conntrack_bpf.h include to prevent missing prototype warning
for register_nf_conntrack_bpf.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220304224645.3677453-8-memxor@gmail.com
|
|
Syzkaller reports another issue:
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 10775 at include/linux/thread_info.h:230
check_copy_size include/linux/thread_info.h:230 [inline]
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 10775 at include/linux/thread_info.h:230
copy_to_user include/linux/uaccess.h:199 [inline]
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 10775 at include/linux/thread_info.h:230
bpf_test_finish.isra.0+0x4b2/0x680 net/bpf/test_run.c:171
This can happen when the userspace buffer is smaller than head + frags.
Return ENOSPC in this case.
Fixes: 7855e0db150a ("bpf: test_run: add xdp_shared_info pointer in bpf_test_finish signature")
Reported-by: syzbot+5f81df6205ecbbc56ab5@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220228232332.458871-1-sdf@google.com
|
|
remote_port is another case of a BPF context field documented as a 32-bit
value in network byte order for which the BPF context access converter
generates a load of a zero-padded 16-bit integer in network byte order.
First such case was dst_port in bpf_sock which got addressed in commit
4421a582718a ("bpf: Make dst_port field in struct bpf_sock 16-bit wide").
Loading 4-bytes from the remote_port offset and converting the value with
bpf_ntohl() leads to surprising results, as the expected value is shifted
by 16 bits.
Reduce the confusion by splitting the field in two - a 16-bit field holding
a big-endian integer, and a 16-bit zero-padding anonymous field that
follows it.
Suggested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220209184333.654927-2-jakub@cloudflare.com
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|
This place also uses signed min_t and passes this singed int to
copy_to_user (which accepts unsigned argument). I don't think
there is an issue, but let's be consistent.
Fixes: 7855e0db150ad ("bpf: test_run: add xdp_shared_info pointer in bpf_test_finish signature")
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220204235849.14658-2-sdf@google.com
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|
When kattr->test.data_size_in > INT_MAX, signed min_t will assign
negative value to data_len. This negative value then gets passed
over to copy_from_user where it is converted to (big) unsigned.
Use unsigned min_t to avoid this overflow.
usercopy: Kernel memory overwrite attempt detected to wrapped address
(offset 0, size 18446612140539162846)!
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at mm/usercopy.c:102!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 3781 Comm: syz-executor226 Not tainted 4.15.0-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS
Google 01/01/2011
RIP: 0010:usercopy_abort+0xbd/0xbf mm/usercopy.c:102
RSP: 0018:ffff8801e9703a38 EFLAGS: 00010286
RAX: 000000000000006c RBX: ffffffff84fc7040 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff816560a2 RDI: ffffed003d2e0739
RBP: ffff8801e9703a90 R08: 000000000000006c R09: 0000000000000001
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffffffff84fc73a0
R13: ffffffff84fc7180 R14: ffffffff84fc7040 R15: ffffffff84fc7040
FS: 00007f54e0bec300(0000) GS:ffff8801f6600000(0000)
knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000020000280 CR3: 00000001e90ea000 CR4: 00000000003426f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
check_bogus_address mm/usercopy.c:155 [inline]
__check_object_size mm/usercopy.c:263 [inline]
__check_object_size.cold+0x8c/0xad mm/usercopy.c:253
check_object_size include/linux/thread_info.h:112 [inline]
check_copy_size include/linux/thread_info.h:143 [inline]
copy_from_user include/linux/uaccess.h:142 [inline]
bpf_prog_test_run_xdp+0xe57/0x1240 net/bpf/test_run.c:989
bpf_prog_test_run kernel/bpf/syscall.c:3377 [inline]
__sys_bpf+0xdf2/0x4a50 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:4679
SYSC_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:4765 [inline]
SyS_bpf+0x26/0x50 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:4763
do_syscall_64+0x21a/0x3e0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:305
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xbb
Fixes: 1c1949982524 ("bpf: introduce frags support to bpf_prog_test_run_xdp()")
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220204235849.14658-1-sdf@google.com
|
|
Fix the following kasan issue reported by syzbot:
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in __skb_frag_set_page include/linux/skbuff.h:3242 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in bpf_prog_test_run_xdp+0x10ac/0x1150 net/bpf/test_run.c:972
Write of size 8 at addr ffff888048c75000 by task syz-executor.5/23405
CPU: 1 PID: 23405 Comm: syz-executor.5 Not tainted 5.16.0-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
dump_stack_lvl+0xcd/0x134 lib/dump_stack.c:106
print_address_description.constprop.0.cold+0x8d/0x336 mm/kasan/report.c:255
__kasan_report mm/kasan/report.c:442 [inline]
kasan_report.cold+0x83/0xdf mm/kasan/report.c:459
__skb_frag_set_page include/linux/skbuff.h:3242 [inline]
bpf_prog_test_run_xdp+0x10ac/0x1150 net/bpf/test_run.c:972
bpf_prog_test_run kernel/bpf/syscall.c:3356 [inline]
__sys_bpf+0x1858/0x59a0 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:4658
__do_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:4744 [inline]
__se_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:4742 [inline]
__x64_sys_bpf+0x75/0xb0 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:4742
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x35/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
RIP: 0033:0x7f4ea30dd059
RSP: 002b:00007f4ea1a52168 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000141
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f4ea31eff60 RCX: 00007f4ea30dd059
RDX: 0000000000000048 RSI: 0000000020000000 RDI: 000000000000000a
RBP: 00007f4ea313708d R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 00007ffc8367c5af R14: 00007f4ea1a52300 R15: 0000000000022000
</TASK>
Allocated by task 23405:
kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x50 mm/kasan/common.c:38
kasan_set_track mm/kasan/common.c:46 [inline]
set_alloc_info mm/kasan/common.c:437 [inline]
____kasan_kmalloc mm/kasan/common.c:516 [inline]
____kasan_kmalloc mm/kasan/common.c:475 [inline]
__kasan_kmalloc+0xa9/0xd0 mm/kasan/common.c:525
kmalloc include/linux/slab.h:586 [inline]
kzalloc include/linux/slab.h:715 [inline]
bpf_test_init.isra.0+0x9f/0x150 net/bpf/test_run.c:411
bpf_prog_test_run_xdp+0x2f8/0x1150 net/bpf/test_run.c:941
bpf_prog_test_run kernel/bpf/syscall.c:3356 [inline]
__sys_bpf+0x1858/0x59a0 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:4658
__do_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:4744 [inline]
__se_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:4742 [inline]
__x64_sys_bpf+0x75/0xb0 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:4742
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x35/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff888048c74000
which belongs to the cache kmalloc-4k of size 4096
The buggy address is located 0 bytes to the right of
4096-byte region [ffff888048c74000, ffff888048c75000)
The buggy address belongs to the page:
page:ffffea0001231c00 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x48c70
head:ffffea0001231c00 order:3 compound_mapcount:0 compound_pincount:0
flags: 0xfff00000010200(slab|head|node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7ff)
raw: 00fff00000010200 dead000000000100 dead000000000122 ffff888010c42140
raw: 0000000000000000 0000000080040004 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
page_owner tracks the page as allocated
prep_new_page mm/page_alloc.c:2434 [inline]
get_page_from_freelist+0xa72/0x2f50 mm/page_alloc.c:4165
__alloc_pages+0x1b2/0x500 mm/page_alloc.c:5389
alloc_pages+0x1aa/0x310 mm/mempolicy.c:2271
alloc_slab_page mm/slub.c:1799 [inline]
allocate_slab mm/slub.c:1944 [inline]
new_slab+0x28a/0x3b0 mm/slub.c:2004
___slab_alloc+0x87c/0xe90 mm/slub.c:3018
__slab_alloc.constprop.0+0x4d/0xa0 mm/slub.c:3105
slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3196 [inline]
__kmalloc_node_track_caller+0x2cb/0x360 mm/slub.c:4957
kmalloc_reserve net/core/skbuff.c:354 [inline]
__alloc_skb+0xde/0x340 net/core/skbuff.c:426
alloc_skb include/linux/skbuff.h:1159 [inline]
nsim_dev_trap_skb_build drivers/net/netdevsim/dev.c:745 [inline]
nsim_dev_trap_report drivers/net/netdevsim/dev.c:802 [inline]
nsim_dev_trap_report_work+0x29a/0xbc0 drivers/net/netdevsim/dev.c:843
process_one_work+0x9ac/0x1650 kernel/workqueue.c:2307
worker_thread+0x657/0x1110 kernel/workqueue.c:2454
kthread+0x2e9/0x3a0 kernel/kthread.c:377
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:295
page last free stack trace:
reset_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:24 [inline]
free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1352 [inline]
free_pcp_prepare+0x374/0x870 mm/page_alloc.c:1404
free_unref_page_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:3325 [inline]
free_unref_page+0x19/0x690 mm/page_alloc.c:3404
qlink_free mm/kasan/quarantine.c:157 [inline]
qlist_free_all+0x6d/0x160 mm/kasan/quarantine.c:176
kasan_quarantine_reduce+0x180/0x200 mm/kasan/quarantine.c:283
__kasan_slab_alloc+0xa2/0xc0 mm/kasan/common.c:447
kasan_slab_alloc include/linux/kasan.h:260 [inline]
slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slab.h:732 [inline]
slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3230 [inline]
slab_alloc mm/slub.c:3238 [inline]
kmem_cache_alloc+0x202/0x3a0 mm/slub.c:3243
getname_flags.part.0+0x50/0x4f0 fs/namei.c:138
getname_flags include/linux/audit.h:323 [inline]
getname+0x8e/0xd0 fs/namei.c:217
do_sys_openat2+0xf5/0x4d0 fs/open.c:1208
do_sys_open fs/open.c:1230 [inline]
__do_sys_openat fs/open.c:1246 [inline]
__se_sys_openat fs/open.c:1241 [inline]
__x64_sys_openat+0x13f/0x1f0 fs/open.c:1241
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x35/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
Memory state around the buggy address:
ffff888048c74f00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
ffff888048c74f80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
^
ffff888048c75080: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
ffff888048c75100: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
==================================================================
Fixes: 1c19499825246 ("bpf: introduce frags support to bpf_prog_test_run_xdp()")
Reported-by: syzbot+6d70ca7438345077c549@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/688c26f9dd6e885e58e8e834ede3f0139bb7fa95.1643835097.git.lorenzo@kernel.org
|
|
BPF verifier supports direct memory access for BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACING type
of bpf programs, e.g., a->b. If "a" is a pointer
pointing to kernel memory, bpf verifier will allow user to write
code in C like a->b and the verifier will translate it to a kernel
load properly. If "a" is a pointer to user memory, it is expected
that bpf developer should be bpf_probe_read_user() helper to
get the value a->b. Without utilizing BTF __user tagging information,
current verifier will assume that a->b is a kernel memory access
and this may generate incorrect result.
