This looks like you're trying to decode (or trying to output) the data with var_dump(). That isn't the function you require; what you require is json_decode():
$data = json_decode($json);
If that isn't the issue, and you're actually receiving the data as above then you'll have to strip it out - most likely using a regex like the following:
$s = 'string(307) " string(290) "{"id":"1","name":"test name","rowno":"0","note":"test notes","created_date":"2016-05-01","updated_date":"2016-05-12 05:08:05"}" "';
preg_match('/\{(.*)\}/', $s, $matches);
print_r($matches);
Which would return your json:
Array
(
[0] => {"id":"1","name":"test name","rowno":"0","note":"test notes","created_date":"2016-05-01","updated_date":"2016-05-12 05:08:05"}
[1] => "id":"1","name":"test name","rowno":"0","note":"test notes","created_date":"2016-05-01","updated_date":"2016-05-12 05:08:05"
)
Thus allowing you to decode it properly within $matches.
Regex is a beast to me so I'll try explain as best as possible what the expression is doing:
\{ matches the first open {
(.*) matches any character inbetween
\} matches the closing }
var_dump()of thejson. Where is this json being produced? Show the code that generates it.string(307) " string(290)from?