31

How can run a method $scope.myWork() after render template? I want to set the $scope.value and after that I need to change something with JQuery (eg. in DOM of template content). $scope.$watch('value', function (){....}) is working "before" render (DOM of template is not available yet). Thanks.

5 Answers 5

19

Create a directive that runs your code in the link function. The link function is called after the template is built.

See ng-click to get an idea.

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8 Comments

There is my example, that doesn't work - jsfiddle.net/C6SUv/7 (why isn't $scope.afterRender call after each render?).
because the link function is called once after it element is rendered, not after each render of angular. Why you can't create directives do make the changes that you need with jQuery and update angular? Manipulating DOM inside of controllers isn't a good practice
Hmmmmm. I have to scroll div with fix height. I have buttons for moving cursor in list of fields. I set $scope.value in ngClick and after that I need to scroll on right position (via scrollTop). That's the reason, why I want to manipulate with DOM inside of controller. Any idea?
See if $anchorScroll can do the job or create a service for this(to make your controller more testable). Making a directive that set the actual 'top' of the div into a variable in your controller and a service to scroll will be a good match.
Maybe you want to create a directive with a controller in the DIV and in each row you can add a directive that in the link function(after render) it use the controller from the DIV passing it 'top' and the controller scroll to it. In the childs(rows) you will use require: '^DIVdirectiveName' to get the controller. See this update fiddle jsfiddle.net/C6SUv/8
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17

I use terminal and transclude in a attribute directive to call a scoped method after a model is updated and view is rendered (in my case to resize a iframe after a $Resource.query):

.directive('postRender', [ '$timeout', function($timeout) {
var def = {
    restrict : 'A', 
    terminal : true,
    transclude : true,
    link : function(scope, element, attrs) {
        $timeout(scope.resize, 0);  //Calling a scoped method
    }
};
return def;
}])

The $timeout is black magic. It should be possible to declare the JS method as the attribute value and $parse it.

So I use it in a ng-repeat (in my case a tree is rendered recursively):

<div post-render ng-repeat="r in regions | orderBy:'name'" ng-include="'tree_region_renderer.html'">

Comments

9

I also had this problem, other solutions didn't work well for me, and it seemed like the kind of thing Protractor must have solved. A quick review of Protractor's client-side scripts shows it uses angular.getTestability(element) to know when to actually run the tests. The method waits until there are no pending timeouts or http requests and then runs your callback. Here's my directive:

export function afterRender ($timeout) {
"ngInject";
  return {
      restrict: 'A',
      terminal: true,
      link: function (scope, element, attrs) {
        angular.getTestability(element).whenStable(function() {
          console.log('[rendered]');
        });
      }
  };
}

2 Comments

Since you are running inside the Angular app, you can simply inject $browser and register a callback with its notifyWhenNoOutstandingRequests() method. Note, though, that this is relying on some undocumented, private APIs and might break without notice.
In my case I was driving the browser from a script. In the future I'll remove the directive and call whenStable() from the driver instead
2

Jens answer above will work , but note that on newer AngularJS versions (for example 1.2.3) you cannot have that postRender directive in combination with ng-repeat as attributes on the same tag since they both have transclude: true. In that case you either must remove transclude or have a separate tag with the postRender directive attribute.
Also be aware of priority of attributes when using terminal: true since you might end up having an attribute non- effective due to a higher priorotized one on the same tag.

Comments

-1

I found this page when looking for a way to profile DOM rendering. I found a far simple solution which is working for my use case.

Attach an ng-init handler to the DOM element and in the handler function, use $timeout to yield execution. Example:

HTML:

<div ng-init="foo()">

JS:

$scope.foo = function() {
    $timeout(function() {
        // This code runs after the DOM renders
    });
});

Comments

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