Now BTF contains __user information, it can check whether the
pointer points to a user memory or not. If it is, the verifier
can reject the program and force users to use bpf_probe_read_user()
helper explicitly.
In the future, we can easily extend btf_add_space for other
address space tagging, for example, rcu/percpu etc.
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220127154606.654961-1-yhs@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
|
|
Zero-length and one-element arrays are deprecated, see:
Documentation/process/deprecated.rst
Flexible-array members should be used instead.
Generated by: scripts/coccinelle/misc/flexible_array.cocci
Fixes: c1ff181ffabc ("selftests/bpf: Extend kfunc selftests")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@inria.fr>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/alpine.DEB.2.22.394.2201221206320.12220@hadrien
|
|
introduce xdp_shared_info pointer in bpf_test_finish signature in order
to copy back paged data from a xdp frags frame to userspace buffer
Acked-by: Toke Hoiland-Jorgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c803673798c786f915bcdd6c9338edaa9740d3d6.1642758637.git.lorenzo@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
|
|
Introduce the capability to allocate a xdp frags in
bpf_prog_test_run_xdp routine. This is a preliminary patch to
introduce the selftests for new xdp frags ebpf helpers
Acked-by: Toke Hoiland-Jorgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b7c0e425a9287f00f601c4fc0de54738ec6ceeea.1642758637.git.lorenzo@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
|
|
Rely on data_size_in in bpf_test_init routine signature. This is a
preliminary patch to introduce xdp frags selftest
Acked-by: Toke Hoiland-Jorgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/6b48d38ed3d60240d7d6bb15e6fa7fabfac8dfb2.1642758637.git.lorenzo@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
|
|
This adds a complete test case to ensure we never take references to
modules not in MODULE_STATE_LIVE, which can lead to UAF, and it also
ensures we never access btf->kfunc_set_tab in an inconsistent state.
The test uses userfaultfd to artificially widen the race.
When run on an unpatched kernel, it leads to the following splat:
[root@(none) bpf]# ./test_progs -t bpf_mod_race/ksym
[ 55.498171] BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: fffffbfff802548b
[ 55.499206] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
[ 55.499855] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
[ 55.500555] PGD a4fa9067 P4D a4fa9067 PUD a4fa5067 PMD 1b44067 PTE 0
[ 55.501499] Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI
[ 55.502195] CPU: 0 PID: 83 Comm: kworker/0:2 Tainted: G OE 5.16.0-rc4+ #151
[ 55.503388] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS ArchLinux 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014
[ 55.504777] Workqueue: events bpf_prog_free_deferred
[ 55.505563] RIP: 0010:kasan_check_range+0x184/0x1d0
[ 55.509140] RSP: 0018:ffff88800560fcf0 EFLAGS: 00010282
[ 55.509977] RAX: fffffbfff802548b RBX: fffffbfff802548c RCX: ffffffff9337b6ba
[ 55.511096] RDX: fffffbfff802548c RSI: 0000000000000004 RDI: ffffffffc012a458
[ 55.512143] RBP: fffffbfff802548b R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffffffffc012a45b
[ 55.513228] R10: fffffbfff802548b R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff888001b5f598
[ 55.514332] R13: ffff888004f49ac8 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff888092449400
[ 55.515418] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff888092400000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 55.516705] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 55.517560] CR2: fffffbfff802548b CR3: 0000000007c10006 CR4: 0000000000770ef0
[ 55.518672] PKRU: 55555554
[ 55.519022] Call Trace:
[ 55.519483] <TASK>
[ 55.519884] module_put.part.0+0x2a/0x180
[ 55.520642] bpf_prog_free_deferred+0x129/0x2e0
[ 55.521478] process_one_work+0x4fa/0x9e0
[ 55.522122] ? pwq_dec_nr_in_flight+0x100/0x100
[ 55.522878] ? rwlock_bug.part.0+0x60/0x60
[ 55.523551] worker_thread+0x2eb/0x700
[ 55.524176] ? __kthread_parkme+0xd8/0xf0
[ 55.524853] ? process_one_work+0x9e0/0x9e0
[ 55.525544] kthread+0x23a/0x270
[ 55.526088] ? set_kthread_struct+0x80/0x80
[ 55.526798] ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
[ 55.527413] </TASK>
[ 55.527813] Modules linked in: bpf_testmod(OE) [last unloaded: bpf_testmod]
[ 55.530846] CR2: fffffbfff802548b
[ 55.531341] ---[ end trace 1af41803c054ad6d ]---
[ 55.532136] RIP: 0010:kasan_check_range+0x184/0x1d0
[ 55.535887] RSP: 0018:ffff88800560fcf0 EFLAGS: 00010282
[ 55.536711] RAX: fffffbfff802548b RBX: fffffbfff802548c RCX: ffffffff9337b6ba
[ 55.537821] RDX: fffffbfff802548c RSI: 0000000000000004 RDI: ffffffffc012a458
[ 55.538899] RBP: fffffbfff802548b R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffffffffc012a45b
[ 55.539928] R10: fffffbfff802548b R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff888001b5f598
[ 55.541021] R13: ffff888004f49ac8 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff888092449400
[ 55.542108] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff888092400000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 55.543260]CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 55.544136] CR2: fffffbfff802548b CR3: 0000000007c10006 CR4: 0000000000770ef0
[ 55.545317] PKRU: 55555554
[ 55.545671] note: kworker/0:2[83] exited with preempt_count 1
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220114163953.1455836-11-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
|
|
Use the prog_test kfuncs to test the referenced PTR_TO_BTF_ID kfunc
support, and PTR_TO_CTX, PTR_TO_MEM argument passing support. Also
testing the various failure cases for invalid kfunc prototypes.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220114163953.1455836-10-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
|
|
Completely remove the old code for check_kfunc_call to help it work
with modules, and also the callback itself.
The previous commit adds infrastructure to register all sets and put
them in vmlinux or module BTF, and concatenates all related sets
organized by the hook and the type. Once populated, these sets remain
immutable for the lifetime of the struct btf.
Also, since we don't need the 'owner' module anywhere when doing
check_kfunc_call, drop the 'btf_modp' module parameter from
find_kfunc_desc_btf.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220114163953.1455836-4-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
|
|
Currently the test of BPF STRUCT_OPS depends on the specific bpf
implementation of tcp_congestion_ops, but it can not cover all
basic functionalities (e.g, return value handling), so introduce
a dummy BPF STRUCT_OPS for test purpose.
Loading a bpf_dummy_ops implementation from userspace is prohibited,
and its only purpose is to run BPF_PROG_TYPE_STRUCT_OPS program
through bpf(BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN). Now programs for test_1() & test_2()
are supported. The following three cases are exercised in
bpf_dummy_struct_ops_test_run():
(1) test and check the value returned from state arg in test_1(state)
The content of state is copied from userspace pointer and copied back
after calling test_1(state). The user pointer is saved in an u64 array
and the array address is passed through ctx_in.
(2) test and check the return value of test_1(NULL)
Just simulate the case in which an invalid input argument is passed in.
(3) test multiple arguments passing in test_2(state, ...)
5 arguments are passed through ctx_in in form of u64 array. The first
element of array is userspace pointer of state and others 4 arguments
follow.
Signed-off-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211025064025.2567443-4-houtao1@huawei.com
|
|
This patch fixes the following Coccinelle warning:
net/bpf/test_run.c:361:8-15: WARNING opportunity for memdup_user
net/bpf/test_run.c:1055:8-15: WARNING opportunity for memdup_user
Use memdup_user rather than duplicating its implementation
This is a little bit restricted to reduce false positives
Signed-off-by: Qing Wang <wangqing@vivo.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/1634556651-38702-1-git-send-email-wangqing@vivo.com
|
|
This adds selftests that tests the success and failure path for modules
kfuncs (in presence of invalid kfunc calls) for both libbpf and
gen_loader. It also adds a prog_test kfunc_btf_id_list so that we can
add module BTF ID set from bpf_testmod.
This also introduces a couple of test cases to verifier selftests for
validating whether we get an error or not depending on if invalid kfunc
call remains after elimination of unreachable instructions.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211002011757.311265-10-memxor@gmail.com
|
|
This change adds support on the kernel side to allow for BPF programs to
call kernel module functions. Userspace will prepare an array of module
BTF fds that is passed in during BPF_PROG_LOAD using fd_array parameter.
In the kernel, the module BTFs are placed in the auxilliary struct for
bpf_prog, and loaded as needed.
The verifier then uses insn->off to index into the fd_array. insn->off
0 is reserved for vmlinux BTF (for backwards compat), so userspace must
use an fd_array index > 0 for module kfunc support. kfunc_btf_tab is
sorted based on offset in an array, and each offset corresponds to one
descriptor, with a max limit up to 256 such module BTFs.
We also change existing kfunc_tab to distinguish each element based on
imm, off pair as each such call will now be distinct.
Another change is to check_kfunc_call callback, which now include a
struct module * pointer, this is to be used in later patch such that the
kfunc_id and module pointer are matched for dynamically registered BTF
sets from loadable modules, so that same kfunc_id in two modules doesn't
lead to check_kfunc_call succeeding. For the duration of the
check_kfunc_call, the reference to struct module exists, as it returns
the pointer stored in kfunc_btf_tab.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211002011757.311265-2-memxor@gmail.com
|
|
Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
bpf-next 2021-10-02
We've added 85 non-merge commits during the last 15 day(s) which contain
a total of 132 files changed, 13779 insertions(+), 6724 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Massive update on test_bpf.ko coverage for JITs as preparatory work for
an upcoming MIPS eBPF JIT, from Johan Almbladh.
2) Add a batched interface for RX buffer allocation in AF_XDP buffer pool,
with driver support for i40e and ice from Magnus Karlsson.
3) Add legacy uprobe support to libbpf to complement recently merged legacy
kprobe support, from Andrii Nakryiko.
4) Add bpf_trace_vprintk() as variadic printk helper, from Dave Marchevsky.
5) Support saving the register state in verifier when spilling <8byte bounded
scalar to the stack, from Martin Lau.
