45 questions
2
votes
1
answer
86
views
Degree of Bank conflicts in cuda - Picture not clear from GPU GEMS Prefix Sum article
I am trying to understand this article : https://developer.nvidia.com/gpugems/gpugems3/part-vi-gpu-computing/chapter-39-parallel-prefix-sum-scan-cuda
More specifically bank-conflicts is what I am ...
0
votes
1
answer
87
views
How does cudaMallocPitch help avoid bank conflict?
I learned CUDA function cudaMallocPitch creates padded memory that helps avoid bank conflict from this nice SO answer.
I can understand well how does the padding help alignment, as it very much ...
1
vote
0
answers
268
views
CUDA matrix transpose with shared mem
I am trying to incrementally optimize matrix transpose operation on CUDA and gain some hands on experience. I have tried a few things but the timing measurements that I am getting do not make sense. ...
3
votes
0
answers
377
views
Bank Conflict Issue in CUDA Shared Memory Access
I'm working on the render part of Assignment 2 for CMU's 15-418 course,which involves writing a high-performance renderer using CUDA. In my code, each CUDA thread is responsible for computing a single ...
1
vote
0
answers
151
views
Understanding the Reduction in Bank Conflicts in CUDA Kernels
I'm working with different CUDA kernels (gemm3, gemm4, and gemm5) for matrix multiplication:
gemm3: baseline of shared memory GEMM
gemm4: less thread blocks in x dimension
gemm5: less blocks in both ...
1
vote
0
answers
106
views
Still bank conflict after shared memory padding
As the trick described in here, I tested the following code and got the corresponding profiling result. Conflicts were notably diminished, but some still persist.
// store conflict
__global__ void ...
0
votes
1
answer
134
views
CUDA shared memory bank conflict unexpected timing
I was trying to reproduce a bank conflict scenario (minimal working example here) and decided to perform a benchmark when a warp (32 threads) access 32 integers of size 32-bits each in the following 2 ...
0
votes
1
answer
716
views
Is there still shared mem bank conflict in nvidia cuda compute capability 7.0 and above?
If all threads in same block visit the same address i.e. array[0]
for some old compute capability, there is a bank conflict.
But does this conflict still exist for the latest compute capabilities (i.e....
3
votes
1
answer
784
views
Memory padding vs coalesced access
I have a little confusion about bank conflicts, avoiding them using memory padding and coalesced memory access. What I've read so far: Coalesced memory access from global memory is optimal. If it isn'...
2
votes
1
answer
1k
views
CUDA memory bank conflict
I would like to be sure that I correctly understand bank conflicts in shared memory.
I have 32 segments of data.
These segments consist of 128 integers each.
[[0, 1, ..., 126, 127], [128, 129, ..., ...
1
vote
1
answer
310
views
Reading Shared/Local Memory Store/Load bank conflicts hardware counters for OpenCL executable under Nvidia
It is possible to use nvprof to access/read bank conflicts counters for CUDA exec:
nvprof --events shared_st_bank_conflict,shared_ld_bank_conflict my_cuda_exe
However it does not work for the code ...
-1
votes
1
answer
2k
views
Bank Conflicts From Non-Sequential Access in Shared Memory on CUDA
I'm in the process of writing some N-body simulation code with short-ranged interactions in CUDA targeted toward Volta and Turing series cards. I plan on using shared memory, but it's not quite clear ...
0
votes
1
answer
853
views
CUDA shared memory efficiency at 50%?
I have the following code that performs a tiled matrix transpose using shared memory to improve performance. The shared memory is padded with 1 column to avoid bank conflict for a 32x32 thread block.
...
1
vote
2
answers
1k
views
Strategy for minimizing bank conflicts for 64-bit thread-separate shared memory
Suppose I have a full warp of threads in a CUDA block, and each of these threads is intended to work with N elements of type T, residing in shared memory (so we have warp_size * N = 32 N elements ...
