creating an object in json format

Question

In my node (express) app, I want to send a json response back to the client. It would look something like this.

{"someTshirt": 
      {small : 'available'},
      {med : 'available'},
      {large : 'not available'}
 }

I'd reiterate through the sizes and append to the response set with its availability. How would I create this object to begin with in plain javascript within app.js? how would I add the 'someTshirtName' to the beginning of this object as well as appending each size's availability to it after the object has been created?

Thierry J · Accepted Answer · 2013-08-12 03:14:07Z

7

You can build your object like this:

var availability = {"someTshirt": 
    {
        'small': 'available',
        'med' : 'available',
        'large' : 'not available'
    }
};

Then you can access this object with:

availability.someTshirt.small
>>> 'available'
availability.someTshirt.large
>>> 'not available'

However I'd recommend you to use booleans instead of strings, which are easier to manipulate. You can still change the display string later:

var availability = {"someTshirt": 
    {
        'small': true,
        'med' : true,
        'large' : false
    }
};

if (availability.someTshirt.small) {
    console.log('available');
}
>>> 'available'

[edit] Response to the comment:

If you want to create your objects dynamically, you can do the following:

var availability = {};
availability.someTshirt = {};
availability.someTshirt.small = true;
availability.someTshirt.med = true;
availability.someTshirt.large = false;

if (availability.someTshirt.small) {
    console.log("available");
} else {
    console.log("not available");
}
>>> 'available'

availability.someTshirt.small = false;

if (availability.someTshirt.small) {
    console.log("available");
} else {
    console.log("not available");
}
>>> 'not available'

edited Aug 12, 2013 at 3:14

answered Aug 12, 2013 at 2:55

Thierry J

2,19717 silver badges27 bronze badges

Sign up to request clarification or add additional context in comments.

2 Comments

Paul Over a year ago

And then to get the JSON, use JSON.stringify(availability) or perhaps res.json(availability) to send it

archytect Over a year ago

I'd wanna be able to create the object with var availability = {"someTshirt": {} }; and then append the rest within the {}, how can I do that?

Comfortably Numb · Accepted Answer · 2013-08-12 03:16:30Z

1

If you need to build your object based on JSON string returned to your code, you can use eval statement. for example you have a string variable sJsonResult containing your JSON response. Your code can go something like;

var sJsonResult = "{someTshirt: {small : 'available', med : 'available',large : 'not available'}}";

var o;

eval("o = " + sJsonResult);

alert(o.someTshirt.small);

answered Aug 12, 2013 at 3:16

Comfortably Numb

39.9k17 gold badges82 silver badges147 bronze badges

Collectives™ on Stack Overflow

creating an object in json format

2 Answers 2

2 Comments

Comments

Your Answer

Hot Network Questions

Collectives™ on Stack Overflow

2 Answers 2

2 Comments

Comments

Your Answer

Sign up or log in

Post as a guest

Related