6) Add libbpf opt-in for stricter BPF program section name handling as part
of libbpf 1.0 effort, from Andrii Nakryiko.
7) Add a document to help clarifying BPF licensing, from Alexei Starovoitov.
8) Fix skel_internal.h to propagate errno if the loader indicates an internal
error, from Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi.
9) Fix build warnings with -Wcast-function-type so that the option can later
be enabled by default for the kernel, from Kees Cook.
10) Fix libbpf to ignore STT_SECTION symbols in legacy map definitions as it
otherwise errors out when encountering them, from Toke Høiland-Jørgensen.
11) Teach libbpf to recognize specialized maps (such as for perf RB) and
internally remove BTF type IDs when creating them, from Hengqi Chen.
12) Various fixes and improvements to BPF selftests.
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211002001327.15169-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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drivers/net/phy/bcm7xxx.c
d88fd1b546ff ("net: phy: bcm7xxx: Fixed indirect MMD operations")
f68d08c437f9 ("net: phy: bcm7xxx: Add EPHY entry for 72165")
net/sched/sch_api.c
b193e15ac69d ("net: prevent user from passing illegal stab size")
69508d43334e ("net_sched: Use struct_size() and flex_array_size() helpers")
Both cases trivial - adjacent code additions.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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We have a unit test that invokes an XDP program with 1m different
inputs, aka 1m BPF_PROG_RUN syscalls. We run this test concurrently
with slight variations in how we generated the input.
Since commit f23c4b3924d2 ("bpf: Start using the BPF dispatcher in BPF_TEST_RUN")
the unit test has slowed down significantly. Digging deeper reveals that
the concurrent tests are serialised in the kernel on the XDP dispatcher.
This is a global resource that is protected by a mutex, on which we contend.
Fix this by not calling into the XDP dispatcher if we only want to perform
a single run of the BPF program.
See: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CACAyw9_y4QumOW35qpgTbLsJ532uGq-kVW-VESJzGyiZkypnvw@mail.gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Lorenz Bauer <lmb@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210928093100.27124-1-lmb@cloudflare.com
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BPF test infra has some hacks in place which kzalloc() a socket and perform
minimum init via sock_net_set() and sock_init_data(). As a result, the sk's
skcd->cgroup is NULL since it didn't go through proper initialization as it
would have been the case from sk_alloc(). Rather than re-adding a NULL test
in sock_cgroup_ptr() just for this, use sk_{alloc,free}() pair for the test
socket. The latter also allows to get rid of the bpf_sk_storage_free() special
case.
Fixes: 8520e224f547 ("bpf, cgroups: Fix cgroup v2 fallback on v1/v2 mixed mode")
Fixes: b7a1848e8398 ("bpf: add BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN support for flow dissector")
Fixes: 2cb494a36c98 ("bpf: add tests for direct packet access from CGROUP_SKB")
Reported-by: syzbot+664b58e9a40fbb2cec71@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+33f36d0754d4c5c0e102@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Tested-by: syzbot+664b58e9a40fbb2cec71@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Tested-by: syzbot+33f36d0754d4c5c0e102@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210927123921.21535-2-daniel@iogearbox.net
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Analogous to the gso_segs selftests introduced in commit d9ff286a0f59
("bpf: allow BPF programs access skb_shared_info->gso_segs field").
Signed-off-by: Vadim Fedorenko <vfedorenko@novek.ru>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210909220409.8804-3-vfedorenko@novek.ru
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bpf_prog_test_run_xattr takes a struct __sk_buff, but did not permit
that __skbuff to include an nonzero ingress_ifindex.
This patch updates to allow ingress_ifindex, convert the __sk_buff field to
sk_buff (skb_iif) and back, and tests that the value is present from on BPF
program side. The test sets an unlikely distinct value for ingress_ifindex
(11) from ifindex (1), which is in line with the rest of the synthetic field
tests.
Adding this support allows testing BPF that operates differently on
incoming and outgoing skbs by discriminating on this field.
Signed-off-by: Neil Spring <ntspring@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210831033356.1459316-1-ntspring@fb.com
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Turn BPF_PROG_RUN into a proper always inlined function. No functional and
performance changes are intended, but it makes it much easier to understand
what's going on with how BPF programs are actually get executed. It's more
obvious what types and callbacks are expected. Also extra () around input
parameters can be dropped, as well as `__` variable prefixes intended to avoid
naming collisions, which makes the code simpler to read and write.
This refactoring also highlighted one extra issue. BPF_PROG_RUN is both
a macro and an enum value (BPF_PROG_RUN == BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN). Turning
BPF_PROG_RUN into a function causes naming conflict compilation error. So
rename BPF_PROG_RUN into lower-case bpf_prog_run(), similar to
bpf_prog_run_xdp(), bpf_prog_run_pin_on_cpu(), etc. All existing callers of
BPF_PROG_RUN, the macro, are switched to bpf_prog_run() explicitly.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210815070609.987780-2-andrii@kernel.org
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Conflicts:
drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnxt/bnxt_ptp.h
9e26680733d5 ("bnxt_en: Update firmware call to retrieve TX PTP timestamp")
9e518f25802c ("bnxt_en: 1PPS functions to configure TSIO pins")
099fdeda659d ("bnxt_en: Event handler for PPS events")
kernel/bpf/helpers.c
include/linux/bpf-cgroup.h
a2baf4e8bb0f ("bpf: Fix potentially incorrect results with bpf_get_local_storage()")
c7603cfa04e7 ("bpf: Add ambient BPF runtime context stored in current")
drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/pci_irq.c
5957cc557dc5 ("net/mlx5: Set all field of mlx5_irq before inserting it to the xarray")
2d0b41a37679 ("net/mlx5: Refcount mlx5_irq with integer")
MAINTAINERS
7b637cd52f02 ("MAINTAINERS: fix Microchip CAN BUS Analyzer Tool entry typo")
7d901a1e878a ("net: phy: add Maxlinear GPY115/21x/24x driver")
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Commit 79a7f8bdb159d ("bpf: Introduce bpf_sys_bpf() helper and program type.")
added support for syscall program, which is a sleepable program.
But the program run missed bpf_read_lock_trace()/bpf_read_unlock_trace(),
which is needed to ensure proper rcu callback invocations. This patch adds
bpf_read_[un]lock_trace() properly.
Fixes: 79a7f8bdb159d ("bpf: Introduce bpf_sys_bpf() helper and program type.")
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210809235151.1663680-1-yhs@fb.com
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During recent net into net-next merge ([0]) a piece of old logic ([1]) got
reintroduced accidentally while resolving merge conflict between bpf's [2]
and bpf-next's [3]. This check was removed in bpf-next tree to allow extra
ctx_in parameter passed for XDP test runs. Reinstating the check breaks
bpf_prog_test_run_xdp logic and causes a corresponding xdp_context_test_run
selftest failure. Fix by removing the check and allow ctx_in for XDP test
runs.
[0] 5af84df962dd ("Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net")
[1] 947e8b595b82 ("bpf: explicitly prohibit ctx_{in, out} in non-skb BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN")
[2] 5e21bb4e8125 ("bpf, test: fix NULL pointer dereference on invalid expected_attach_type")
[3] 47316f4a3053 ("bpf: Support input xdp_md context in BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN")
Fixes: 5af84df962dd ("Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
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Andrii Nakryiko says:
====================
bpf-next 2021-07-30
We've added 64 non-merge commits during the last 15 day(s) which contain
a total of 83 files changed, 5027 insertions(+), 1808 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) BTF-guided binary data dumping libbpf API, from Alan.
2) Internal factoring out of libbpf CO-RE relocation logic, from Alexei.
3) Ambient BPF run context and cgroup storage cleanup, from Andrii.
4) Few small API additions for libbpf 1.0 effort, from Evgeniy and Hengqi.
5) bpf_program__attach_kprobe_opts() fixes in libbpf, from Jiri.
6) bpf_{get,set}sockopt() support in BPF iterators, from Martin.
7) BPF map pinning improvements in libbpf, from Martynas.
8) Improved module BTF support in libbpf and bpftool, from Quentin.
9) Bpftool cleanups and documentation improvements, from Quentin.
10) Libbpf improvements for supporting CO-RE on old kernels, from Shuyi.
11) Increased maximum cgroup storage size, from Stanislav.
12) Small fixes and improvements to BPF tests and samples, from various folks.
* https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (64 commits)
tools: bpftool: Complete metrics list in "bpftool prog profile" doc
tools: bpftool: Document and add bash completion for -L, -B options
selftests/bpf: Update bpftool's consistency script for checking options
tools: bpftool: Update and synchronise option list in doc and help msg
tools: bpftool: Complete and synchronise attach or map types
selftests/bpf: Check consistency between bpftool source, doc, completion
tools: bpftool: Slightly ease bash completion updates
unix_bpf: Fix a potential deadlock in unix_dgram_bpf_recvmsg()
libbpf: Add btf__load_vmlinux_btf/btf__load_module_btf
tools: bpftool: Support dumping split BTF by id
libbpf: Add split BTF support for btf__load_from_kernel_by_id()
tools: Replace btf__get_from_id() with btf__load_from_kernel_by_id()
tools: Free BTF objects at various locations
libbpf: Rename btf__get_from_id() as btf__load_from_kernel_by_id()
libbpf: Rename btf__load() as btf__load_into_kernel()
libbpf: Return non-null error on failures in libbpf_find_prog_btf_id()
bpf: Emit better log message if bpf_iter ctx arg btf_id == 0
tools/resolve_btfids: Emit warnings and patch zero id for missing symbols
bpf: Increase supported cgroup storage value size
libbpf: Fix race when pinning maps in parallel
...
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210730225606.1897330-1-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Conflicts are simple overlapping changes.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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b910eaaaa4b8 ("bpf: Fix NULL pointer dereference in bpf_get_local_storage()
helper") fixed the problem with cgroup-local storage use in BPF by
pre-allocating per-CPU array of 8 cgroup storage pointers to accommodate
possible BPF program preemptions and nested executions.
While this seems to work good in practice, it introduces new and unnecessary
failure mode in which not all BPF programs might be executed if we fail to
find an unused slot for cgroup storage, however unlikely it is. It might also
not be so unlikely when/if we allow sleepable cgroup BPF programs in the
future.
Further, the way that cgroup storage is implemented as ambiently-available
property during entire BPF program execution is a convenient way to pass extra
information to BPF program and helpers without requiring user code to pass
around extra arguments explicitly. So it would be good to have a generic
solution that can allow implementing this without arbitrary restrictions.