1
vote
1
answer
504
views
CUDA: overloading of shared memory to implement reduction approach with multiple arrays
I have 5 large size arrays A(N*5), B(N*5), C(N*5), D(N*5), E(N*2)
number 5 and 2 represents the components of these variables in different planes/axes.
That's why I have structured arrays in this ...
1
vote
1
answer
2k
views
GPU shared memory practical example
I have an array like this:
data[16] = {10,1,8,-1,0,-2,3,5,-2,-3,2,7,0,11,0,2}
I want to compute the reduction of this array using shared memory on a G80 GPU.
The kernel as cited in the NVIDIA ...
0
votes
1
answer
269
views
Will the same thread accessing the same memory bank twice cause conflicts?
I am working on a kernel that does a vector reduction. It basically adds up all the positions in the vector and stores the result in position 0.
I'm following this scheme, with blocks of 512 float ...
3
votes
1
answer
1k
views
How to measure bank conflicts per warp using NVIDIA Visual Profiler?
I am doing a detailed code analysis for which I want to measure the total number of bank conflicts per warp.
The nvvp documentation lists this metric, which was the only one I could find related to ...
3
votes
1
answer
442
views
shared memory bank conflict with char array
I understand the bank conflict when dealing with 4-byte data types, but I wonder if we get any bank conflict (4-way/8-way?) with the following code
__shared__ char shared[];
foo = shared[threadIdx.x];
...
3
votes
1
answer
422
views
purposely causing bank conflicts for shared memory on CUDA device
It is a mystery for me how shared memory on CUDA devices work. I was curious to count threads having access to the same shared memory. For this I wrote a simple program
#include <cuda_runtime.h>
...
0
votes
2
answers
331
views
random memory access and bank conflict
in these days, i'm trying program on mobile gpu(adreno)
the algorithm what i use for image processing has 'randomness' for memory access.
it refers some pixels in 'fixed' range for filtering.
BUT, ...
0
votes
2
answers
249
views
mobile OpenCL local memory bank conflict. Why using local memory is slower than does global memory in kernel?
I'm developing face detection app in android platform using OpenCL. Face detection algorithm is based on Viola Jones algorithm. I tried to make Cascade classification step kernel code. and I set ...
-1
votes
2
answers
1k
views
CUDA shared memory bank conflicts report higher
I've been working on optimizing some code and ran into an issue with the shared memory bank conflict report from the CUDA Nsight performance analysis. I was able to reduce it to a very simple piece ...
3
votes
1
answer
2k
views
Bank conflict CUDA shared memory?
I'm running into (what I believe are) shared-memory bank conflicts in a CUDA kernel. The code itself is fairly complex, but I reproduced it in the simple example attached below.
In this case it is ...
0
votes
1
answer
228
views
Bank conflict in 2D kernel
Suppose our hardware has 32 banks of 4 byte width. And we have a 1D kernel of size 32, and a local 1D array of ints.
Then, ensuring that each consecutive thread accesses consecutive memory locations ...
3
votes
1
answer
1k
views
Relevance of shared memory bank conflicts in Fermi and higher
From what I read in the CUDA documentation, shared memory bank conflicts are irrelevant on sm_20 and higher because values are broadcasted when they are requested simultaneously, preventing any sort ...
10
votes
1
answer
1k
views
Do bank conflicts occur on non-GPU hardware?
This blog post explains how memory bank conflicts kill the transpose function's performance.
Now I can't but wonder: does the same happen on a "normal" cpu (in a multithreaded context)? Or is this ...
6
votes
1
answer
1k
views
CUDA: bank conflicts between different warps?
I just learned (from Why only one of the warps is executed by a SM in cuda?) that Kepler GPUs can actually execute instructions from several (apparently 4) warps at once.
Can a shared memory bank ...
1
vote
1
answer
262
views
Shared memory bank conflict in CUDA Fortran when loading 2D data from global memory
I am accessing global memory to load data to shared memory and would like to know if there is a bank conflict.
Here is the setup:
In global memory: g_array. A 2D matrix of size (256, 64)
This is ...