Ideally, such solution would work for both preemptable and sleepable BPF
programs in exactly the same way.
This patch introduces such solution, bpf_run_ctx. It adds one pointer field
(bpf_ctx) to task_struct. This field is maintained by BPF_PROG_RUN family of
macros in such a way that it always stays valid throughout BPF program
execution. BPF program preemption is handled by remembering previous
current->bpf_ctx value locally while executing nested BPF program and
restoring old value after nested BPF program finishes. This is handled by two
helper functions, bpf_set_run_ctx() and bpf_reset_run_ctx(), which are
supposed to be used before and after BPF program runs, respectively.
Restoring old value of the pointer handles preemption, while bpf_run_ctx
pointer being a property of current task_struct naturally solves this problem
for sleepable BPF programs by "following" BPF program execution as it is
scheduled in and out of CPU. It would even allow CPU migration of BPF
programs, even though it's not currently allowed by BPF infra.
This patch cleans up cgroup local storage handling as a first application. The
design itself is generic, though, with bpf_run_ctx being an empty struct that
is supposed to be embedded into a specific struct for a given BPF program type
(bpf_cg_run_ctx in this case). Follow up patches are planned that will expand
this mechanism for other uses within tracing BPF programs.
To verify that this change doesn't revert the fix to the original cgroup
storage issue, I ran the same repro as in the original report ([0]) and didn't
get any problems. Replacing bpf_reset_run_ctx(old_run_ctx) with
bpf_reset_run_ctx(NULL) triggers the issue pretty quickly (so repro does work).
[0] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/YEEvBUiJl2pJkxTd@krava/
Fixes: b910eaaaa4b8 ("bpf: Fix NULL pointer dereference in bpf_get_local_storage() helper")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210712230615.3525979-1-andrii@kernel.org
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These two types of XDP progs (BPF_XDP_DEVMAP, BPF_XDP_CPUMAP) will not be
executed directly in the driver, therefore we should also not directly
run them from here. To run in these two situations, there must be further
preparations done, otherwise these may cause a kernel panic.
For more details, see also dev_xdp_attach().
[ 46.982479] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
[ 46.984295] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
[ 46.985777] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
[ 46.987227] PGD 800000010dca4067 P4D 800000010dca4067 PUD 10dca6067 PMD 0
[ 46.989201] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
[ 46.990304] CPU: 7 PID: 562 Comm: a.out Not tainted 5.13.0+ #44
[ 46.992001] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/24
[ 46.995113] RIP: 0010:___bpf_prog_run+0x17b/0x1710
[ 46.996586] Code: 49 03 14 cc e8 76 f6 fe ff e9 ad fe ff ff 0f b6 43 01 48 0f bf 4b 02 48 83 c3 08 89 c2 83 e0 0f c0 ea 04 02
[ 47.001562] RSP: 0018:ffffc900005afc58 EFLAGS: 00010246
[ 47.003115] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffc9000023f068 RCX: 0000000000000000
[ 47.005163] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000079 RDI: ffffc900005afc98
[ 47.007135] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: ffffc9000023f048 R09: c0000000ffffdfff
[ 47.009171] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffffc900005afb40 R12: ffffc900005afc98
[ 47.011172] R13: 0000000000000001 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: ffffffff825258a8
[ 47.013244] FS: 00007f04a5207580(0000) GS:ffff88842fdc0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 47.015705] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 47.017475] CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 0000000100182005 CR4: 0000000000770ee0
[ 47.019558] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[ 47.021595] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[ 47.023574] PKRU: 55555554
[ 47.024571] Call Trace:
[ 47.025424] __bpf_prog_run32+0x32/0x50
[ 47.026296] ? printk+0x53/0x6a
[ 47.027066] ? ktime_get+0x39/0x90
[ 47.027895] bpf_test_run.cold.28+0x23/0x123
[ 47.028866] ? printk+0x53/0x6a
[ 47.029630] bpf_prog_test_run_xdp+0x149/0x1d0
[ 47.030649] __sys_bpf+0x1305/0x23d0
[ 47.031482] __x64_sys_bpf+0x17/0x20
[ 47.032316] do_syscall_64+0x3a/0x80
[ 47.033165] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
[ 47.034254] RIP: 0033:0x7f04a51364dd
[ 47.035133] Code: 00 c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 90 f3 0f 1e fa 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 48
[ 47.038768] RSP: 002b:00007fff8f9fc518 EFLAGS: 00000213 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000141
[ 47.040344] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007f04a51364dd
[ 47.041749] RDX: 0000000000000048 RSI: 0000000020002a80 RDI: 000000000000000a
[ 47.043171] RBP: 00007fff8f9fc530 R08: 0000000002049300 R09: 0000000020000100
[ 47.044626] R10: 0000000000000004 R11: 0000000000000213 R12: 0000000000401070
[ 47.046088] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
[ 47.047579] Modules linked in:
[ 47.048318] CR2: 0000000000000000
[ 47.049120] ---[ end trace 7ad34443d5be719a ]---
[ 47.050273] RIP: 0010:___bpf_prog_run+0x17b/0x1710
[ 47.051343] Code: 49 03 14 cc e8 76 f6 fe ff e9 ad fe ff ff 0f b6 43 01 48 0f bf 4b 02 48 83 c3 08 89 c2 83 e0 0f c0 ea 04 02
[ 47.054943] RSP: 0018:ffffc900005afc58 EFLAGS: 00010246
[ 47.056068] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffc9000023f068 RCX: 0000000000000000
[ 47.057522] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000079 RDI: ffffc900005afc98
[ 47.058961] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: ffffc9000023f048 R09: c0000000ffffdfff
[ 47.060390] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffffc900005afb40 R12: ffffc900005afc98
[ 47.061803] R13: 0000000000000001 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: ffffffff825258a8
[ 47.063249] FS: 00007f04a5207580(0000) GS:ffff88842fdc0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 47.065070] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 47.066307] CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 0000000100182005 CR4: 0000000000770ee0
[ 47.067747] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[ 47.069217] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[ 47.070652] PKRU: 55555554
[ 47.071318] Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception
[ 47.072854] Kernel Offset: disabled
[ 47.073683] ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception ]---
Fixes: 9216477449f3 ("bpf: cpumap: Add the possibility to attach an eBPF program to cpumap")
Fixes: fbee97feed9b ("bpf: Add support to attach bpf program to a devmap entry")
Reported-by: Abaci <abaci@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Dust Li <dust.li@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210708080409.73525-1-xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com
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Support specifying the ingress_ifindex and rx_queue_index of xdp_md
contexts for BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN.
The intended use case is to allow testing XDP programs that make decisions
based on the ingress interface or RX queue.
If ingress_ifindex is specified, look up the device by the provided index
in the current namespace and use its xdp_rxq for the xdp_buff. If the
rx_queue_index is out of range, or is non-zero when the ingress_ifindex is
0, return -EINVAL.
Co-developed-by: Cody Haas <chaas@riotgames.com>
Co-developed-by: Lisa Watanabe <lwatanabe@riotgames.com>
Signed-off-by: Cody Haas <chaas@riotgames.com>
Signed-off-by: Lisa Watanabe <lwatanabe@riotgames.com>
Signed-off-by: Zvi Effron <zeffron@riotgames.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210707221657.3985075-4-zeffron@riotgames.com
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Support passing a xdp_md via ctx_in/ctx_out in bpf_attr for
BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN.
The intended use case is to pass some XDP meta data to the test runs of
XDP programs that are used as tail calls.
For programs that use bpf_prog_test_run_xdp, support xdp_md input and
output. Unlike with an actual xdp_md during a non-test run, data_meta must
be 0 because it must point to the start of the provided user data. From
the initial xdp_md, use data and data_end to adjust the pointers in the
generated xdp_buff. All other non-zero fields are prohibited (with
EINVAL). If the user has set ctx_out/ctx_size_out, copy the (potentially
different) xdp_md back to the userspace.
We require all fields of input xdp_md except the ones we explicitly
support to be set to zero. The expectation is that in the future we might
add support for more fields and we want to fail explicitly if the user
runs the program on the kernel where we don't yet support them.
Co-developed-by: Cody Haas <chaas@riotgames.com>
Co-developed-by: Lisa Watanabe <lwatanabe@riotgames.com>
Signed-off-by: Cody Haas <chaas@riotgames.com>
Signed-off-by: Lisa Watanabe <lwatanabe@riotgames.com>
Signed-off-by: Zvi Effron <zeffron@riotgames.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210707221657.3985075-3-zeffron@riotgames.com
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With the help from bpfptr_t prepare relevant bpf syscall commands
to be used from kernel and user space.
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210514003623.28033-4-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
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Add placeholders for bpf_sys_bpf() helper and new program type.
Make sure to check that expected_attach_type is zero for future extensibility.
Allow tracing helper functions to be used in this program type, since they will
only execute from user context via bpf_prog_test_run.
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210514003623.28033-2-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
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This patch adds a few kernel function bpf_kfunc_call_test*() for the
selftest's test_run purpose. They will be allowed for tc_cls prog.
The selftest calling the kernel function bpf_kfunc_call_test*()
is also added in this patch.
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210325015252.1551395-1-kafai@fb.com
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Jiri Olsa reported a bug ([1]) in kernel where cgroup local
storage pointer may be NULL in bpf_get_local_storage() helper.
There are two issues uncovered by this bug:
(1). kprobe or tracepoint prog incorrectly sets cgroup local storage
before prog run,
(2). due to change from preempt_disable to migrate_disable,
preemption is possible and percpu storage might be overwritten
by other tasks.
This issue (1) is fixed in [2]. This patch tried to address issue (2).
The following shows how things can go wrong:
task 1: bpf_cgroup_storage_set() for percpu local storage
preemption happens
task 2: bpf_cgroup_storage_set() for percpu local storage
preemption happens
task 1: run bpf program
task 1 will effectively use the percpu local storage setting by task 2
which will be either NULL or incorrect ones.
Instead of just one common local storage per cpu, this patch fixed
the issue by permitting 8 local storages per cpu and each local
storage is identified by a task_struct pointer. This way, we
allow at most 8 nested preemption between bpf_cgroup_storage_set()
and bpf_cgroup_storage_unset(). The percpu local storage slot
is released (calling bpf_cgroup_storage_unset()) by the same task
after bpf program finished running.
bpf_test_run() is also fixed to use the new bpf_cgroup_storage_set()
interface.
The patch is tested on top of [2] with reproducer in [1].
Without this patch, kernel will emit error in 2-3 minutes.
With this patch, after one hour, still no error.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CAKH8qBuXCfUz=w8L+Fj74OaUpbosO29niYwTki7e3Ag044_aww@mail.gmail.com/T
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210309185028.3763817-1-yhs@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210323055146.3334476-1-yhs@fb.com
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Allow to pass sk_lookup programs to PROG_TEST_RUN. User space
provides the full bpf_sk_lookup struct as context. Since the
context includes a socket pointer that can't be exposed
to user space we define that PROG_TEST_RUN returns the cookie
of the selected socket or zero in place of the socket pointer.
We don't support testing programs that select a reuseport socket,
since this would mean running another (unrelated) BPF program
from the sk_lookup test handler.
Signed-off-by: Lorenz Bauer <lmb@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210303101816.36774-3-lmb@cloudflare.com
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Share the timing / signal interruption logic between different
implementations of PROG_TEST_RUN. There is a change in behaviour
as well. We check the loop exit condition before checking for
pending signals. This resolves an edge case where a signal
arrives during the last iteration. Instead of aborting with
EINTR we return the successful result to user space.
Signed-off-by: Lorenz Bauer <lmb@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210303101816.36774-2-lmb@cloudflare.com
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Conflicts:
drivers/net/can/dev.c
commit 03f16c5075b2 ("can: dev: can_restart: fix use after free bug")
commit 3e77f70e7345 ("can: dev: move driver related infrastructure into separate subdir")
Code move.
drivers/net/dsa/b53/b53_common.c
commit 8e4052c32d6b ("net: dsa: b53: fix an off by one in checking "vlan->vid"")
commit b7a9e0da2d1c ("net: switchdev: remove vid_begin -> vid_end range from VLAN objects")
Field rename.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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syzbot reported a WARNING for allocating too big memory:
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 8484 at mm/page_alloc.c:4976 __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x5f8/0x730 mm/page_alloc.c:5011
Modules linked in:
CPU: 1 PID: 8484 Comm: syz-executor862 Not tainted 5.11.0-rc2-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
RIP: 0010:__alloc_pages_nodemask+0x5f8/0x730 mm/page_alloc.c:4976
Code: 00 00 0c 00 0f 85 a7 00 00 00 8b 3c 24 4c 89 f2 44 89 e6 c6 44 24 70 00 48 89 6c 24 58 e8 d0 d7 ff ff 49 89 c5 e9 ea fc ff ff <0f> 0b e9 b5 fd ff ff 89 74 24 14 4c 89 4c 24 08 4c 89 74 24 18 e8
RSP: 0018:ffffc900012efb10 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 1ffff9200025df66 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: dffffc0000000000 RDI: 0000000000140dc0
RBP: 0000000000140dc0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: ffffffff81b1f7e1 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000014
R13: 0000000000000014 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
FS: 000000000190c880(0000) GS:ffff8880b9e00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f08b7f316c0 CR3: 0000000012073000 CR4: 00000000001506f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
alloc_pages_current+0x18c/0x2a0 mm/mempolicy.c:2267
alloc_pages include/linux/gfp.h:547 [inline]
kmalloc_order+0x2e/0xb0 mm/slab_common.c:837
kmalloc_order_trace+0x14/0x120 mm/slab_common.c:853
kmalloc include/linux/slab.h:557 [inline]
kzalloc include/linux/slab.h:682 [inline]
bpf_prog_test_run_raw_tp+0x4b5/0x670 net/bpf/test_run.c:282
bpf_prog_test_run kernel/bpf/syscall.c:3120 [inline]
__do_sys_bpf+0x1ea9/0x4f10 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:4398
do_syscall_64+0x2d/0x70 arch/x86/entry/common.c:46
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
RIP: 0033:0x440499
Code: 18 89 d0 c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 0f 83 7b 13 fc ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00
RSP: 002b:00007ffe1f3bfb18 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000141
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00000000004002c8 RCX: 0000000000440499
RDX: 0000000000000048 RSI: 0000000020000600 RDI: 000000000000000a
RBP: 00000000006ca018 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00000000004002c8
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000401ca0
R13: 0000000000401d30 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
This is because we didn't filter out too big ctx_size_in. Fix it by
rejecting ctx_size_in that are bigger than MAX_BPF_FUNC_ARGS (12) u64
numbers.
Fixes: 1b4d60ec162f ("bpf: Enable BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN for raw_tracepoint")
Reported-by: syzbot+4f98876664c7337a4ae6@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210112234254.1906829-1-songliubraving@fb.com
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Introduce xdp_prepare_buff utility routine to initialize per-descriptor
xdp_buff fields (e.g. xdp_buff pointers). Rely on xdp_prepare_buff() in
all XDP capable drivers.
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Duyck <alexanderduyck@fb.com>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Shay Agroskin <shayagr@amazon.com>
Acked-by: Martin Habets <habetsm.xilinx@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Camelia Groza <camelia.groza@nxp.com>
Acked-by: Marcin Wojtas <mw@semihalf.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/45f46f12295972a97da8ca01990b3e71501e9d89.1608670965.git.lorenzo@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Introduce xdp_init_buff utility routine to initialize xdp_buff fields
const over NAPI iterations (e.g. frame_sz or rxq pointer). Rely on
xdp_init_buff in all XDP capable drivers.
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Duyck <alexanderduyck@fb.com>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Shay Agroskin <shayagr@amazon.com>
Acked-by: Martin Habets <habetsm.xilinx@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Camelia Groza <camelia.groza@nxp.com>
Acked-by: Marcin Wojtas <mw@semihalf.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/7f8329b6da1434dc2b05a77f2e800b29628a8913.1608670965.git.lorenzo@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
|
|
In preempt kernel, BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN on raw_tp triggers:
[ 35.874974] BUG: using smp_processor_id() in preemptible [00000000]
code: new_name/87
[ 35.893983] caller is bpf_prog_test_run_raw_tp+0xd4/0x1b0
[ 35.900124] CPU: 1 PID: 87 Comm: new_name Not tainted 5.9.0-rc6-g615bd02bf #1
[ 35.907358] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996),
BIOS 1.10.2-1ubuntu1 04/01/2014
[ 35.916941] Call Trace:
[ 35.919660] dump_stack+0x77/0x9b
[ 35.923273] check_preemption_disabled+0xb4/0xc0
[ 35.928376] bpf_prog_test_run_raw_tp+0xd4/0x1b0
[ 35.933872] ? selinux_bpf+0xd/0x70
[ 35.937532] __do_sys_bpf+0x6bb/0x21e0
[ 35.941570] ? find_held_lock+0x2d/0x90
[ 35.945687] ? vfs_write+0x150/0x220
[ 35.949586] do_syscall_64+0x2d/0x40
[ 35.953443] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
Fix this by calling migrate_disable() before smp_processor_id().
Fixes: 1b4d60ec162f ("bpf: Enable BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN for raw_tracepoint")
Reported-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Add .test_run for raw_tracepoint. Also, introduce a new feature that runs
the target program on a specific CPU. This is achieved by a new flag in
bpf_attr.test, BPF_F_TEST_RUN_ON_CPU. When this flag is set, the program
is triggered on cpu with id bpf_attr.test.cpu. This feature is needed for
BPF programs that handle perf_event and other percpu resources, as the
program can access these resource locally.
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200925205432.1777-2-songliubraving@fb.com
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Replace the existing /* fall through */ comments and its variants with
the new pseudo-keyword macro fallthrough[1]. Also, remove unnecessary
fall-through markings when it is the case.
[1] https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/v5.7/process/deprecated.html?highlight=fallthrough#implicit-switch-case-fall-through
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
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Now skb->dev is unconditionally set to the loopback device in current net
namespace. But if we want to test bpf program which contains code branch
based on ifindex condition (eg filters out localhost packets) it is useful
to allow specifying of ifindex from userspace. This patch adds such option
through ctx_in (__sk_buff) parameter.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Yakunin <zeil@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200803090545.82046-3-zeil@yandex-team.ru
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Now it's impossible to test all branches of cgroup_skb bpf program which
accesses skb->family and skb->{local,remote}_ip{4,6} fields because they
are zeroed during socket allocation. This commit fills socket family and
addresses from related fields in constructed skb.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Yakunin <zeil@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200803090545.82046-2-zeil@yandex-team.ru
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Add two tests for PTR_TO_BTF_ID vs. null ptr comparison,
one for PTR_TO_BTF_ID in the ctx structure and the
other for PTR_TO_BTF_ID after one level pointer chasing.
In both cases, the test ensures condition is not
removed.
For example, for this test
struct bpf_fentry_test_t {
struct bpf_fentry_test_t *a;
};
int BPF_PROG(test7, struct bpf_fentry_test_t *arg)
{
if (arg == 0)
test7_result = 1;
return 0;
}
Before the previous verifier change, we have xlated codes:
int test7(long long unsigned int * ctx):
; int BPF_PROG(test7, struct bpf_fentry_test_t *arg)
0: (79) r1 = *(u64 *)(r1 +0)
; int BPF_PROG(test7, struct bpf_fentry_test_t *arg)
1: (b4) w0 = 0
2: (95) exit
After the previous verifier change, we have:
int test7(long long unsigned int * ctx):
; int BPF_PROG(test7, struct bpf_fentry_test_t *arg)
0: (79) r1 = *(u64 *)(r1 +0)
; if (arg == 0)
1: (55) if r1 != 0x0 goto pc+4
; test7_result = 1;
2: (18) r1 = map[id:6][0]+48
4: (b7) r2 = 1
5: (7b) *(u64 *)(r1 +0) = r2
; int BPF_PROG(test7, struct bpf_fentry_test_t *arg)
6: (b4) w0 = 0
7: (95) exit
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200630171241.2523875-1-yhs@fb.com
|
|
Commit bc56c919fce7 ("bpf: Add xdp.frame_sz in bpf_prog_test_run_xdp().")
recently changed bpf_prog_test_run_xdp() to use larger frames for XDP in
order to test tail growing frames (via bpf_xdp_adjust_tail) and to have
memory backing frame better resemble drivers.
The commit contains a bug, as it tries to copy the max data size from
userspace, instead of the size provided by userspace. This cause XDP
unit tests to fail sporadically with EFAULT, an unfortunate behavior.
The fix is to only copy the size specified by userspace.