7
votes
1
answer
3k
views
CUDA - determine number of banks in shared memory
Shared memory is "striped" into banks. This leads to the whole issue of bank conflicts, as we all know.
Question:
But how can you determine how many banks ("stripes") exist in ...
1
vote
1
answer
641
views
Shared memory configuration for prefetching
In my program I use shared memory to do prefetching of data. A 2D block of threads, dimentions 8 by 4 (32), gets 8 * 4 * 8 * sizeof(float4) bytes of shared memory. Each thread copies 8 float4s in a ...
2
votes
1
answer
2k
views
CUDA bank conflict for L1 cache?
On NVIDIA's 2.x architecture, each warp has 64kb of memory that is by default partitioned into 48kb of Shared Memory and 16kb of L1 cache (servicing global and constant memory).
We all know about the ...
1
vote
1
answer
3k
views
What's the mechanism of the warps and the banks in CUDA?
I'm a rookie in learning CUDA parallel programming. Now I'm confused in the global memory access of device. It's about the warp model and coalescence.
There are some points:
It's said that threads in ...
0
votes
1
answer
231
views
How can I diminish bank conflicts in this code?
This piece of CUDA code reports lots of bank conflicts when analysed by Nsight. The first snippet contains the constants definition and kernel call:
// Front update related constants
#define NDEQUES ...
8
votes
1
answer
175
views
Can using kernel parameters cause bank conflicts? [closed]
The kernel parameters are stored in on-chip shared memory. Shared memory can have bank conflicts if threads try to access the same bank.
So my question is: does that mean that using kernel parameters ...
7
votes
3
answers
788
views
Expected number of bank conflicts in shared memory at random access
Let A be a properly aligned array of 32-bit integers in shared memory.
If a single warp tries to fetch elements of A at random, what is the expected number of bank conflicts?
In other words:
...
1
vote
1
answer
344
views
Bank conflicts in 2.x devices
What is a bank conflict in devices with 2.x devices? As I understand the CUDA C programming guide, in 2.x devices, if two threads access the same 32 bit word in the same shared memory bank, it does ...
1
vote
1
answer
448
views
Does reading an int array from shared memory preclude bank conflicts?
I am designing a CUDA kernel that will be launched with 16 threads per thread block. I have an array of N ints in shared memory (i.e. per thread block) that I wish to process.
If the access pattern ...
0
votes
2
answers
899
views
Bank-Conflict-Free Access in shared memory
I have to use shared memory that is 64 elements in size, twice the number of banks and threads in a warp. How should I address them to yield a bank-conflict-free access?
0
votes
1
answer
1k
views
The relationship between bank conflict and coalesced access in CUDA
I try to transfer some data from shared memory to global memory. Some consecutive threads will access one bank (but not the same 32 bits). So there are some bank conflicts. (I use Visual Profiler to ...
1
vote
1
answer
487
views
OpenCL bank conflict - dropping memory / corrupting data?
I apologize in advance for the vagueness of this question.
Background:
I am attempting to write a morphological image processing function in OpenCL. I have a __local buffer which I use to store ...
14
votes
2
answers
13k
views
GPU Shared Memory Bank Conflict
I am trying to understand how bank conflicts take place.
I have an array of size 256 in global memory and I have 256 threads in a single block, and I want to copy the array to shared memory. Therefore ...
21
votes
4
answers
9k
views
Why aren't there bank conflicts in global memory for Cuda/OpenCL?
One thing I haven't figured out and google isn't helping me, is why is it possible to have bank conflicts with shared memory, but not in global memory? Can there be bank conflicts with registers?
...
130
votes
5
answers
70k
views
What is a bank conflict? (Doing Cuda/OpenCL programming)
I have been reading the programming guide for CUDA and OpenCL, and I cannot figure out what a bank conflict is. They just sort of dive into how to solve the problem without elaborating on the subject ...
4
votes
3
answers
3k
views
Coalescence vs Bank conflicts (Cuda)
What is the difference between coalescence and bank conflicts when programming with cuda?
Is it only that coalescence happens in global memory while bank conflicts in shared memory?
Should I worry ...