Fixes: bc56c919fce7 ("bpf: Add xdp.frame_sz in bpf_prog_test_run_xdp().")
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/158980712729.256597.6115007718472928659.stgit@firesoul
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|
Update the memory requirements, when adding xdp.frame_sz in BPF test_run
function bpf_prog_test_run_xdp() which e.g. is used by XDP selftests.
Specifically add the expected reserved tailroom, but also allocated a
larger memory area to reflect that XDP frames usually comes in this
format. Limit the provided packet data size to 4096 minus headroom +
tailroom, as this also reflect a common 3520 bytes MTU limit with XDP.
Note that bpf_test_init already use a memory allocation method that clears
memory. Thus, this already guards against leaking uninit kernel memory.
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/158945349549.97035.15316291762482444006.stgit@firesoul
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|
Fix build warnings when building net/bpf/test_run.o with W=1 due
to missing prototype for bpf_fentry_test{1..6}.
Instead of declaring prototypes, turn off warnings with
__diag_{push,ignore,pop} as pointed out by Alexei.
Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Menil <jpmenil@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200327204713.28050-1-jpmenil@gmail.com
|
|
Test for two scenarios:
* When the fmod_ret program returns 0, the original function should
be called along with fentry and fexit programs.
* When the fmod_ret program returns a non-zero value, the original
function should not be called, no side effect should be observed and
fentry and fexit programs should be called.
The result from the kernel function call and whether a side-effect is
observed is returned via the retval attr of the BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN (bpf)
syscall.
Signed-off-by: KP Singh <kpsingh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200304191853.1529-8-kpsingh@chromium.org
|
|
The current fexit and fentry tests rely on a different program to
exercise the functions they attach to. Instead of doing this, implement
the test operations for tracing which will also be used for
BPF_MODIFY_RETURN in a subsequent patch.
Also, clean up the fexit test to use the generated skeleton.
Signed-off-by: KP Singh <kpsingh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200304191853.1529-7-kpsingh@chromium.org
|
|
BPF programs may want to know whether an skb is gso. The canonical
answer is skb_is_gso(skb), which tests that gso_size != 0.
Expose this field in the same manner as gso_segs. That field itself
is not a sufficient signal, as the comment in skb_shared_info makes
clear: gso_segs may be zero, e.g., from dodgy sources.
Also prepare net/bpf/test_run for upcoming BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN tests
of the feature.
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200303200503.226217-2-willemdebruijn.kernel@gmail.com
|
|
Replace the preemption disable/enable with migrate_disable/enable() to
reflect the actual requirement and to allow PREEMPT_RT to substitute it
with an actual migration disable mechanism which does not disable
preemption.
[ tglx: Switched it over to migrate disable ]
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200224145643.785306549@linutronix.de
|
|
allow to pass skb's mark field into bpf_prog_test_run ctx
for BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_CLS prog type. that would allow
to test bpf programs which are doing decision based on this
field
Signed-off-by: Nikita V. Shirokov <tehnerd@tehnerd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
|
|
wire_len should not be less than real len and is capped by GSO_MAX_SIZE.
gso_segs is capped by GSO_MAX_SEGS.
v2:
* set wire_len to skb->len when passed wire_len is 0 (Alexei Starovoitov)
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191213223028.161282-1-sdf@google.com
|
|
In order to properly exercise the BPF dispatcher, this commit adds BPF
dispatcher usage to BPF_TEST_RUN when executing XDP programs.
Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191213175112.30208-5-bjorn.topel@gmail.com
|
|
Switch existing pattern of "offsetof(..., member) + FIELD_SIZEOF(...,
member)' to "offsetofend(..., member)" which does exactly what
we need without all the copy-paste.
Suggested-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191210191933.105321-1-sdf@google.com
|
|
The error return path on when bpf_fentry_test* tests fail does not
kfree 'data'. Fix this by adding the missing kfree.
Addresses-Coverity: ("Resource leak")
Fixes: faeb2dce084a ("bpf: Add kernel test functions for fentry testing")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191118114059.37287-1-colin.king@canonical.com
|
|
Add few kernel functions with various number of arguments,
their types and sizes for BPF trampoline testing to cover
different calling conventions.
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191114185720.1641606-9-ast@kernel.org
|
|
It's useful for implementing EDT related tests (set tstamp, run the
test, see how the tstamp is changed or observe some other parameter).
Note that bpf_ktime_get_ns() helper is using monotonic clock, so for
the BPF programs that compare tstamp against it, tstamp should be
derived from clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, ...).
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191015183125.124413-1-sdf@google.com
|
|
This will allow us to write tests for those flags.
v2:
* Swap kfree(data) and kfree(user_ctx) (Song Liu)
Acked-by: Petar Penkov <ppenkov@google.com>
Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Cc: Petar Penkov <ppenkov@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
|
|
C flow dissector supports input flags that tell it to customize parsing
by either stopping early or trying to parse as deep as possible. Pass
those flags to the BPF flow dissector so it can make the same
decisions. In the next commits I'll add support for those flags to
our reference bpf_flow.c
v3:
* Export copy of flow dissector flags instead of moving (Alexei Starovoitov)
Acked-by: Petar Penkov <ppenkov@google.com>
Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Cc: Petar Penkov <ppenkov@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
|
|
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):
this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of version 2 of the gnu general public license as
published by the free software foundation
extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier
GPL-2.0-only
has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 107 file(s).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Richard Fontana <rfontana@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Steve Winslow <swinslow@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexios Zavras <alexios.zavras@intel.com>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190528171438.615055994@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
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Add SPDX license identifiers to all Make/Kconfig files which:
- Have no license information of any form
These files fall under the project license, GPL v2 only. The resulting SPDX
license identifier is:
GPL-2.0-only
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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After allowing a bpf prog to
- directly read the skb->sk ptr
- get the fullsock bpf_sock by "bpf_sk_fullsock()"
- get the bpf_tcp_sock by "bpf_tcp_sock()"
- get the listener sock by "bpf_get_listener_sock()"
- avoid duplicating the fields of "(bpf_)sock" and "(bpf_)tcp_sock"
into different bpf running context.
this patch is another effort to make bpf's network programming
more intuitive to do (together with memory and performance benefit).
When bpf prog needs to store data for a sk, the current practice is to
define a map with the usual 4-tuples (src/dst ip/port) as the key.
If multiple bpf progs require to store different sk data, multiple maps
have to be defined. Hence, wasting memory to store the duplicated
keys (i.e. 4 tuples here) in each of the bpf map.
[ The smallest key could be the sk pointer itself which requires
some enhancement in the verifier and it is a separate topic. ]
Also, the bpf prog needs to clean up the elem when sk is freed.
Otherwise, the bpf map will become full and un-usable quickly.
The sk-free tracking currently could be done during sk state
transition (e.g. BPF_SOCK_OPS_STATE_CB).
The size of the map needs to be predefined which then usually ended-up
with an over-provisioned map in production. Even the map was re-sizable,
while the sk naturally come and go away already, this potential re-size
operation is arguably redundant if the data can be directly connected
to the sk itself instead of proxy-ing through a bpf map.
This patch introduces sk->sk_bpf_storage to provide local storage space
at sk for bpf prog to use. The space will be allocated when the first bpf
prog has created data for this particular sk.
The design optimizes the bpf prog's lookup (and then optionally followed by
an inline update). bpf_spin_lock should be used if the inline update needs
to be protected.
BPF_MAP_TYPE_SK_STORAGE:
-----------------------
To define a bpf "sk-local-storage", a BPF_MAP_TYPE_SK_STORAGE map (new in
this patch) needs to be created. Multiple BPF_MAP_TYPE_SK_STORAGE maps can
be created to fit different bpf progs' needs. The map enforces
BTF to allow printing the sk-local-storage during a system-wise
sk dump (e.g. "ss -ta") in the future.
The purpose of a BPF_MAP_TYPE_SK_STORAGE map is not for lookup/update/delete
a "sk-local-storage" data from a particular sk.
Think of the map as a meta-data (or "type") of a "sk-local-storage". This
particular "type" of "sk-local-storage" data can then be stored in any sk.
The main purposes of this map are mostly:
1. Define the size of a "sk-local-storage" type.
2. Provide a similar syscall userspace API as the map (e.g. lookup/update,
map-id, map-btf...etc.)
3. Keep track of all sk's storages of this "type" and clean them up
when the map is freed.
sk->sk_bpf_storage:
------------------
The main lookup/update/delete is done on sk->sk_bpf_storage (which
is a "struct bpf_sk_storage"). When doing a lookup,
the "map" pointer is now used as the "key" to search on the
sk_storage->list. The "map" pointer is actually serving
as the "type" of the "sk-local-storage" that is being
requested.
To allow very fast lookup, it should be as fast as looking up an
array at a stable-offset. At the same time, it is not ideal to
set a hard limit on the number of sk-local-storage "type" that the
system can have. Hence, this patch takes a cache approach.
The last search result from sk_storage->list is cached in
sk_storage->cache[] which is a stable sized array. Each
"sk-local-storage" type has a stable offset to the cache[] array.
In the future, a map's flag could be introduced to do cache
opt-out/enforcement if it became necessary.
The cache size is 16 (i.e. 16 types of "sk-local-storage").
Programs can share map. On the program side, having a few bpf_progs
running in the networking hotpath is already a lot. The bpf_prog
should have already consolidated the existing sock-key-ed map usage
to minimize the map lookup penalty. 16 has enough runway to grow.
All sk-local-storage data will be removed from sk->sk_bpf_storage
during sk destruction.
bpf_sk_storage_get() and bpf_sk_storage_delete():
------------------------------------------------
Instead of using bpf_map_(lookup|update|delete)_elem(),
the bpf prog needs to use the new helper bpf_sk_storage_get() and
bpf_sk_storage_delete(). The verifier can then enforce the
ARG_PTR_TO_SOCKET argument. The bpf_sk_storage_get() also allows to
"create" new elem if one does not exist in the sk. It is done by
the new BPF_SK_STORAGE_GET_F_CREATE flag. An optional value can also be
provided as the initial value during BPF_SK_STORAGE_GET_F_CREATE.
The BPF_MAP_TYPE_SK_STORAGE also supports bpf_spin_lock. Together,
it has eliminated the potential use cases for an equivalent
bpf_map_update_elem() API (for bpf_prog) in this patch.
Misc notes:
----------
1. map_get_next_key is not supported. From the userspace syscall
perspective, the map has the socket fd as the key while the map
can be shared by pinned-file or map-id.
Since btf is enforced, the existing "ss" could be enhanced to pretty
print the local-storage.
Supporting a kernel defined btf with 4 tuples as the return key could
be explored later also.
2. The sk->sk_lock cannot be acquired. Atomic operations is used instead.
e.g. cmpxchg is done on the sk->sk_bpf_storage ptr.
Please refer to the source code comments for the details in
synchronization cases and considerations.
3. The mem is charged to the sk->sk_omem_alloc as the sk filter does.
Benchmark:
---------
Here is the benchmark data collected by turning on
the "kernel.bpf_stats_enabled" sysctl.
Two bpf progs are tested:
One bpf prog with the usual bpf hashmap (max_entries = 8192) with the
sk ptr as the key. (verifier is modified to support sk ptr as the key
That should have shortened the key lookup time.)
Another bpf prog is with the new BPF_MAP_TYPE_SK_STORAGE.
Both are storing a "u32 cnt", do a lookup on "egress_skb/cgroup" for
each egress skb and then bump the cnt. netperf is used to drive
data with 4096 connected UDP sockets.
BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH with a modifier verifier (152ns per bpf run)
27: cgroup_skb name egress_sk_map tag 74f56e832918070b run_time_ns 58280107540 run_cnt 381347633
loaded_at 2019-04-15T13:46:39-0700 uid 0
xlated 344B jited 258B memlock 4096B map_ids 16
btf_id 5
BPF_MAP_TYPE_SK_STORAGE in this patch (66ns per bpf run)
30: cgroup_skb name egress_sk_stora tag d4aa70984cc7bbf6 run_time_ns 25617093319 run_cnt 390989739
loaded_at 2019-04-15T13:47:54-0700 uid 0
xlated 168B jited 156B memlock 4096B map_ids 17
btf_id 6
Here is a high-level picture on how are the objects organized:
sk
┌──────┐
│ │
│ │
│ │
│*sk_bpf_storage─────▶ bpf_sk_storage
└──────┘ ┌───────┐
┌───────────┤ list │
│ │ │
│ │ │
│ │ │
│ └───────┘
│
│ elem
│ ┌────────┐
├─▶│ snode │
│ ├────────┤
│ │ data │ bpf_map
│ ├────────┤ ┌─────────┐
│ │map_node│◀─┬─────┤ list │
│ └────────┘ │ │ │
│ │ │ │
│ elem │ │ │
│ ┌────────┐ │ └─────────┘
└─▶│ snode │ │
├────────┤ │
bpf_map │ data │ │
┌─────────┐ ├────────┤ │
│ list ├───────▶│map_node│ │
│ │ └────────┘ │
│ │ │
│ │ elem │
└─────────┘ ┌────────┐ │
┌─▶│ snode │ │
│ ├────────┤ │
│ │ data │ │
│ ├────────┤ │
│ │map_node│◀─┘
│ └────────┘
│
│
│ ┌───────┐
sk └──────────│ list │
┌──────┐ │ │
│ │ │ │
│ │ │ │
│ │ └───────┘
│*sk_bpf_storage───────▶bpf_sk_storage
└──────┘
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
|
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This tests that:
* a BPF_PROG_TYPE_RAW_TRACEPOINT_WRITABLE cannot be attached if it
uses either:
* a variable offset to the tracepoint buffer, or
* an offset beyond the size of the tracepoint buffer
* a tracer can modify the buffer provided when attached to a writable
tracepoint in bpf_prog_test_run
Signed-off-by: Matt Mullins <mmullins@fb.com>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
|
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Now that we use skb-less flow dissector let's return true nhoff and
thoff. We used to adjust them by ETH_HLEN because that's how it was
done in the skb case. For VLAN tests that looks confusing: nhoff is
pointing to vlan parts :-\
Warning, this is an API change for BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN! Feel free to drop
if you think that it's too late at this point to fix it.
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
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Now that we have bpf_flow_dissect which can work on raw data,
use it when doing BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN for flow dissector.
Simplifies bpf_prog_test_run_flow_dissector and allows us to
test no-skb mode.
Note, that previously, with bpf_flow_dissect_skb we used to call
eth_type_trans which pulled L2 (ETH_HLEN) header and we explicitly called
skb_reset_network_header. That means flow_keys->nhoff would be
initialized to 0 (skb_network_offset) in init_flow_keys.
Now we call bpf_flow_dissect with nhoff set to ETH_HLEN and need
to undo it once the dissection is done to preserve the existing behavior.
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
|
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struct bpf_flow_dissector has a small subset of sk_buff fields that
flow dissector BPF program is allowed to access and an optional
pointer to real skb. Real skb is used only in bpf_skb_load_bytes
helper to read non-linear data.
The real motivation for this is to be able to call flow dissector
from eth_get_headlen context where we don't have an skb and need
to dissect raw bytes.
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
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This should allow us later to extend BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN for non-skb case
and be sure that nobody is erroneously setting ctx_{in,out}.
Fixes: b0b9395d865e ("bpf: support input __sk_buff context in BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN")
Reported-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
|
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Commit b0b9395d865e ("bpf: support input __sk_buff context in
BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN") started using bpf_check_uarg_tail_zero in
BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN. However, bpf_check_uarg_tail_zero is not defined
for !CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL:
net/bpf/test_run.c: In function ‘bpf_ctx_init’:
net/bpf/test_run.c:142:9: error: implicit declaration of function ‘bpf_check_uarg_tail_zero’ [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
err = bpf_check_uarg_tail_zero(data_in, max_size, size);
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Let's not build net/bpf/test_run.c when CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL is not set.
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Fixes: b0b9395d865e ("bpf: support input __sk_buff context in BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN")
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
|
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Add new set of arguments to bpf_attr for BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN:
* ctx_in/ctx_size_in - input context
* ctx_out/ctx_size_out - output context
The intended use case is to pass some meta data to the test runs that
operate on skb (this has being brought up on recent LPC).
For programs that use bpf_prog_test_run_skb, support __sk_buff input and
output. Initially, from input __sk_buff, copy _only_ cb and priority into
skb, all other non-zero fields are prohibited (with EINVAL).
If the user has set ctx_out/ctx_size_out, copy the potentially modified
__sk_buff back to the userspace.
We require all fields of input __sk_buff except the ones we explicitly
support to be set to zero. The expectation is that in the future we might
add support for more fields and we want to fail explicitly if the user
runs the program on the kernel where we don't yet support them.
The API is intentionally vague (i.e. we don't explicitly add __sk_buff
to bpf_attr, but ctx_in) to potentially let other test_run types use
this interface in the future (this can be xdp_md for xdp types for
example).
v4:
* don't copy more than allowed in bpf_ctx_init [Martin]
v3:
* handle case where ctx_in is NULL, but ctx_out is not [Martin]
* convert size==0 checks to ptr==NULL checks and add some extra ptr
checks [Martin]
v2:
* Addressed comments from Martin Lau
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
|
|
Sparse warning below:
sudo make C=2 CF=-D__CHECK_ENDIAN__ M=net/bpf/
CHECK net/bpf//test_run.c
net/bpf//test_run.c:19:77: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
./include/linux/bpf-cgroup.h:295:77: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
Fixes: 8bad74f9840f ("bpf: extend cgroup bpf core to allow multiple cgroup storage types")
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Bo YU <tsu.yubo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
|
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Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2019-03-04
The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree.
The main changes are:
1) Add AF_XDP support to libbpf. Rationale is to facilitate writing
AF_XDP applications by offering higher-level APIs that hide many
of the details of the AF_XDP uapi. Sample programs are converted
over to this new interface as well, from Magnus.
2) Introduce a new cant_sleep() macro for annotation of functions
that cannot sleep and use it in BPF_PROG_RUN() to assert that
BPF programs run under preemption disabled context, from Peter.
3) Introduce per BPF prog stats in order to monitor the usage
of BPF; this is controlled by kernel.bpf_stats_enabled sysctl
knob where monitoring tools can make use of this to efficiently
determine the average cost of programs, from Alexei.
4) Split up BPF selftest's test_progs similarly as we already
did with test_verifier. This allows to further reduce merge
conflicts in future and to get more structure into our
quickly growing BPF selftest suite, from Stanislav.
5) Fix a bug in BTF's dedup algorithm which can cause an infinite
loop in some circumstances; also various BPF doc fixes and
improvements, from Andrii.
6) Various BPF sample cleanups and migration to libbpf in order
to further isolate the old sample loader code (so we can get
rid of it at some point), from Jakub.
7) Add a new BPF helper for BPF cgroup skb progs that allows
to set ECN CE code point and a Host Bandwidth Manager (HBM)
sample program for limiting the bandwidth used by v2 cgroups,
from Lawrence.
8) Enable write access to skb->queue_mapping from tc BPF egress
programs in order to let BPF pick TX queue, from Jesper.
9) Fix a bug in BPF spinlock handling for map-in-map which did
not propagate spin_lock_off to the meta map, from Yonghong.
10) Fix a bug in the new per-CPU BPF prog counters to properly
initialize stats for each CPU, from Eric.
11) Add various BPF helper prototypes to selftest's bpf_helpers.h,
from Willem.
12) Fix various BPF samples bugs in XDP and tracing progs,
from Toke, Daniel and Yonghong.
13) Silence preemption splat in test_bpf after BPF_PROG_RUN()
enforces it now everywhere, from Anders.
14) Fix a signedness bug in libbpf's btf_dedup_ref_type() to
get error handling working, from Dan.
15) Fix bpftool documentation and auto-completion with regards
to stream_{verdict,parser} attach types, from Alban.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
|
|
Syzbot found out that running BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN with repeat=0xffffffff
makes process unkillable. The problem is that when CONFIG_PREEMPT is
enabled, we never see need_resched() return true. This is due to the
fact that preempt_enable() (which we do in bpf_test_run_one on each
iteration) now handles resched if it's needed.
Let's disable preemption for the whole run, not per test. In this case
we can properly see whether resched is needed.
Let's also properly return -EINTR to the userspace in case of a signal
interrupt.
This is a follow up for a recently fixed issue in bpf_test_run, see
commit df1a2cb7c74b ("bpf/test_run: fix unkillable
BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN").
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
|
|
Three conflicts, one of which, for marvell10g.c is non-trivial and
requires some follow-up from Heiner or someone else.
The issue is that Heiner converted the marvell10g driver over to
use the generic c45 code as much as possible.
However, in 'net' a bug fix appeared which makes sure that a new
local mask (MDIO_AN_10GBT_CTRL_ADV_NBT_MASK) with value 0x01e0
is cleared.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
|
|
Syzbot found out that running BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN with repeat=0xffffffff
makes process unkillable. The problem is that when CONFIG_PREEMPT is
enabled, we never see need_resched() return true. This is due to the
fact that preempt_enable() (which we do in bpf_test_run_one on each
iteration) now handles resched if it's needed.
Let's disable preemption for the whole run, not per test. In this case
we can properly see whether resched is needed.
Let's also properly return -EINTR to the userspace in case of a signal
interrupt.
See recent discussion:
http://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CAH3MdRWHr4N8jei8jxDppXjmw-Nw=puNDLbu1dQOFQHxfU2onA@mail.gmail.com
I'll follow up with the same fix bpf_prog_test_run_flow_dissector in
bpf-next.
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
|
|
The input is packet data, the output is struct bpf_flow_key. This should
make it easy to test flow dissector programs without elaborate
setup.
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
|
|
Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2018-12-11
The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree.
It has three minor merge conflicts, resolutions:
1) tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_verifier.c
Take first chunk with alignment_prevented_execution.
2) net/core/filter.c
[...]
case bpf_ctx_range_ptr(struct __sk_buff, flow_keys):
case bpf_ctx_range(struct __sk_buff, wire_len):
return false;
[...]
3) include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
Take the second chunk for the two cases each.
The main changes are:
1) Add support for BPF line info via BTF and extend libbpf as well
as bpftool's program dump to annotate output with BPF C code to
facilitate debugging and introspection, from Martin.
2) Add support for BPF_ALU | BPF_ARSH | BPF_{K,X} in interpreter
and all JIT backends, from Jiong.
3) Improve BPF test coverage on archs with no efficient unaligned
access by adding an "any alignment" flag to the BPF program load
to forcefully disable verifier alignment checks, from David.
4) Add a new bpf_prog_test_run_xattr() API to libbpf which allows for
proper use of BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN with data_out, from Lorenz.
5) Extend tc BPF programs to use a new __sk_buff field called wire_len
for more accurate accounting of packets going to wire, from Petar.
6) Improve bpftool to allow dumping the trace pipe from it and add
several improvements in bash completion and map/prog dump,
from Quentin.
7) Optimize arm64 BPF JIT to always emit movn/movk/movk sequence for
kernel addresses and add a dedicated BPF JIT backend allocator,
from Ard.
8) Add a BPF helper function for IR remotes to report mouse movements,
from Sean.
9) Various cleanups in BPF prog dump e.g. to make UAPI bpf_prog_info
member naming consistent with existing conventions, from Yonghong
and Song.
10) Misc cleanups and improvements in allowing to pass interface name
via cmdline for xdp1 BPF example, from Matteo.
11) Fix a potential segfault in BPF sample loader's kprobes handling,
from Daniel T.
12) Fix SPDX license in libbpf's README.rst, from Andrey.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
|
|
Use data_size_out as a size hint when copying test output to user space.
ENOSPC is returned if the output buffer is too small.
Callers which so far did not set data_size_out are not affected.
Signed-off-by: Lorenz Bauer <lmb@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
|
|
After commit f42ee093be29 ("bpf/test_run: support cgroup local
storage") the bpf_test_run() function may fail with -ENOMEM, if
it's not possible to allocate memory for a cgroup local storage.
This error shouldn't be mixed with the return value of the testing
program. Let's add an additional argument with a pointer where to
store the testing program's result; and make bpf_test_run()
return either 0 or -ENOMEM.
Fixes: f42ee093be29 ("bpf/test_run: support cgroup local storage")
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Suggested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
|
|
Tests are added to make sure CGROUP_SKB cannot access:
tc_classid, data_meta, flow_keys
and can read and write:
mark, prority, and cb[0-4]
and can read other fields.
To make selftest with skb->sk work, a dummy sk is added in
bpf_prog_test_run_skb().
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
|
|
In order to introduce per-cpu cgroup storage, let's generalize
bpf cgroup core to support multiple cgroup storage types.
Potentially, per-node cgroup storage can be added later.
This commit is mostly a formal change that replaces
cgroup_storage pointer with a array of cgroup_storage pointers.
It doesn't actually introduce a new storage type,
it will be done later.
Each bpf program is now able to have one cgroup storage of each type.
Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
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Allocate a temporary cgroup storage to use for bpf program test runs.
Because the test program is not actually attached to a cgroup,
the storage is allocated manually just for the execution
of the bpf program.
If the program is executed multiple times, the storage is not zeroed
on each run, emulating multiple runs of the program, attached to
a real cgroup.
Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
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sykzaller triggered several panics similar to the below:
[...]
[ 248.851531] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in _copy_to_user+0x5c/0x90
[ 248.857656] Read of size 985 at addr ffff8808017ffff2 by task a.out/1425
[...]
[ 248.865902] CPU: 1 PID: 1425 Comm: a.out Not tainted 4.18.0-rc4+ #13
[ 248.865903] Hardware name: Supermicro SYS-5039MS-H12TRF/X11SSE-F, BIOS 2.1a 03/08/2018
[ 248.865905] Call Trace:
[ 248.865910] dump_stack+0xd6/0x185
[ 248.865911] ? show_regs_print_info+0xb/0xb
[ 248.865913] ? printk+0x9c/0xc3
[ 248.865915] ? kmsg_dump_rewind_nolock+0xe4/0xe4
[ 248.865919] print_address_description+0x6f/0x270
[ 248.865920] kasan_report+0x25b/0x380
[ 248.865922] ? _copy_to_user+0x5c/0x90
[ 248.865924] check_memory_region+0x137/0x190
[ 248.865925] kasan_check_read+0x11/0x20
[ 248.865927] _copy_to_user+0x5c/0x90
[ 248.865930] bpf_test_finish.isra.8+0x4f/0xc0
[ 248.865932] bpf_prog_test_run_skb+0x6a0/0xba0
[...]
After scrubbing the BPF prog a bit from the noise, turns out it called
bpf_skb_change_head() for the lwt_xmit prog with headroom of 2. Nothing
wrong in that, however, this was run with repeat >> 0 in bpf_prog_test_run_skb()
and the same skb thus keeps changing until the pskb_expand_head() called
from skb_cow() keeps bailing out in atomic alloc context with -ENOMEM.
So upon return we'll basically have 0 headroom left yet blindly do the
__skb_push() of 14 bytes and keep copying data from there in bpf_test_finish()
out of bounds. Fix to check if we have enough headroom and if pskb_expand_head()
fails, bail out with error.
Another bug independent of this fix (but related in triggering above) is
that BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN should be reworked to reset the skb/xdp buffer to
it's original state from input as otherwise repeating the same test in a
loop won't work for benchmarking when underlying input buffer is getting
changed by the prog each time and reused for the next run leading to
unexpected results.
Fixes: 1cf1cae963c2 ("bpf: introduce BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN command")
Reported-by: syzbot+709412e651e55ed96498@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+54f39d6ab58f39720a55@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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after introduction of bpf_xdp_adjust_tail helper packet length
could be changed not only if xdp->data pointer has been changed
but xdp->data_end as well. making bpf_prog_test_run aware of this
possibility
Signed-off-by: Nikita V. Shirokov <tehnerd@tehnerd.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
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syzkaller was able to generate the following XDP program ...
(18) r0 = 0x0
(61) r5 = *(u32 *)(r1 +12)
(04) (u32) r0 += (u32) 0
(95) exit
... and trigger a NULL pointer dereference in ___bpf_prog_run()
via bpf_prog_test_run_xdp() where this was attempted to run.
Reason is that recent xdp_rxq_info addition to XDP programs
updated all drivers, but not bpf_prog_test_run_xdp(), where
xdp_buff is set up. Thus when context rewriter does the deref
on the netdev it's NULL at runtime. Fix it by using xdp_rxq
from loopback dev. __netif_get_rx_queue() helper can also be
reused in various other locations later on.
Fixes: 02dd3291b2f0 ("bpf: finally expose xdp_rxq_info to XDP bpf-programs")
Reported-by: syzbot+1eb094057b338eb1fc00@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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This work enables generic transfer of metadata from XDP into skb. The
basic idea is that we can make use of the fact that the resulting skb
must be linear and already comes with a larger headroom for supporting
bpf_xdp_adjust_head(), which mangles xdp->data. Here, we base our work
on a similar principle and introduce a small helper bpf_xdp_adjust_meta()
for adjusting a new pointer called xdp->data_meta. Thus, the packet has
a flexible and programmable room for meta data, followed by the actual
packet data. struct xdp_buff is therefore laid out that we first point
to data_hard_start, then data_meta directly prepended to data followed
by data_end marking the end of packet. bpf_xdp_adjust_head() takes into
account whether we have meta data already prepended and if so, memmove()s
this along with the given offset provided there's enough room.
xdp->data_meta is optional and programs are not required to use it. The
rationale is that when we process the packet in XDP (e.g. as DoS filter),
we can push further meta data along with it for the XDP_PASS case, and
give the guarantee that a clsact ingress BPF program on the same device
can pick this up for further post-processing. Since we work with skb
there, we can also set skb->mark, skb->priority or other skb meta data
out of BPF, thus having this scratch space generic and programmable
allows for more flexibility than defining a direct 1:1 transfer of
potentially new XDP members into skb (it's also more efficient as we
don't need to initialize/handle each of such new members). The facility
also works together with GRO aggregation. The scratch space at the head
of the packet can be multiple of 4 byte up to 32 byte large. Drivers not
yet supporting xdp->data_meta can simply be set up with xdp->data_meta
as xdp->data + 1 as bpf_xdp_adjust_meta() will detect this and bail out,
such that the subsequent match against xdp->data for later access is
guaranteed to fail.
The verifier treats xdp->data_meta/xdp->data the same way as we treat
xdp->data/xdp->data_end pointer comparisons. The requirement for doing
the compare against xdp->data is that it hasn't been modified from it's
original address we got from ctx access. It may have a range marking
already from prior successful xdp->data/xdp->data_end pointer comparisons
though.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Just do the rename into bpf_compute_data_pointers() as we'll add
one more pointer here to recompute.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Make sure we apply NET_IP_ALIGN when reserving headroom for SKB
and XDP test runs, just like a real driver would.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
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Instead, pass the kattr in which has a kernel side copy of this
data structure from userspace already.
Fix based upon a suggestion from Alexei Starovoitov.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
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